In: Anatomy and Physiology
Question 86
Which of the following sensory functions involves neurons in the dorsal root ganglia?
Question 86 options:
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smell |
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temperature |
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hearing |
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taste |
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vision |
Question 87
Which is the MOST LIKELY way your body would respond to hypercalcemia?
Question 87 options:
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decrease production of calcitonin |
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decrease production of PTH |
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increase production of calcitriol |
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increase bone resorption |
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decrease bone deposition |
Question 89
Which of the following best describes an osteocyte?
Question 89 options:
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stem cell |
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dissolves matrix |
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mature bone cell |
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secretes organic matrix |
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a fused cell made of many monocytes |
Please answer all.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
a)-Discuss the pre-pancreatic enzymes of digestion
and include one usual abnormal finding
a)_Discuss the nutrients that feed and are absorbed
into the body. Be specific on the caloric value of
each.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
42.(Extra credit) Which of the following is largest?
A. The number of bones in the adult pelvis
B. The number of bones in the right upper appendage
C. The number of bones in the skull (not counting accessory bones)
D. The number of bones in the vertebral column
E. The number of true ribs
43.List all of the types of motion possible for the shoulder (glenohumeral) joint.
44.List four types of connective tissue proper.
45.What is the anatomical definition of a membrane (with reference to tissues, not cells)? Give two examples of membranes in the body.
47.Which four layers are typically found in the epidermis layer of thin skin? Describe one thing about each layer.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
18.The stem cells of the epidermis are found in the A. Dermis
B. Stratum basale
C. Stratum corneum
D. Stratum granulosum E. Stratum lucidum
19.The movement of the interphalangeal joints as a person makes a fist is known as A. Abduction
B. Adduction
C. Circumduction D. Extension
E. Flexion
20.Which of the following people is most likely to get
scoliosis? A. A person who falls on his head
B. A pregnant woman
C. A teenaged boy
D. A teenaged girl
E. An elderly woman
21.When you stand on your tiptoes, the movement at the ankle
joint is known as A. Dorsiflexion
B. Downward rotation
C. Extension
D. Lateral flexion E. Plantar flexion
22.Which of the following structures is found in the knee, but
not in the elbow? A. Annular ligament
B. Condyle
C. Joint capsule
D. Meniscus E. Tuberosity
23.Which of the following joints is made primarily of fibrous
cartilage? A. Atlantoaxial joint
B. Costal cartilage
C. Intervertebral disc
D. Sternoclavicular joint E. Zygapophyseal joint
24.Medial rotation of the radio-ulnar joint is also known as A.
Circumduction
B. Inversion
C. Left rotation
D. Pronation E. Supination
25.Which joint type contains a joint capsule? A. Gomphosis
B. Symphysis
C. Synchondrosis
D. Syndesmosis E. Synovial
26.Which of the following ribs is a floating rib? A. 1
B. 7 C. 8 D. 10 E. 12
27.This bone articulates directly with the radius A. Clavicle
B. First metacarpal C. Pisiform
D. Scaphoid
E. Trapezium
28.A difference between connective tissue and epithelial tissue
is A. Cells in connective tissue are held together by tight
junctions B. Cells in epithelial tissues are regularly found in
lacunae
C. Connective tissue normally contains more cells
D. Connective tissues may be involved in storage of fat E. Epithelial tissues often produce collagen fibers
29.A person with very dark skin will have more __________ than a person with very light skin
A. Blood
B. Carotene
C. Melanin
D. Stratum basale E. Stratum corneum
In: Anatomy and Physiology
List three physiologic mechanisms that protect against UTIs.
Explain how the body produces its own mechanism of protection. Alterations in pH, diet, and drug interactions can alter this normal protection and result in infections
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Compare the tissue involvement in first-degree, second-degree full-thickness, and third-degree burns. Describe burns based on depth of injury. Discuss burn classification. Describe estimation of total body surface area (TBSA) in a burn.
Explain the rule of nines as a method of determining the extent of a burn
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Which of the following is an indication of secondary hypersecretion?
Group of answer choices
increase in ACTH levels
Increase in TSH levels
Increased levels of CRH
Increased levels of GnRH
In: Anatomy and Physiology
PUT THE EVENTS OF MUSCLE CONTRACTION IN ORDER
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12345
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Calcium ions attach to the
troponin. This causes the tropomyosin to move away from the actin
active sites.
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12345
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An ATP molecule provides
the energy to return the myosin cross bridge back to its original
(cocked) position
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12345
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Myosin heads bend and pull
the actin over the myosin
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12345
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Myosin cross bridges attach
to the active sites of the actin
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12345
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Nerve stimulation causes
Calcium ions to be released from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
|
In: Anatomy and Physiology
30.Which of the following steps of the cell cycle does a cancer cell never enter? A. G0
B. G1 C. G2 D. M E. S
31.Which of the following abdominopelvic regions overlaps at
least partly with the right lower quadrant?
A. Epigastric
B. Hypogastric
C. Left inguinal
D. Left lumbar
E. Right hypochondriac
32.Which of the following organ systems has a primary function
of immunity? A. Endocrine
B. Lymphatic
C. Muscular
D. Reproductive E. Urinary
33.Which of the following structures would you expect to find in the pleural cavity? A. Atlas
B. Heart
C. Lung
D. Pubis
E. Xiphoid process
34.The region of the body that contains the fibula is also known as the A. Axilla
B. Bucca C. Crus
D. Frons E. Mamma
35.In a long bone, which of the following ossifies first? A. Diaphysis
B. Epiphyseal cartilage C. Epiphysis
D. External Callus
E. Metaphysis
36.The main blood supply in compact bone is found in A. Canaliculi
B. Central canals C. Lacunae
D. Lamellae
E. Osteocytes
37.The interosseous membrane in the leg is an example of a A.
Diarthrosis
B. Synarthrosis
C. Synchondrosis
D. Syndesmosis E. Synostosis
38.When a person sprains her ankle, which of the following motions did her ankle most likely do?
A. Dorsiflexion B. Eversion
C. Inversion
D. Plantar flexion E. Retraction
39.Thick skin is most likely found on the A. Antebrachium
B. Intestinal lining
C. Knee
D. Palm E. Scalp
40.What is the major function of the arrector pili?
A. Causing hairs to stand on end
B. Holding bone to bone
C. Increasing surface area between dermis and epidermis D.
Producing oil
E. Providing cushion in the spine
41. (Extra credit) Which of the following joints is biaxial? A.
Atlantoaxial
B. Elbow (humero-ulnar)
C. Hip
D. Metacarpo-phalangeal joint of digit 4 E. Pubic symphysis
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Question 62
Which of the following is a multiaxial joint?
Question 62 options:
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humeroulnar |
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tibiofemoral |
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talocrural |
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interphalangeal |
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glenohumeral |
Question 64
Joints with a small ROM are usually
Question 64 options:
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weak joints with restricted movement. |
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strong joints with restricted movement. |
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strong and free-moving joints. |
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weak and free-moving joints. |
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synovial joints. |
Help w/ both.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Question 57
In a chemical synapse, the synaptic bulbs of the presynaptic neuron have _____, while the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron has _____.
Question 57 options:
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voltage-gated channels; synaptic vesicles |
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ligand-gated channels; synaptic vesicles |
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synaptic vesicles; voltage-gated channels |
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synaptic vesicles; ligand-gated channels |
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voltage-gated channels; ligand gated channels |
Question 59
Which of the following is CORRECT?
Question 59 options:
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Visceral senses are special senses. |
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Information for the general senses is carried by free nerve endings. |
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Sensory neurons for touch can also carry pain impulses. |
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Somatic senses are special senses. |
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All of these are correct. |
Question 60
Glaucoma can be dangerous because it increases intraocular pressure.
Question 60 options:
| True | |
| False |
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Give one example how the the endocrine system work with the immune system?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Show effects of certain hormones on urine output
In: Anatomy and Physiology