Working with labor force statistics
You are looking over data on the U.S. labor force, employment, unemployment, persons not in the labor force, and discouraged workers from the November 2019 Current Population Survey. You are particularly interested in the problem of discouraged workers. You make several quick calculations.
First, you determine the official unemployment rate.
Second, you determine the unemployment rate if all discouraged workers are considered to be part of the labor force (and thus, unemployed).
Finally, you calculate what would happen to the official unemployment rate if 500 of the discouraged workers begin actively searching for work.
When you write a report on labor market dynamics, which of the unemployment rate measures will you choose as a gauge of the state of the labor market in November 2019? Why?
November 2019 (numbers in thousands) |
|
Civilian noninstitutional population |
260,020 |
Civilian labor force |
164,404 |
Employed |
158,593 |
Unemployed |
5,811 |
Unemployment rate |
|
Not in labor force |
95,616 |
Discouraged workers |
4,831 |
Unemployment rate including all discouraged workers |
|
Official unemployment rate if 500 discouraged workers re-enter the labor force |
In: Economics
What are the key resources of an electrical service business?
In: Economics
15. If the central bank keeps the overnight rate unchanged, a drop in financial confidence will lead to…
(a) Lower investment and net exports.
(b) Unchanged investment and net exports.
(c) Lower investment and unchanged net exports.
(d) Unchanged investment and lower net exports.
15. Choice:
Explanation:
16. Comparing the size of the monetary base and the money supply...
(a) The two are equal because the banks prudently keep reserves equal to deposits.
(b) The monetary base is typically bigger because it includes treasury bills.
(c) The money supply is bigger because banks make loans.
(d) The money supply is bigger because it includes treasury bills.
In: Economics
[1]- An alloy of silicon and iron (Si-Fe) has 0.25 wt% of Si. If the density and atomic weight are 2.33 ? ??3 and 28 ? ??? for silicon and 7.87 ? ??3 and 55.85 ? ??? for iron, calculate:
a) Atomic percentage of silicon and iron.
b) Density of iron in the alloy ( ?? /?3 )
. c) Average atomic weight of the alloy ( ?/ ??? )
. d) Number of moles of silicon and iron.
In: Other
The York College Medical Center has launched a new Cosmetic and Reconstructive Services Department. We are trying to compete with our fellow medical centers by tapping into the patients who might want or need these services. Instead of going to NorthWell or Mt. Sinai, we want them to come locally, to their neighborhood medical center. We are local, speak their language, state of the industry, clean, kind, experts and all the other superlatives one looks for in healthcare.
We’ve done our homework (market analysis) and found the three most commonly researched procedures by our geographic area are breast reduction, breast enhancement and butt enhancements. Since breast reduction is a medically necessary surgery for many, and covered by insurance, we hope patients will pick us based on the above attributes. However, breast and butt enhancements are cosmetic and are a self-pay item.
NorthWell charges $5,000 for the procedures and Mt. Sinai charges $6000. Based on the pricing strategies you learned in Chapter 9, which strategy would you choose and how much should we charge in order to get a market share of these procedures? Explain why you chose this strategy and price.
Please answer this question in a minimum of 3 full paragraphs.
In: Economics
A bicycle starts from rest with a constant acceleration 1 m/s^2. After 5 seconds of having started its movement, the brake pin of one of its handlebars, located 5 meters from the ground, is detached. What is the horizontal distance the plug travels from when it comes off until it falls to the ground?
Note: Approximate result with only one decimal place
In: Physics
Assume that the economy is operating at full employment (long-run equilibrium). Use our AD and AS analysis to answer the following questions.
In: Economics
Tim purchases cookies (C), brownies (B) and jam (J). At his current levels of consumption, his MUC = 10, MUB = 15, and MUJ = 20. The price of a cookies is $2, the price of brownies is $3, and the price of jam is $4. Is the Tim maximizing his utility? If so, why? If not, what must he do to move his consumption toward equilibrium?
In: Economics
There are 2 players: Albert and Barbara. Albert has 100 cards
which he distributes in 2 buckets. After that, he leaves 1 bucket
for himself, and offers Barbara the other one. Barbara saw how
Albert distributed the cards, but does not know which of the
buckets Albert is offering her. Valuation of 1 card by Albert - 1
pound, valuation of Barbara -1.5 pounds. Barbara offers the price
for the bucket offered to her, and Albert decides to accept the
offer or refuse. They both want maximum payoff. If one player is
indifferent, then he chooses an action that will benefit the other
player.
a) In one bucket there are 100 cards, and in the other 0. Albert
knows how many cards are in the boxes, but Barbara does not. What
price should Barbara offer?
b) What is the best card distribution for Albert?
In: Economics
For the following taxpayers, determine if they are required to file a tax return in 2020.
2. Fantasia, head of household, with gross income of $17,500.
3. Ken and Barbie, married taxpayers with no dependents, with gross income of $20,000.
4. Dorothy and Rudolf, married taxpayers, both age 68, with gross income of $25,500.
5. Janyce, single taxpayer, age 73, with gross income of $13,500.
In: Accounting
Suppose the firm knows that, there are three types of buyers: ?? = 100 − 4?,?? = 400 − 6?, and ?? = 300 − 10?. The firm’s ATC=MC=5.
Suppose the firm operates as a single price monopoly, what will be the market price, market quantity, and profit?
What will be consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss? Draw a graph!
Under which conditions can this firm use segmented price discrimination?
Suppose that the firm conditions from c) hold, what should the firm charge in each
market? What is output in each market? What is total market quantity? What is the
firm’s profit?
Does segmented price discrimination of the market improve efficency? Why?
In: Economics
Suppose a pro sports franchise faces demand for tickets to its home events according to the function Q = 13000 - 50P, where P is the price per ticket in dollars, and earns marginal revenue according to the function MR = 260 - 0.04Q, where Q is the quantity fo tickets. For this franchise, the vertical intercept of the demand function is
a. greater than the vertical intercept of the marginal revenue function
b. equal to the vertical intercept of the marginal revenue function
c. less than the vertical intercept of the marginal revenue function
d. equal to 13,000 tickets sold
Suppose the sports franchise discussed in item above incurs marginal costs according to the function MC = 80 + 0.01Q. Assuming the franchise is a profit-maximizer, it will generate consumer surplus in this market of:
a. $676,800
b. $259,200
c. $129,600
d. none of the above
In: Economics
In: Economics
What does it mean to someone to connect in today’s world, and how does writing facilitate those connections?
In: Economics
Let x be a random variable that represents the percentage
of successful free throws a professional basketball player makes in
a season. Let y be a random variable that represents the
percentage of successful field goals a professional basketball
player makes in a season. A random sample of n = 6
professional basketball players gave the following information.
x | 67 | 65 | 75 | 86 | 73 | 73 |
y | 42 | 40 | 48 | 51 | 44 | 51 |
(c) Verify that Se ≈ 3.0468, a ≈ 8.188, b ≈ 0.5168, and x ≈ 73.167.
Se | = |
(e) Find a 90% confidence interval for y when x = 83. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit | % |
upper limit | % |
(f) Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that
β > 0. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
t | |
critical t |
In: Math