A refrigeration system is working on vapour compression cycle using R134a as refrigerant. The objective is to keep the refrigerated space at temperature of 243K. The vapours enter the compressor at 0.6 bar and at 239K and after compression leaves at 12 bar and 338K. The condenser is water cooled, in which water is supplied at 291 K at mass flow rate of 15 Kg/hr. and leaves at 299K. The refrigerant leaves the condenser temperature of 315K after rejecting heat. The compressor is not perfectly insulated and it absorbs 450 J/sec of heat from the surrounding. Analyze the refrigerator by determining
Dryness fraction of refrigerant (x) at inlet of evaporator inlet, Refrigeration load in tones of refrigeration, COP of the refrigerator
Draw TS diagram of the process and label all operating temperature and pressure
In: Mechanical Engineering
A convergent-divergent nozzle operates under out-of-design
conditions, resulting in
formation of a normal shock wave in the diverging section. A large
reservoir
supplies air to the nozzle at 400 kPa and 800 K. The throat of the
nozzle is 0.2 m2. The number
Mach upstream of the shock wave is M1 = 2.44. The nozzle area at
the exit is
0.7 m2. Calculate the area of the nozzle at the location of the
shock wave and the temperature of the
air when leaving the nozzle
In: Mechanical Engineering
In: Mechanical Engineering
Air enters a duct operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 3 kg/s a pressure of 1.2 bar and a temperature of 320 K the air exits at a pressure of .8 bar and a temperature of 360 K and there is a heat loss of 20 kW to the surroundings which are at a temperature of 300 K modeling air as an ideal gas determine the entropy production of the process in kilowatts per
In: Mechanical Engineering
A refrigerant plant of 100 TR capacity uses R-22 as refrigerant. The condensing and
evaporating pressure are 11.82 bar and 1.64 bar, respectively. The refrigerant enters the
compressor at dry saturated state, whereas it leaves the condenser, subcooled by 10°C.
Actual COP is 70% of its theoretical value. Find the following:
a) Theoretical and actual COP
b) Mass flow in kg/s
c) Compressor power.
In: Mechanical Engineering
In: Mechanical Engineering
steam given inlet properties. It exits an isentropic turbine
with a heat loss of 20 kj / kg at a pressure of 0.1 mpa. Mass flow
of the fluid is 10 kg / h.
fluid :
a)enthalpy at the exit
b)temperature at outlet
c)heat transfer
d)degree of dryness at the outlet
e)work from turbine
calculate
input features
1.6 Mpa . 300 C water
In: Mechanical Engineering
a centrifugal pump has an impeller of outer diameter
230mm and an inner diameter of 150mm. The width of the impeller at
the exit is 10mm. The exit angle of the impeller is 45degrees. The
velocity of flow through the impeller is constant. If the
rotational speed is 960rpm, the flow rate is 0.04cubic meters per
second, and the velocity in the discharge pipe is 3.26m/s.
Calculate
2.1) the inlet angle of the impeller
2.2) the exit angle of the water when leaving the impeller
2.3) the total pressure head increase across the pump if it assumed
that the diffuser efficiency is 62%. Ignore losses in the
impeller.
In: Mechanical Engineering
41. Write a report on advancement in wheel and tyre
technology.Also the report should be consest of 10-12
Page,Advantage disadvantage,Future scope.Plagarsim level should be
Zero.
Please don't answer if you don't know and write the report on 10-12
page minimum.
For small answer or for plagrism I will downrate your answer.So if
you know than only answer it
In: Mechanical Engineering
Saturated vapor R-134a enters the adiabatic compressor of a refrigeration system steadily at 25 psia. The refrigerant exits the compressor at 200 psia and 220 °F. a) Determine the work (Btu/lbm) required by the compressor for this process. b) Determine the flow work (Btu/lbm) for the refrigerant at the compressor exit. c) Determine the entropy change per unit mass for the refrigerant during the compression process. d) Determine the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. Include an appropriate sketch
In: Mechanical Engineering
A 200 TR R-11 flooded chiller has an inlet water temperature of 20 C with mass flow rate of water for chilling 30 kg/s. The evaporating temperature is 10 C and consider the overall heat transfer coefficient 1000 W/m2K, determine:
In: Mechanical Engineering
A communication satellite is in circular orbit of a radius 2 DU.find minimum delta-v required to double the altitude of satellite.
In: Mechanical Engineering
From load analysis, the following are the factored design forces result: Mu = 440 KN-m, Vu = 280 KN. The beam has a width of 400 mm and a total depth of 500 mm. Use f’c = 20.7 MPa, fy for shear reinforcement is 275 MPa, fy for main bars is 415 MPa, concrete cover to the centroid of the bars both in tension and compression is 65 mm, steel ratio at balanced condition is 0.02, lateral ties are 12 mm diameter. Normal weight concrete.
A. Determine the required spacing of transverse reinforcement due to the factored shear in mm
B. Calculate the required area of tension reinforcement in mm2 due to the factored moment, Mu
C. Calculate the required area of compression reinforcement in mm2 due to the factored moment, Mu
In: Mechanical Engineering
Completely and thoroughly explain how any type of Acceptance Sampling Plan was used by any company that makes any type of Breakfast Cereal to monitor and improve the quality of the purchased raw materials that are used to make their Breakfast Cereal
In: Mechanical Engineering
Write Matlab code and run them for the following:
a) Motion of a point in a circle
b) Motion of a line in a circle
c) Motion of slider crank mechanism
In: Mechanical Engineering