Questions
Briefly describe the purpose of “blacklisting” and other authoritarian measures during Red Scares in the United...

Briefly describe the purpose of “blacklisting” and other authoritarian measures during Red Scares in the United States.

In: Economics

QUESTION 1 The law of diminishing marginal productivity pertains to_____: a. the short run. b. the...

QUESTION 1

  1. The law of diminishing marginal productivity pertains to_____:

    a.

    the short run.

    b.

    the long run.

    c.

    both the short run and the long run.

    d.

    the short run for small firms, and the long run for large firms.

1 points   

QUESTION 2

  1. Assume that you own a sole proprietorship. Your first year earnings were $75,000, and your explicit costs were $55,000.  If you could have worked at another establishment and earned $25,000, which of the following is true?

    a.

    Your firm earned an economic profit of $20,000.

    b.

    Your firm's total implicit costs were $80,000.

    c.

    Your firm sustained an economic loss of $5,000.

    d.

    Your firm's total costs are $100,000.

1 points   

QUESTION 3

  1. Which of the following is true regarding accounting profit?

    a.

    It is typically smaller than economic profit.

    b.

    It includes all explicit and implicit cost of production.

    c.

    It includes depreciation.

    d.

    All of the above.

1 points   

QUESTION 4

  1. Marginal cost is understood as the change in__________ when producing one more unit of output. In the short run, marginal cost can also be determined by the change in__________ when producing one more unit of output.

    a.

    variable cost; fixed cost

    b.

    total cost; fixed cost

    c.

    fixed cost; variable cost

    d.

    total cost; variable cost

1 points   

QUESTION 5

  1. Which of the following are characteristics of a perfectly competitive market?

    a.

    Firms are price takers.

    b.

    Firms produce identical or nearly identical products.

    c.

    Firms can enter the market without any restrictions.

    d.

    All of the above.

1 points   

QUESTION 6

  1. An organization with 50 employees will add 10 employees next month. This is_____:

    a.

    a long run decision.

    b.

    a long run and a short run decision.

    c.

    a short run decision.

    d.

    none of the above.

1 points   

QUESTION 7

  1. Fixed inputs are_____:

    a.

    those inputs to production that have a fixed price.

    b.

    those inputs to production that result in a fixed variable product.

    c.

    those inputs to production that cannot be varied in the short run.

    d.

    those inputs to production that have a fixed market.

1 points   

QUESTION 8

  1. When deciding whether to continue operations or shutdown, a perfectly competitive firm should_____:

    a.

    continue operations if the price of the firm's product falls below the minimum average variable cost.

    b.

    shut down if the price of the firm's product falls below the minimum average variable cost.

    c.

    continue operations if the marginal cost of a new invention for the firm surpasses average variable cost.

    d.

    shut down if it can cover all of its costs, but only at a diminishing marginal rate.

1 points   

QUESTION 9

  1. If the total output rises while the cost per unit fails, a firm is understood to be enjoying_____:

    a.

    increased profits.

    b.

    economies of scale.

    c.

    maximum efficiency.

    d.

    all of the above.

1 points   

QUESTION 10

  1. Firms that compete in perfectly competitive markets must decide_____:

    a.

    the quantity to produce.

    b.

    the price to charge.

    c.

    the price to charge and the quantity to produce.

    d.

    none of the above.

In: Economics

3. NJ wants to attract businesses to move to NJ from other states. It offers firms...

3. NJ wants to attract businesses to move to NJ from other states. It offers firms a tax break on profits earned in NJ over the next 10 years. How could you empirically test whether this tax break has any effect?

In: Economics

A trial evaluated the fever-inducing effects of three substances. Study subjects were adults seen in an...

  1. A trial evaluated the fever-inducing effects of three substances. Study subjects were adults seen in an emergency room with diagnoses of the flu and body temperatures between 100.0 and 100.9ºF. The three treatments (aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen) were assigned randomly to study subjects. Body temperatures were reevaluated 2 hours after administration of treatments. The below table lists the data.

Data Table: Decreases in body temperature (degrees Fahrenheit) for each patient                            

Mean

Group 1 (aspirin)

0.95

1.48

1.33

1.28

1.26

Group 2 (ibuprofen)

0.39

0.44

1.31

2.48

1.39

1.20

Group 3 (acetaminophen)

0.19

1.02

0.07

0.01

0.62

-0.39

0.25

The ANOVA table that corresponds to this data is below.

  1. State the research question that this ANOVA answers.
  2. Answer your research question using the means in the Data Table and the ANOVA results.
  3. Which treatment(s) would you recommend to reduce a fever for this population?
  4. What type of tests could you conduct that would allow you to compare each treatment group to the other (2 at a time) without inflating the type I error (α)?
  5. Why is it important to make sure you do not increase the type I error?

ANOVA Table:

Fev_red

Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Between groups

3.426

2

1.713

4.777

0.030

Within groups

4.303

12

0.359

Total

7.729

14

In: Math

Report for Movie: Prometheus What AI techniques/methods/devices/applications were mentioned in the movie and How accurate are...

Report for Movie: Prometheus

What AI techniques/methods/devices/applications were mentioned in the movie and How accurate are the AI predictions on the movie set in our present time? Or, how realistic are those predictions if the time is yet to come?(400 words or above)

In: Computer Science

1. Deferred income tax liabilities are amounts owed to the government True or False 2. Deferred...

1. Deferred income tax liabilities are amounts owed to the government True or False

2. Deferred taxes appear on a company's balance sheet as a result of inter-period tax True or False

3. "Taxable amounts" include revenues and gains that are included in the tax return BEFORE they are recognized for accounting purposes. True or False

4. Existing sufficient taxable temporary differences, which will result in taxable income, is one piece of evidence to support a more likely than not criteria. True or False

5. Two taxable permanent differences are Political contribution and 2) Golf club dues True or False

In: Accounting

/* * C++ Program to Implement Hash Tables with Quadratic Probing */ #include <iostream> #include <cstdlib>...

/*
* C++ Program to Implement Hash Tables with Quadratic Probing
*/

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#define MIN_TABLE_SIZE 10
using namespace std;

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Node Type Declaration
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
enum EntryType
{
Legi, Emp, Del
};

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Node Declaration
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
struct HashTableEntry
{
int e;
enum EntryType info;
};

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Table Declaration
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
struct HashTable
{
int size;
HashTableEntry *t;
};

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: isPrime Function
// Return whether n is prime or not
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
bool isPrime (int n) //Complete the function stubs needed to implement the operations
{
if( n == 2 || n == 3 )
return true;
  
if( n == 1 || n % 2 == 0 )
return false;
  
for( int i = 3; i * i <= n; i += 2 )
if( n % i == 0 )
return false;
  
return true;
}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: nextPrime Function
// Finding next prime size of the table
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
int nextPrime(int n)
{
if (n % 2 == 0)
++n;
while (!IsPrime(n)) n += 2;
return n;
}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: Hash Function
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
int HashFunc(int key, int size) //Complete the function stubs needed to implement the operations
{

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: initiateTable Function
// Initialize Table
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
HashTable *initiateTable(int size)
{
HashTable *ht;
if (size < MIN_TABLE_SIZE)
{
cout<<"Table Size is Too Small"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
ht= new HashTable;
  
if (ht == NULL)
{
cout<<"Out of Space"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
ht->size = nextPrime(size);
ht->t = new HashTableEntry [ht->size];
  
if (ht->t == NULL)
{
cout<<"Table Size is Too Small"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
  
for (int i = 0; i < ht->size; i++)
{
ht->t[i].info = Emp;
ht->t[i].e = 0;
}
return ht;
}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: Search Element at a key
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
int SearchKey(int key, HashTable *ht) //Complete the function stubs needed to implement the operations
{

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: Insert Element at a key
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
void Insert(int key, HashTable *ht) //Complete the function stubs needed to implement the operations
{

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: Rehash
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
HashTable *Rehash(HashTable *ht) //Complete the function stubs needed to implement the operations
{

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function: Display Hash Table
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
void display(HashTable *ht)
{
for (int i = 0; i < ht->size; i++)
{
int value = ht->t[i].e;
if (!value)
cout<<"Position: "<<i + 1<<" Element: Null"<<endl;
else
cout<<"Position: "<<i + 1<<" Element: "<<value<<endl;
}
}

In: Computer Science

A grinding wheel is initially rotating with an angular velocity 4000 rad/s when its motor is...

A grinding wheel is initially rotating with an angular velocity 4000 rad/s when its motor is suddenly turned off. It comes to rest in 10 s. Through what angle did it rotate during the first second after the motor was turned off?

Please show work and Express answer in radians.

Thank you!

In: Physics

C++ Design and implement a program (name it ComputeAreas) that defines four methods as follows: Method...

C++ Design and implement a program (name it ComputeAreas) that defines four methods as follows: Method squareArea (double side) returns the area of a square. Method rectangleArea (double width, double length) returns the area of a rectangle. Method circleArea (double radius) returns the area of a circle. Method triangleArea (double base, double height) returns the area of a triangle. In the main method, test all methods with different input value read from the user. Document your code and properly label the input prompts and the outputs as shown below. Sample run: Square side: 5.1 Square area: 26.01 Rectangle width: 4.0 Rectangle length: 5.5 Rectangle area: 22.0 Circle radius: 2.5 Circle area: 19.625 Triangle base: 6.4 Triangle height: 3.6 Triangle area: 11.52

In: Computer Science

In C++, write a program that creates a two-dimensional array initialized with some integers. Have the...

In C++, write a program that creates a two-dimensional array initialized with some integers. Have the following six functions: Total (total of all values in array), Average (average of values in array), Total of specific row (this needs 2 arguments, the array, like the others, and an integer for the subscript of any row. Total of specific Column (same as row), Max value in Row ( same as previous two, but return the highest value), Minimum Value ( same as previous).

In: Computer Science

ou are a consultant for the business 'MSU eCommerce Consulting Services'. It is your role within...

ou are a consultant for the business 'MSU eCommerce Consulting Services'. It is your role within the company to respond to customers that have lodged an eCommerce query that requires action. All clients that you are directed to respond to have an ongoing relationship with your company and have pre-paid blocks of time for any queries they have. ---- Clients need to know that the advice is accurate so you will need to provide references to back up your assertions. References used must be from reliable sources; Wikipedia or other crowdsourced services may contain accurate information, however this advice needs to be backed up with reputable sources that can withstand scrutiny. Be sure to read the marking criteria to see how you will be assessed. Overall it is important to have a mix of relevant theoretical concepts and real world examples presented in a manner that the client can understand. Task Requirements You are to write a professional business style email response to the following client. A response template is provided under 'Presentation' below. Client 1 Name: Mr Michael Fitzgerald Background: Business owner of music shop, 'True Test Safes'. Incoming correspondence: Hello, My company manufactures custom made cash safes within Australia using local and imported components however these components are becoming more and more costly to purchase from our local suppliers. I still wish to continue to manufacture safes in Australia but I would like procure the most costly parts from a cheaper source. I have heard of eMarketplaces but am unsure as to what types exist and how to progress. It is very important that the quality of these parts is consistently high. Please advise as to the options I have in purchasing from an eMarketplace, what marketplaces you recommend I use, and any risks specific to eMarketplaces that I need to be made aware. I look forward to your response. Thanks. Michael Fitzgerald Owner, True Test Safes Rationale The objective of this assessment is to develop your ability to: Analyse technology needs in specific situations and develop customer-focused plans and correspondence Evaluate problems posed by utilising electronic commerce.

In: Computer Science

Discuss how a layperson's view of trade differs from the view of economists. List and explain...

Discuss how a layperson's view of trade differs from the view of economists. List and explain at least two examples

In: Economics

construct a flow diagram for Dehydration of Methylcyclohexanol via Gas Chromatography experiment.

construct a flow diagram for Dehydration of Methylcyclohexanol via Gas Chromatography experiment.

In: Chemistry

Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The...

Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparation of the master budget for the first quarter:

a.

As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:

Debits Credits
  Cash $ 47,000
  Accounts receivable 232,000
  Inventory 63,000
  Buildings and equipment (net) 366,000
  Accounts payable $ 95,000
  Capital shares 500,000
  Retained earnings 113,000
$ 708,000 $ 708,000
b. Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
  
  December (actual) $ 290,000
  January 420,000
  February 670,000
  March 310,000
  April 180,000
c.

Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.

d. The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales.
e.

Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $25,000 per month; advertising, $69,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; depreciation, $15,000 per month; other expenses, 3% of sales.

f.

At the end of each month, inventory is to be on hand equal to 25% of the following month’s sales needs, stated at cost.

g.

One-half of a month’s inventory purchases are paid for in the month of purchase; the other half are paid for in the following month.

h.

During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $3,000 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $83,000.

i. During January, the company will declare and pay $43,000 in cash dividends.
j.

The company must maintain a minimum cash balance of $28,000. An open line of credit is available at a local bank for any borrowing that may be needed during the quarter. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month, and all repayments are made at the end of a month. Borrowings and repayments of principal must be in multiples of $1,000. Interest is paid only at the time of payment of principal. The annual interest rate is 12%. (Figure interest on whole months, e.g., 1/12, 2/12.)

Required:
Using the preceding data, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
4.

Cash budget. (Roundup "Borrowing" and "Repayments" answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Any "Repayments" and "Interest" should be indicated by a minus sign.)

      

5. Prepare an income statement for the quarter ending March 31.

      

6. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.

      

References

eBook & Resources

In: Accounting

Most people lease for three years. When you purchase a car, you normally finance it with...

Most people lease for three years. When you purchase a car, you normally finance it with 60 month (5 year) loan. Compare two lease cycles to one purchase for the same car. Assume the second three-year lease costs are the same as the first lease. The car list cost is $27,450. The drive off fees associated with the lease are $1,250. Monthly lease payments are calculated on the three-year depreciation at 4.5% interest. Three-year depreciation is $12,692. The person buying the car is able to negotiate a $3,300 reduction in price and they put $2,400 down payment. The interest rate is 3.75%. The monthly payments are calculated on the net cost of the car. (Net cost = list cost-price reduction-down payment.) The sale value of the car at the end of six years is $9,787. What are the out of pocket costs for the lease compared to purchase? Both the lease and purchase must pay for routine maintenance and can be excluded from the analysis. The purchaser will have to spend $1,000 for a set of tires during the six years. The leaser does not have to pay for tires. At the end of a lease the leaser does not own a car, and must lease another car or purchase a car. Remember that the drive off fees are applicable to each lease. Compare the total out of pocket costs. Be sure to include the value of the 6-year-old car.

Please show show formulas in excel.

In: Accounting