Examine the ingredient list for Yves Jumbo Veggie Dogs (Water, soy protein, wheat gluten, tofu (water, soybeans, magnesium chloride), cane sugar, wheat starch, salt, yeast extract, spices, carrageenan (from seaweed), natural liquid smoke, beetroot powder, potassium chloride, vitamin and mineral blend. Contains soy, wheat and mustard.) Vegetable protein and a vegetable gum are included to help give the product its structure. Identify which ingredients from the list contribute to structure and belong to either classification (i.e., vegetable protein or vegetable gum) and discuss their functionality with respect to product structure.

A prominent academic, Jarred Diamond, has called the agricultural revolution "the worst mistake in the history of the human race." Do you agree or disagree? What are your reasons? Please submit at least 250 words in your reply. You should go into the benefits and drawbacks of agriculture while painting your argument.

3.Explain the term semiautonomous and the developmental relationships between the various plastid types – “how they are formed, what stimulates their formation”.

4.Compare and contrast between the general products and substrates of photosynthesis and respiration.

How does one recognize sex-linked inheritance? How could one distinguish a sex-linked dominant allele from a sex-linked recessive allele?

What is the significance of a recombination frequency of 50%? Is it possible to have a recombination rate significantly greater than 50% (such as 80 or 90%)?

1. Sympatric species have overlapping territory.

2. Bees and wasps both have specialized physical and chemical defenses. Their coloration is also similar. This is an example of...

3. Acid rain is associated with all of the following biogeochemical cycles EXCEPT...

4. As seen in the Galapagos finch example, competition can cause character displacement.

R-selected species would exhibit?

1. Type 1 survival curve

2. External fertilization

3. Eutherian development

4. Viviparity

Given that the pKas of the α-amino group and the α-carboxylic acid group in an amino acid are about 9 and 2 respectively, explain why the zwitterion is the predominant form of an amino acid at pH 7.

need to expalin in detail and more depth wrt biomedical image processing

1) colour biomedical image processing

2) 3d biomedical image procssing

FALSE about the Nitrogen cycle?

Nitrogen is released as ammonia as bacteria breakdown decaying organic tissue OR Nitrogen is transferred through water, air, and trophic cycles.

1. Glycolysis is an almost universal pathway for extraction of the energy available from carbohydrates, shared among prokaryotes and eukaryotes, aerobes and anaerobes alike. Base on what you have learnt and your best understanding towards the mentioned process, investigate the direct and indirect glycolysis as well as give concrete examples, where possible.

4. Why does human body require a certain amount of carbohydrates in daily diet? Exemplify case by case.

5. The citric acid cycle is a central metabolic pathway that completes the oxidative degradation of fatty acids, amino acids, and monosaccharides. Base on your understanding, clarify the above statement.

6. Show your understanding and figuring out the oxidative phosphorylation of utilizing the chemical energy of those reduced molecules from glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle to produce ATP.

7. Show your understanding and exemplifying the roles of NADPH in the all related issues of concern.

1.For both insulin and glucagon: Identify conditions under which it will be present in the blood and describe outcomes of its signaling on muscle, heart, liver and adipose tissue

In DNA polymerases, the 3’ hydroxyl end attacks the phosphorus on the incoming nucleotide triphosphate to add another nucleotide to the growing chain. a) These enzymes require Mg^2+. What function might this cofactor serve in the enzymatic process?    b) How does the mechanism explain the inability of the polymerase to synthesize DNA using nucleotide monophosphates? c) How does the mechanism explain how some DNA polymerases can replace RNA primers and damaged DNA (“nick translation,”) but not seal the backbone (“ligation”)?

The marine fauna on the Atlantic and Pacific sides of the Isthmus of Panama includes a broad range and large number of closely related species pairs. Name the model of speciation responsible for this pattern and explain its main features and how it differs from allopatric speciation by peripheral isolation? please explain in more details NO hand writing plz

In the central nervous system (CNS), traumatic injury can trigger apoptosis. Draw and/or describe the molecular pathway; and then describe a real or hypothetical drug treatment that would prevent this pathway activation. What would be the target of your drug and how would it affect this pathway?

Compare and contrast the mechanisms of how populations evolve over time. Discuss how new species can evolve with an emphasis on allopatric speciation. Be sure to define all terms you use