Which model of categorization proposes that our representation of a given category is organized around family resemblances, based on the most commonly shared attributes of items from that category?

a. Exemplar-based model

b. Classical model

c. Theory-based model

d. Prototype-based model

e. Rule-based model

Sometimes, our categories respond not simply to lists of features, but also to causal explanations about how things work in the world. This is a description of:

a. schemas

b. classical categorization

c. functionalism

d. theory-based categorization

e. natural kinds

A psychiatrist orders a series of tests including an IQ test, personality inventory (MMPI), neuropsychological test (Halstead-Reitan), and a brain scan (CT scan) for a 10-year-old boy who has recently been acting aggressively. Explain what each test measures and how the psychiatrist would use the results of each test to help diagnose or rule out potential causes of the boy’s behavior.

Compare the emergence/self organization model to the PSS (physical symbol system) model. Which one do you think is a better explanation of cognition and why? (100 words or less)

Answer Both questions

1. In general, when should you use non-parametric vs. parametric tests?

2. Specifically, what are the parametric equivalents of the Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon rank-sum & signed-rank, Kruskal-Wallis, and Friedman's tests? what type of variables or research design would call for each of these tests (i.e. how do know which test to use)?

What is the difference between associative learning, reinforcement, conditioned stimuli, and discriminative stimuli?

What is the difference between incentive salience and goal-directed behavior?

Question # 8: Compare and contrast the drive theory of drug addiction and the opponent-process theory of drug addiction?

How does animal models of drug self-administration and drug reinstatement related to human models of drug relapse?

How does the nucleus accumbens relates to the theories of drug addiction outlined in the chapter?

what is the importance of developing healthy eating, sleeping, and exercise habits in during adolescence.Use own words please

Compare and contrast three motivational theories (pertaining to employee training and development). Explain specifically how one of these three can be applied to a training situation.

Describe the two major branches of Epistemological enquiry (Rationalism and Empiricism). Why do they differ significantly? Which do you personally prefer to use when studying a new topic or trying to determine an answer to a question? The response must be 200 words

Use the Internet to find five psychology studies being conducted at places in other parts of the world. Read the study information. For each of the five studies, provide the following:

Name of the institution conducting the study

Where the institution is located

Objectives of the study and if there is any monetary compensation for participation

Create a report in a 1- to 2-page Microsoft Word document, including the answers to the following questions:

Which studies were the most interesting? Why?

Which study would you not want to participate in? Why?

Emotions are clearly very subjective experiences. One of the key factors influencing emotional response is stimulus appraisal. Stimuli can be internal sensations and nervous system activation or external stimuli. Using an example from your own life, discuss the role of cognition and stimulus appraisal in dictating emotional responses and how emotions have hindered motivation. What techniques could you apply in the given scenario to regulate your emotions so that they no longer hindered your motivation?

In two to three paragraphs, select one of the following behaviors and explain it from both a biological and psychological theory of motivation, providing scholarly research to support your answer:

• Overeating
• Stress and substance abuse

Motivation is very important in all settings, including learning, working in business organizations, leading and working in the military, coaching, parenting, dieting/exercising, counseling, etc., and this applies to the individual as well as to the leader/manager. Please answer the following questions, and include research to support your answer.

• Describe the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and how to facilitate intrinsic motivation in the workplace.
• Describe your own workplace environment and provide at least 3 examples of reduced motivation among employees.
• Thinking back to the Dan Pink video in Module 1, discuss how the principles of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and needs apply to the 3 examples of reduced motivation that you described in your own workplace, and how these concepts might be used to increase motivation.

Eve is a college student and one of your friends, she suffering from some emotional problems. Please answer each of the following scenarios by using key concepts of psychological science to give her advice.

1- Eve likes to vent all of the time about everything that makes her angry. What advice would you give her to control her anger and why based on psychological science?

2- Eve is always comparing herself to students who have better grades and more money than she does, making her feel frustrated. Based on psychological science what advice would you give her and why?

3- Eve always things the worst thing in her life is going to happen and needs strategies to reduce her these feelings. What advice would you give her and why based on psychological science?

4- Eve is usually very stressed out about the possibility of getting infected with Covid19. As a result, you recommend reappraising her stress as her inner-strength will help her survive this pandemic. Explain which emotional theorists would agree with your recommendation?

5-Eve is always complaining about living in Riyadh. However, you try to encourage her by sharing ypur knowledge about the predictors of happiness. How you can best explain these predictors.  

6- While observing Eve's condition, you feel that she is very much prone to stress. In order to help her, you want to make her aware of the process of stress. How you will briefly explain to her this process.