D) Assume the asthma patient has a chronic disease form of asthma. At the cellular level, which cells are now likely to have migrated into the lung tissue? (4pts) Name 2 types:

E) What factors do the cells named in part D secrete that may lead to air sac damage or damage to the elasticity of the lung tissue? (2pts) Name 2 factors:

F) The patient is now treated with NUCALA (Mepolizumab) for the asthma that they have. What exactly does NUCALA do to lessen the disease? Focus on which cells it may alter the behavior of and how it works. (2pts)

G) The patient also is prescribed Advair. Focusing on the immune system altering component of Advair, fluticasone, what class of drug is it and what does it do at a general level? (2pts)

Respiratory Case Histories - Case 13

A 150 lb., 62-year-old man had a chronic productive cough, exertional dyspnea, mild cyanosis, and marked slowing of forced expiration. His pulmonary function and laboratory tests follow:

Pulmonary function tests after bronchodilator therapy:

1. What is the disorder of this 62-year-old man?

2. Is this primarily a restrictive or an obstructive disorder? Why?

3. Why is the bronchodilator therapy ineffective in this man?

4. What causes the hypoxemia?

6. What is the cause of this altered RV?

7. Calculate the tidal volume (TV) for this person before and after the bronchodilator therapy.

8. Is each TV normal or altered?

9. Calculate the minute ventilation (MV) for this person before and after the bronchodilator therapy.

10. Is each MV normal or altered?

Keep shoulder blades down and together throughout the entire movement" is an appropriate cue to give clients during which of the following movements?

Dumbell incline bench press

Chin Up

Hanging leg raise

Squat

Describe an upper body movement or injury by using anatomical terms to describe the movement and musculature involved. Must identify all movements that occur in the upper body and the plane of motion in which the movements occur. Must also identify five muscles involved in completing the movement and identify the primary action of each participating muscle.

Select ALL of the following which are TRUE about the parasympathetic nervous system (hint- there are 4):

Group of answer choices

parasympathetic influence causes blood vessels to constrict

preganglionic axons are generally longer than post-ganglionic axons

preganglionic axons emerge from thoracic and lumbar nerves

preganglionic axons secrete Ach; post-ganglionic axons secrete NE

preganglionic neurons emerge from cranial and sacral nerves

both preganglionic and post-ganglionic axons secrete Ach

parasympathetic influence causes an increase in digestive motility and secretions

Twenty-eight kindergarten children and seven adults visited a raw milk bottling plant, where they were given ice cream and unpasteurized milk. Three to six days later, nine children and three adults developed gastroenteritis. The only other foods eaten by all of the children (ill and well) were in the school-provided lunches. No one else in the school became sick. Stool cultures showed one bacterium in common to nine of the ill children and not present in samples from any of the other children. This bacterium is a curved gramnegative rod, and it is unable to metabolize glucose.

1. What microorganism is responsible for causing the gastroenteritis? Are there any risk factors or complications associated with this illness?

2. Why is this microorganism the most likely cause?

3. What patient history or other symptoms should you look for or ask about during the patient exam?

4. What medical tests are required to diagnose this disease?

5. What would be your prescribed treatment regimen?

Name two hypotheses that attempt to explain the biological function of sleep, and give research evidence for each.

A new diet plan emerges on a frequent basis promising individuals that they will lose weight. Popular ones include Weight Watchers, Atkins, south beach, and the keto diet and generally aim altering the macronutrients one would ingest.

choose a popular diet and describe the dietary restrictions, the overall plan and the claims made. Do you believe a person can be successful in weight loss restricting a macronutrient? why or why not?

300 words pls

Match the following terms in column 1 with their description or definition in column 2.

Column 1. Column 2

Mitral Valve.                   the right atrioventricular valve

Semilunar Valve.            the right semilunar valve

Tricuspid Valve              the left semilunar valve

Aortic Valve.                   the heart valves between the
                                          atria and great veins

                                          heart valve between ventricle
                                          and great arteries

                                          the left atrioventricular Valve

Using a piece of meat as an example, explain how proteins that are eaten are assimilated into the blood. Your answer should include mechanical reduction in particle size, digestion and absorption.

Long answer needed like an essay

ANSWER ALL 11 QUESTIONS PLEASE

DON'T !!! ANSWER IF YOU DON'T KNOW ALL THE ANSWERS THANK YOU.

1. What things affect airflow and which one is the most important?

2. Explain how an asthma attack could create a life-threatening condition?

3. Explain how emphysema is associated with expiratory flow limitation and its consequence on the person’s health

4. What are the muscles of inspiration?

5. What role do these muscles perform?

6. What are the primary sources of resistance for inhalation?

7. How would pulmonary edema (accumulation of fluid in lung tissue) affect lung compliance?

8. How would pulmonary edema affect motor unit recruitment to the inspiratory muscles?

9. How does breath-holding affect PO2 and PCO2 in the alveoli?

10. Do the tissues of your body stop their metabolism (i.e., O2 consumption and CO2 production) when you hold your breath?

11. Predict what would happen to PO2 and PCO2 in the systemic arterial blood if you held your breath for a long time.

What brain workout would be most beneficial for aging adults to slow memory decline? What evidence supports your claim? brief answer

1. Explain how the renal medullary osmotic gradient is generated and maintained. Describe how this is important for the regulation of water balance and urine volume. Include the terms Loop of Henle, aquaporin and antidiuretic hormone.

Please write long answer like an essay.

Outline the unique hormonal regulation for glycogen degradation in liver and muscle. Also, include the roles of insulin, glucagon, and Epinephrine in your answer. (Flow chart is acceptable)