5. Larry's Heart rate is 120bpm, left ventricular end-diastolic volume is 113mL and left ventricular end-systolic volume is 9mL. What is Larry's Cardiac Output in L/min?      

            a. 12.48 L/min

            b. 11.08L/min

            c. 1359mL/min

            d. 9.00L/min

3. Which receptors are responsible for short term regulation of MAP?

            a. Carotid Sinus Receptors Only

            b. Aortic Arch Receptors Only

            c. Central Chemorecptors Only

            d. A&B

            e. A&C

            f. B&C

2. Gases bind to which portion of hemoglobin?

            a. Heme iron containing portion

            b. Globin Portion

            c. Gases don’t bind to Hemoglobin

            d. They don’t bind to a specific portion

1. AV node is located at the base of the right atrium near the septum and can takeover duties of the SA node if damaged

            a. True

            b. False

1. (2pts) What is the difference between absolute and relative muscular endurance? Use an example to explain the difference.

2. (1pt) What is the goal of the McGill torso test?

Describe the features of G-protein coupled receptors in which show drugs or ligand that -act as an agonist and antagonist at those receptor types.

Analyze the possibilities nutritional consequences of achlorhydria in the edentulous elderly client and suggest possible interventions.

Why does cor pulmonale develop with chronic pulmonary disease?

A. demands on the left ventricle are excessive

B. the right ventricle pumps more blood than the left ventricle

C. too much blood comes back from the lungs

D. pulmonary fibrosis and vasoconstriction increase vascular resistance E. thrombosis occurs in pulmonary circulation

A. Discuss the differences between a flu epidemic and pandemic. B. Explain what is meant by a gain of function study and discuss the controversy surrounding these studies. C. Current treatment for flu consists of antivirals. Discuss the evidence that we should also be developing therapeutics that treat the disease.

1. Mesalamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID), sometimes used for symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease. This type of medication also poses a risk to the GI tract. What is that risk and why does it occur?

1) How and why is exercise beneficial for the human body?

2) How can exercise prevent diseases?

1. Explain the renin - angiotensin- aldosterone system (RAAS). Be sure to describe the role of each organ, hormone, and enzyme involved, as well as elaborate on why such a system is necessary even though the kidney is able to regulate glomerular filtration rate through vasoconstriction and vasodilation of the afferent and efferent arterioles.

2). This man has a long history of infectious bronchitis. Why would this chronic smoker be especially susceptible to infections of the bronchi?

3). Explain why this man has bloody sputum (hemoptysis).

4). More than 90% of all cancers (any type: skin, breast, esophageal, lung, etc.) arise from epithelial tissue. Why do you suppose this is the case?

5). if there is an increase in systemic blood pressure, the kidneys respond by causing:

Explain how to flow through a blood vessel is determined. Explain what a “pressure difference” is and why it matters to flow. Define resistance and explain how resistance affects flow. List and discuss the 3 factors which influence the resistance through vessels. For each factor explain the mechanism by which it affects the resistance. Which one of these 3 as the largest impact on resistance? Explain why it has the largest impact on flow. Which one of these 3 can readily be adjusted by the body?

Define resting membrane potential and action potential (1 point). Why is the resting membrane potential negative and close to the K+ equilibrium potential when cells are at rest, and then positive and closer to the equilibrium potential of Na+ when activated (4 points).

You have been asked to design a resistance training program for an experienced weight lifter who is training for maximal power. Briefly explain the importance of repetition velocity in power development

Design a one-week corrective exercise program for a friend or client. Your program must include the following:

1. Have your client fill out the Lower Extremity Functional Index and the Upper Extremity Functional Index. Summarize what the results tell you about your client (you do not need to submit the filled out forms).
2. Conduct an Upper Body Multi-Joint Movement Assessment and a Lower Body Multi-Joint Movement Assessment on your client. Summarize your findings and how these findings influenced your program design.
3. A detailed one-week corrective exercise program including specific exercises/drills/stretches, sets, and repetitions.
4. A comprehensive analysis of your program outlining how your prescriptions meet the needs of the client...?