In: Anatomy and Physiology
Design a one-week corrective exercise program for a friend or client. Your program must include the following:
The The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) is a questionnaire containing 20 questions about a person’s ability to perform everyday tasks. The LEFS can be used by clinicians as a measure of patients' initial function, ongoing progress and outcome, as well as to set functional goals. The LEFS can be used to evaluate the functional impairment of a patient with a disorder of one or both lower extremities. It can be used to monitor the patient over time and to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention. The columns on the scale are summed to get a total score. The maximum score is 80. Interpretation of scores The lower the score the greater the disability.
Upper Extremity Functional Index (UEFI) Assesses the functional impairment caused by upper limb disability and pain. The final UEFI score ranges between 0 and 80 points. Scores closer to 0 indicate severe limitation whilst scores closer to 80 indicate very little to no limitation.
The Functional Movement Screen
The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a predictive, but not diagnostic, functional screening system. FMS is composed of 7 fundamental movement patterns.
1. Deep squat
The squat is a movement needed in most athletic events; it is the “ready position” that is required for many power movements such as jumping and landing.
2. Hurdle step maneuver
The hurdle step is designed to challenge the ability to stride, balance, and perform a single-limb stance during coordinated movement of the lower extremity (LE).
3. In line
The in-line lunge attempts to challenge the athlete with a movement that simulates dynamic deceleration with balance and lateral challenge.
4. Shoulder Mobility
This assesses bilateral shoulder ROM by combining rotation and abduction/adduction motions.
5. Active Straight-Leg Raise
This test assesses the ability to move the LE separately from the trunk, as well as tests for flexibility of the hamstring and gastrocnemius.
6. Trunk Stability Pushup
This test assesses the ability to stabilize the spine in anterior/posterior and sagittal planes during a closed-chain upper-body movement.
7. Rotary Stability
The rotary stability test is a complex movement that requires neuromuscular control of the trunk and extremities and the ability to transfer energy between segments of the body
There are some Selective Functional Movement Assessment.
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Comprehensive analysis of the corrective exercise program.
Corrective Exercise is used to help assess and determine the root cause of imbalances and faulty movement patterns that lead to issues with posture, balance, and total body coordination.
Benefits of Corrective Exercise
Increases flexibility
Increases muscle activation
Increases joint stability
Improves neuromuscular efficiency.
Reduces risk of injury
Improves movement patterns
Increases ability to recover
Prepares the body for higher intensity exercise
Prepares the body for optimal performance
Corrects muscle imbalances