Questions
All of the following are true regarding a neurotransmitters Except: a) they can generate a postsynaptic...

All of the following are true regarding a neurotransmitters Except:

a) they can generate a postsynaptic potential

b) they may be taken up through the membrane of the postsynaptic cell

c) they may diffuse away from the synapse

d) they may be degraded by an enzyme in the postsynaptic cell’s membrane

e) they may open a chloride ligand gated channel

2) Testosterone, estradiol (estrogen) and cortisol are all made from

a) eicosanoids

b) thromboxane

c) chains of amino acids

d) triglycerides

e) cholesterol

In: Anatomy and Physiology

The cells of nervous tissue that generate and transmit action potentials are _____________ Spaces between segments...

The cells of nervous tissue that generate and transmit action potentials are _____________

Spaces between segments of the myelin sheath are called the __________________

Vesicles containing neurotransmitters in the axon terminals of neurons are called ___________ vesicles.

The fluid-filled space at a synapse through which neurotransmitters diffuse is the synaptic __________________________

The neuron that receives the message is the _______________________ neuron; its plasma membrane contains receptors for neurotransmitters.

The outer 2 mm of the cerebrum that consists of gray matter is the __________________

The most inferior portion of the brainstem is the ________________________________

The innermost of the three meninges covering the brain is the _____________________

The cavities in the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid are the __________________

The terminal end of the spinal cord is the _________________________

please type it

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Using approximately 200 words, Explain the role of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) in controlling extracellular fluid osmolarity...

Using approximately 200 words, Explain the role of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) in controlling extracellular fluid osmolarity and its affect on urine volume and concentration.

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Using approximately 200 words, correlate events in the uterine cycle to the ovarian cycle.

Using approximately 200 words, correlate events in the uterine cycle to the ovarian cycle.

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Select the correct statement about the hormonal events of the ovarian cycle A. High estrogen levels...

Select the correct statement about the hormonal events of the ovarian cycle A. High estrogen levels result in a surge of LH release. B. The LH surge stimulates further development of the secondary oocyte C. Rising levels of estrogen start follicle development D. The follicle begins to secrete progesterone in response to estrogen stimulation

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Normally menstruation occurs when A. Blood levels of estrogen and progestrone increae. B. the corpus luteum...

Normally menstruation occurs when A. Blood levels of estrogen and progestrone increae. B. the corpus luteum secretes estrogen. C. blood levels of estrogen and progesterone decrease D. blood levels of FSH fall off

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Discuss hormonal factors involved in the maturation of an ovum, ovulation and formation and maintenance of...

Discuss hormonal factors involved in the maturation of an ovum, ovulation and formation and maintenance of the corpus lyceum during a normal menstrual cycle

In: Anatomy and Physiology

What are the group of muscles that have a primary action to protect the internal organs?b.In...

What are the group of muscles that have a primary action to protect the internal organs?b.In this group of muscles, which of them is the deepest?c.In this group of muscles, which of them is the most superficial?d.Is the muscle in ‘c’ medial or lateral to the muscle in ‘b’?

e.In this group of muscles, which of them have fascicles that run obliquely in anupward motion (from origin to insertion)?

f.In this group of muscles, which of them have fascicles that run obliquely in adownward motion (from origin to insertion)?

g.Is the muscle in ‘e’ superficial or deep to the muscle in ‘f’?

h.In doing sit ups, which of these muscles would be the dominant one?

In: Anatomy and Physiology

when the immune system is scanning for problems, what is it mainly detecting? - antigens on...

when the immune system is scanning for problems, what is it mainly detecting?

- antigens on the surface of invading cells
- antibodies on the surface of cells that are "self"
-antibodies on the surface of invading cells
- antigens on the surface of cells that are " self"

In: Anatomy and Physiology

SUMMARY of DIGESTIVE ENZYNMES ENZYME SOURCE SUBSTRATE PRODUCTS Salivary amylase Lingual lipase Pepsin Gastric lipase Pancreatic...

SUMMARY of DIGESTIVE ENZYNMES

ENZYME

SOURCE

SUBSTRATE

PRODUCTS

Salivary amylase

Lingual lipase

Pepsin

Gastric lipase

Pancreatic amylase

Trysin

Chymotrypsin

Elastase

Carboxypeptidase

Pancreatic lipase

Ribonuclease

Deoxyribonuclease

Dextrinase

Maltase

Sucrase

Lactase

Enterokinase

Aminopeptidase

Dipeptidase

Nucleosidases

Phosphatases

In: Anatomy and Physiology

What is the strongest type of cell junction found in the body? List the four basic...

What is the strongest type of cell junction found in the body? List the four basic tissue types found in the body, briefly describing their function. Give an example of where you would find these epithelia in the body: 1) simple columnar; 2) stratified squamous; 3) transitional; 4) pseudostratified columnar. Which type of muscle tissue contains cells that can divide? What do we call the cells in nervous tissue that conduct electrical impulses? Provide THREE (3) examples of connective tissue and where they can be found in the body. How is cartilage different from all other connective tissues?

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Explain why carbohydrate metabolism is necessary for fat metabolism (i.e. why do fat's burn in a...

Explain why carbohydrate metabolism is necessary for fat metabolism (i.e. why do fat's burn in a carbohydrate flame?).

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Give an accounting of how many ATP are generated through oxidative metabolism (AEROBIC GLYCOLSIS) metabolism of...

Give an accounting of how many ATP are generated through oxidative metabolism (AEROBIC GLYCOLSIS) metabolism of one molecule of glucose during exercise. Your answer should include a detailed accounting of exactly where the ATP were generated and should add up to your correct total # of ATP. Please highlight or bold your ATP counts.

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Are autocrine and paracrine types of hormones or just a delivery mechanism by which they act?

Are autocrine and paracrine types of hormones or just a delivery mechanism by which they act?

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Please list 2 locations and 2 functions Blood: Elastic Cartilage Fibrocartilage Bone Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle...

Please list 2 locations and 2 functions

Blood:

Elastic Cartilage

Fibrocartilage

Bone

Skeletal Muscle

Cardiac Muscle

Smooth Muscle

Nervous Tissue

In: Anatomy and Physiology