What is the mechanism of glomerular filtration & what are the different pressures that affect it?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
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Courses Name: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology BIOL102
yeeees .. For HUMAN CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
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Q) Choose any system of the human body and prepare a response to the following questions in 1-2 pages:
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HUMAN CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Human circulatory system is responsible for flow of blood , nutrients , oxygen and other gases , hormones and drugs to and from cells . It consist of heart , blood , lungs, arteries , veins , capillary , coronary and portal vessels.
Heart: It is a muscular organ and is located behind and slightly left of breast bone of rib cage . It contains four Chambers , two atria and two ventricles. It pumps blood through the network of arteries and veins called the cardiovascular system.
Lungs: pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs , where carbon dioxide is released and oxygen picked up during respiration.
Veins: They carry deoxygenated blood from all parts of body to heart .
Arteries: They carry oxygenated blood from heart to all parts of body.
Portal vessels: carry blood from gastrointestinal tract , gall bladder , pancreas and spleen to liver.
Coronary vessels: coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle . Coronary veins drain deoxygenated blood from it.
Capillary : They carry blood between arterioles and venules.
Blood: It is a body fluid that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to cells and transport metabolic waste away from cells.
Parasympathetic and sympathetic system control heart rate . Through these system body reacts to it's internal and external environments to change heart rate and maintain homeostasis .For instance take the case , when a person starts to exercise , body stops parasympathetic stimulation of heart , so the rate can increase , bring more oxygen and nutrients to muscles. As the exercise rate increases sympathetic system begin sending signals to the heart to raise rate even more. As a measure of maintaining homoeostasis increased rate of waste products are removed.
Respiratory diseases are one of the major diseases found in the inhabitants of Saudi Arabia. Asthma, lung cancer , tuberculosis ,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are prevalent. Cardio vascular diseases like hyper tension and fluctuation in blood pressure are also prevalent.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
in 350 words, What is the adaptive value of dark skin tones in equatorial regions such as Africa? What evolutionary pressure caused a lightening of skin tones away from this area?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Under "GI Disorders" choose an area of the bowel or perhaps "Kids and Teens". Choose a bowel area and then a specific pathology.
Investigate a bowel pathology.
Include the following aspects in the assignment:
· Summarize the pathology
· Include signs and symptoms, tests/diagnostics, treatments, and outcomes
· Explore the other tabs across the top of the IFFGD site and share what you found most interesting: Manage Your Health, Resources, News, and Research
· There is no word limit for this assignment but you must thoroughly address each bullet point.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
After reading/listening to the materials from section 1, answer each of the following questions:
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Humans are bipedal, terrestrial omnivores. As a species, we are adapted to quite a range of habitats, from deserts to mountains and from rain forests to tundra. Your job is to determine how humans might be adapted to live in a low gravity environment (half of Earth's gravity).
Write a brief description of the musculoskeletal system of a human that adapted to your environment, and why it would look the way it does. Consider the following:
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. If muscle-derived amino acids are used for gluconeogenesis, why does the rate of glucose output by the liver slow during prolonged starvation?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
What do the two numbers in a blood pressure reading represent?
-The stronger diastolic pressure of blood returning in the veins is the larger number, whereas the weaker systolic pressure of blood in arteries is the smaller number.
-The larger number is the systolic pressure of blood moving in the arteries, whereas the smaller number is the diastolic pressure of blood returning in the veins.
-The systolic pressure during a heartbeat is the larger number, whereas the diastolic pressure while the heart rests between beats is the smaller number.
-The larger number is the diastolic pressure during a heartbeat, whereas the smaller number is the systolic pressure as the heart rests between beats.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Describe the net flow of ionic current during the phases of the action potential. During what phase of the action potential does positive feedback occur.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In: Anatomy and Physiology
A person has a PO2 of 80 mm Hg in their arterial blood. Give three very different reasons that could explain how this occurred.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
emma Norton, 26 is admitted to hospital with acute exacerbation of her COPD
Part A
Emma undergoes a pulmonary lung function test. How would her total lung capacity test and her fev1/fvc values compare to normal physiological values
Part B
In hospital Emma is place on oxygen but develops respiratory depression. Explain why Emma stops breathing when she is administered oxygen?
In: Anatomy and Physiology