What are two species of spore-forming bacteria that cause disease and what role do the spores play in causing the disease?

Please explain

Anaphase, Metaphase, Prophase, Telephase and Interphase and what are their orders. Thank you.

The restriction enzymeneal?

Why is the liver unable to utilize acetyl-CoA for gluconeogenesis? Why is this not a limitation for plants? Which enzymes are we missing for this pathway?

Metaphors have been used in science as far back as Darwin. Pick a famous female scientist that used metaphors in her work and answer the following:

Introduce your female scientist. In what scientific discovery did this female scientist use metaphors?

Research and analyze at least three metaphors used in her work and explain what the metaphors meant. Do you think Metaphors play an important part in science and mathematics? Explain.

The following is a gene sequences in human that related to ovarian cancer. Design a pair of primers for PCR amplification of this gene using Primer 3. Print the primer 3 output, and answer the following questions:

DNA sequences

•1 ttaaaagttc actggaactg gaagaaatgg atttatctgc cgtccaaatt caagaagtac 61 aaaatgtcct tcatgctatg cagaaaatct tagagtgtcc gatctgtttg gaactgatca 121 aagaacctgt ttccacaaag tgtgaccaca tattttgcaa attttgtatg ctgaaacttc 181 ttaaccagaa gaaagggcct tcacaatgtc ctttgtgtaa gaatgagata accaaaagga 241 gcctacaggg aagcacaagg tttagtcagc ttgctgaaga gctgctgaga ataatggctg 301 cttttgagct tgacacggga atgcagctta caaatggttt tagtttttca aaaaagagaa 361 ataattcttg tgagcgtttg aatgaggagg cgtcgatcat ccagagcgtg ggctaccgga 421 accgtgtcag aaggcttccc caggtcgaac ctggaaatgc caccttgaag gacagcctag 481 gtgtccagct gtctaacctt ggaatcgtga gatcagtgaa gaaaaacagg cagacccaac 541 ctcgaaagaa atctgtctac attgaactag actctgattc ttctgaagag acagtaacta 601 agccaggtga ttgcagtgtg agagaccagg aattgttaca gaccgcccct caagaagctg 661 gagatgaagg caagctgcac tctgcagaag aggctgcttg tgagttttct gagggcataa 721 gaaacattga acatcatcaa tgcagtgatg atttaaaccc tactgagaat catgcaactg 781 aaaggcatcc agaaaaatgt cagagtattt ctatttcaaa tgtgtgtgtg gagccatgtg 841 gcacagatgc tcatgccagc tcattacagc ctgagaccag cagtttattg ctcattgaag 901 acagaatgaa tgcagaaaag gctgaattct gtaataaaag caaacagcct ggcatagcag 961 tgagccagca gagcagatgg gctgcaagta aaggaacatg taacgacagg caggttccca 1021 gcactgggga aaaggtaggt ccaaacgctg actcccttag tgatagagag aagtggactc 1081 acccgcaaag tctgtgccct gagaattctg gagctaccac cgatgttcct tggataacac 1141 taaatagcag cgttcagaaa gttaatgagt ggttttccag aactggtgaa atgttaactt 1201 ctgacagcgc atctgccagg aggcacgagt caaatgctga agcagctgtt gtgttggaag 1261 tttcaaacga agtggatggg ggttttagtt cttcaaggaa aacagactta gtaacccccg 1321 acccccatca tactttaatg tgtaaaagtg gaagagactt ctccaaacca gtagaggata 1381 atatcagtga taaaatattt gggaaatcct atcagagaaa gggaagccgc cctcacctga 1441 accatgtgac tgaaattata ggcacattta ttacagaacc acagataaca caagagcagc 1501 ccttcacaaa taaattaaaa cgtaagagaa gtacatccct tcaacctgag gacttcatca 1561 agaaagcaga ttcagcaggt gttcaaagga ctcctgacaa cataaatcag ggaactgacc 1621 taatggagcc aaatgagcaa gcagtgagta ctaccagtaa ctgtcaggag aacaaaatag

1. What is the sequences of the primers? (5’-3’)

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2.What is the size of amplification products

3.What is the length of your primer?

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4.What is your GC content of your primer (GC%)?

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In terms of the hierarchy of information place these into order for use in deriving an acceptable daily intake for a food contaminant? Explain your reasoning.

a) Scientific paper from an academic research institute on a 2 year mouse feeding study,

b) 1 month rodent feeding study conducted to good laboratory practice (GLP) standards,

c) 6 month gavage study in the dog conducted to GLP?

The Hardy-Weinberg equation was designed to show the conditions that must be met in order for no change to be seen in a population.

Describe the 5 criteria that need to be in place in order to meet the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrum.

How are these criteria not met in nature?

If all 5 criteria are met does evolution occur?

´does the presence of coliform bacteria mean that the water is unsafe, or at least a definite pathological risk?

MULTIPLE CHOICE: provide an explanation too please Lipids that are liquid at room temperature likely: (a) have only single covalent bonds between the carbon atoms (b) have a mix of single and double covalent bonds between the carbon atoms (c) are less hydrophobic than ring-lipids like cholesterol (d) are modified with sugars (e) have multiple carboxyl groups

What is a negative effect of widespread use of antimicrobial soaps? What are the most effective ways of eliminating harmful contaminating agents, especially when dealing with contaminants such as HIV, anthrax, and prions?

I got a 3/5 on a quiz about the membrane or membranes and transport, but they never told me which one's i had wrong and why? Help me out please? these were the questions and my answers and my knowledge on why i answered the way i did.

What molecule gets attached to the sodium-potassium pump that leads to a conformational change?

a. GTP

b. Phospholipid

c. ATP - I said ATP because I know that the pump requires ATP to do active transport.

D. Integrin

Which of these types of cellular transport requires energy to function?

A.) Bulk Transportation (I said Bulk Trans. because I know it is a type of Active transportation and Active transportation requires energy.)

B.) Diffusion

C.) Facilitated Diffusion

D.) Osmosis

If the animal cell is placed in a solution of 25% sugar, what happens to this cell?

A.) The cell will lose sugar to the surrounding solution

B.) The cell will lose water and shrivel up (I said B, because it's not telling me how much concentration the cell has so im assuming there's less water outside due to 25% sugar so it would move out of the cell and the cell will shrivel up to reach equilibrium.

C.) The cell will not gain or lose any water because it's already at equilibrium

D.) The cell will gain water and burst

How many sodium and potassium are pumped in/out of the cell and in what direction?

A.) 2 potassium out: 2 sodium in

B.) 2 sodium out: 2 potassium in

C.) 2 potassium out: 3 sodium in ( I was watching a video about the pump and im 65% positive it was 2K+ (potassium) going out of the cell, and 3Na+ (sodium) going inside the cell)

D.) 3 sodium out: 2 potassium in

What type of solution, typically, is best for a plant cell to survive and thrive in?

A.) hypertonic

B.) isotonic ( I said isotonic because cells want to reach equilibrium so im assuming thats how they thrive)

C.) hypotonic

Are phospholipids still in the cell membrane?

What keeps cells moving in cold weather?

How does cholesterol control the movement of the cell membrane in cold and warmth?

What kind of proteins are in the cell membrane?

What can go through cell membranes?

what does cholesterol do in the cell membrane?

What does saturation do to the phospholipids

In a botany standpoint please answer this: Parenchyma is one of the most common tissue types. Describe common human use(s) for parenchyma. Which properties of parenchyma make it suitable for human use?

Please show work, thank you!

To prepare DNA template with the concentration of 10 ng/μl:

Zach should add ____ μl of the original soil DNA (conc.: 250 ng/μl) and ______ μl of water into a tube to have final volume of 100 μl of the soil DNA that has the concentration of 10 ng/μl.