In understanding the leadership model presented here, it is
necessary to assume that a "leadership development group" has been
formed and that the group intends to engage in some form of
change-action project as the primary vehicle for developing
leadership skills.
BASIC PREMISES:
The model is inclusive in that it is designed to enhance the
development of leadership qualities in all participants- those who
hold formal leadership positions as well as those who do not - and
to promote a process that is inclusive and actively engages all who
wish to contribute.
- Leadership is viewed as a process rather than as a
position.
- The model explicitly promotes the values of equity, social
justice, self-knowledge, personal empowerment, collaboration,
citizenship, and service.
- Service provides a powerful vehicle for developing student
leadership capabilities in a collaborative environment. Learning
happens by "making meaning" of life experiences.
- While the model was initially designed to assist professionals
in the field of student affairs who are engaged (or wish to engage)
in facilitating leadership development among students, we have come
to realize that it can also be useful to faculty and academic
administrators or to students who are interested in undertaking
leadership development projects on their own.
- The model is only one of the many possible models of leadership
development. It is presented as a working framework that is subject
to regular revision and refinement based on the experience of those
who use it. Practitioners and students may very well find certain
elements in the model to be more applicable or relevant than
others. Moreover, different types of institutions may need to make
some modifications in accordance with their institutional
missions.
- The model has two primary goals:
- To enhance student learning and development; more specifically,
to develop in each student greater: Self-knowledge: understanding
of one's talents, values, interests, especially as these relate to
the student's capacity to provide effective leadership.
- Leadership Competence: the capacity to mobilize oneself and
others to serve and work collaboratively.
To facilitate positive social change at the institution or in
the community. That is, to undertake actions which will help the
institution/community to function more effectively and
humanely.