Transactional leadership: This leadership style is more concerned
with maintaining the normal flow of the operations. It can be
described as “keeping the ship afloat. Such leaders make use of
array of incentives and disciplinary power in order to encourage
the employees to perform their best. Transactional leaders do not
look ahead in strategically guiding the firm to gain the position
in market, instead they make sure that all the operations flows
smoothly today. When it comes to the front line supervisor or
minimum salaried employees, transactional leadership style is more
effective. this leadership style is best suited for settled
Environment. It works well with policing agencies and first
responder organizations and organizations where the structure is
essential.
Transformational leadership: Such leadership goes beyond managing
the day to day activities & developing the strategies for
taking his company, department or team to the next performance
level and organization success. This style of leadership focus on
motivation, team building, collaborating with employees at
different level of a firm to accomplish success. The
transformational leaders sets the aim and incentives to encourage
the employees to give higher performance, while providing them
opportunity for personal and professional growth. CEO or sales
manager become effective if they are transformational leaders. This
style is best suited for turbulent environment.