In: Operations Management
Consider the following precedence chart:
ACTIVITY | PRECEDING ACTIVITIES | OPTIMISTIC TIME (days) | MOST LIKELY TIME (days) | PESSIMISTIC TIME (days) |
A | - | 5 | 10 | 15 |
B | - | 10 | 12 | 14 |
C | - | 10 | 10 | 10 |
D | B,C | 2 | 4 | 6 |
E | A | 4 | 8 | 12 |
F | A | 4 | 8 | 12 |
G | D,E | 10 | 12 | 14 |
I | F | 4 | 8 | 12 |
J | G | 2 | 4 | 6 |
The total slack for activity C is __________
Solution:
Expected time for each activity is calculated as;
Expected time, T = (a + 4m + b) / 6
Expected time for activity A = [5 + (4 x 10) + 15] / 6 = 10
Expected time for activity B = [10 + (4 x 12) + 14] / 6 = 12
Expected time for activity C = [10 + (4 x 10) + 10] / 6 = 10
Expected time for activity D = [2 + (4 x 4) + 6] / 6 = 4
Expected time for activity E = [4 + (4 x 8) + 12] / 6 = 8
Expected time for activity F = [4 + (4 x 8) + 12] / 6 = 8
Expected time for activity G = [10 + (4 x 12) + 14] / 6 = 12
Expected time for activity I = [4 + (4 x 8) + 12] / 6 = 8
Expected time for activity J = [2 + (4 x 4) + 6] / 6 = 4
From the given information, the network diagram of the project is drawn below:
From the network diagram, the values of ES, EF, LS, LF are calculated as below:
ES - Early Start
EF - Early Finish
LS - Late Start
LF - Late Finish
Total Slack is calcluated as;
Total Slack = (LS - ES) or (LF - EF)
Total Slack for activity C = 4 - 0 = 4
Total Slack for activity C = 4 days