Question

In: Operations Management

Times (days) Activity Optimistic Most Likely Pessimistic Preceding Tasks 1 8 10 13 - 2 5...

Times (days)

Activity

Optimistic

Most Likely

Pessimistic

Preceding Tasks

1

8

10

13

-

2

5

6

8

-

3

13

15

21

2

4

10

12

14

1,3

5

11

20

30

4

6

4

5

8

5

7

2

3

4

5

8

4

6

10

7

9

2

3

4

8,6

  1. Draw the AON Network Diagram
  2. Compute the expected activity time
  3. Using the expected activity times, compute the early start, early finish, late start, late finish, and total float for each activity.
  4. Compute the probability of completing the critical path in 69 days.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a)

(b)

Activity Preceding Tasks a m b te = (a + 4m + b) / 6 Variance = (b - a)2/36
1 - 8 10 13 10.167 0.694
2 - 5 6 8 6.167 0.250
3 2 13 15 21 15.667 1.778
4 1,3 10 12 14 12.000 0.444
5 4 11 20 30 20.167 10.028
6 5 4 5 8 5.333 0.444
7 5 2 3 4 3.000 0.111
8 7 4 6 10 6.333 1.000
9 8,6 2 3 4 3.000 0.111

(c)

Early Start (ES), Early Finish (EF), Late Start (LS), and Late Finish (LF) time for each activity can be computed using the following rules.

Activity Preceding Tasks te = (a + 4m + b) / 6 ES EF LS LF Total float = LF - EF
1 - 10.167 0.000 10.167 11.667 21.833 11.667
2 - 6.167 0.000 6.167 0.000 6.167 0.000
3 2 15.667 6.167 21.833 6.167 21.833 0.000
4 1,3 12.000 21.833 33.833 21.833 33.833 0.000
5 4 20.167 33.833 54.000 33.833 54.000 0.000
6 5 5.333 54.000 59.333 58.000 63.333 4.000
7 5 3.000 54.000 57.000 54.000 57.000 0.000
8 7 6.333 57.000 63.333 57.000 63.333 0.000
9 8,6 3.000 63.333 66.333 63.333 66.333 0.000

(d)

The critical path consists of activities with zero slack, so the critical path is 2-3-4-5-7-8-9.

Activity Preceding Tasks te = (a + 4m + b) / 6 Variance = (b - a)^2/36
2 - 6.167 0.250
3 2 15.667 1.778
4 1,3 12.000 0.444
5 4 20.167 10.028
7 5 3.000 0.111
8 7 6.333 1.000
9 8,6 3.000 0.111
Total 66.333 13.722

So, project mean duration = 66.333
stdev = sqrt(13.722) = 3.704

So,

Prob{duration < 69} = NORM.DIST(69, 66.33, 3.704,1) = 0.764


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