In: Finance
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 Miller Corporation has a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond pays a coupon of 10 percent, has a YTM of 8 percent, and has 16 years to maturity. The Modigliani Company has a discount bond making semiannual payments. This bond pays a coupon of 8 percent, has a YTM of 10 percent, and also has 16 years to maturity.  | 
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 What is the price of each bond today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)  | 
| Price of Miller Corporation bond | $ | 
| Price of Modigliani Company bond | $ | 
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 If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the prices of these bonds to be 1 year from now? In 7 years? In 12 years? In 14 years? In 16 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)  | 
| Price of bond | Miller Corporation Bond | Modigliani Company Bond | 
| 1 year | $ | $ | 
| 7 years | $ | $ | 
| 12 years | $ | $ | 
| 14 years | $ | $ | 
| 16 years | $ | $ | 
| A1 | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | 
| 2 | Calculation of price of Miller Corporation Bond: | |||||||||
| 3 | Par value (F) | $1,000 | ||||||||
| 4 | Coupon rate | 10.00% | ||||||||
| 5 | Yield to maturity | 8.00% | ||||||||
| 6 | Time to maturity | 16 | Years | |||||||
| 7 | ||||||||||
| 8 | Interest is paid twice a year i.e. semiannual. | |||||||||
| 9 | Semiannual coupon (C) | $50.00 | ||||||||
| 10 | Semiannual Period (n) | 32 | ||||||||
| 11 | Semiannual YTM (i) | 4.00% | ||||||||
| 12 | Current Value of the bond can be calculated by finding the present value of cash flows of bonds. | |||||||||
| 13 | Cash Flow of Bonds can be written as follows: | |||||||||
| 14 | Semiannual Period | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | … | 32 | |||
| 15 | Cash Flow of Bonds | $50.00 | $50.00 | $50.00 | $50.00 | $1,050.00 | ||||
| 16 | ||||||||||
| 17 | Current Value of Bond | =C*(P/A,i,n)+F*(P/F,i,n) | ||||||||
| 18 | Where, C is Semiannual coupon, F is par value of bond, i is semiannual market rate and n is total semiannual periods. | |||||||||
| 19 | ||||||||||
| 20 | Current Value of Bond | =C*(P/A,i,n)+F*(P/F,i,n) | ||||||||
| 21 | =50*(P/A,4%,32)+1,000*(P/F,4%,32) | |||||||||
| 22 | $1,178.74 | =D9*PV(D11,D10,-1,0)+D3*(1/((1+D11)^D10)) | ||||||||
| 23 | Hence current market value of bond is | $1,178.74 | ||||||||
| 24 | ||||||||||
| 25 | Alternative method: | |||||||||
| 26 | Price of the bond can also be calculated by finding the present value of cash flows of the bond using PV formula of excel as follows: | |||||||||
| 27 | RATE | 4.00% | ||||||||
| 28 | NPER | 32 | ||||||||
| 29 | PMT | $50.00 | ||||||||
| 30 | FV | $1,000 | ||||||||
| 31 | TYPE | 0 | (End of the period Cash Flow) | |||||||
| 32 | ||||||||||
| 33 | Price of the Bond | $1,178.74 | =-PV(D27,D28,D29,D30,0) | |||||||
| 34 | ||||||||||
| 35 | Hence Price of Miller Bond is | $1,178.74 | ||||||||
| 36 | ||||||||||
| 37 | Calculation of price of discount bond: | |||||||||
| 38 | Par value (F) | $1,000 | ||||||||
| 39 | Coupon rate | 8.00% | ||||||||
| 40 | Yield to maturity | 10.00% | ||||||||
| 41 | Time to maturity | 16 | Years | |||||||
| 42 | ||||||||||
| 43 | Interest is paid twice a year i.e. semiannual. | |||||||||
| 44 | Semiannual coupon (C) | $40.00 | ||||||||
| 45 | Semiannual Period (n) | 32 | ||||||||
| 46 | Semiannual YTM (i) | 5.00% | ||||||||
| 47 | Current Value of the bond can be calculated by finding the present value of cash flows of bonds. | |||||||||
| 48 | Cash Flow of Bonds can be written as follows: | |||||||||
| 49 | Semiannual Period | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | … | |||
| 50 | Cash Flow of Bonds | $40.00 | $40.00 | $40.00 | $40.00 | $40.00 | ||||
| 51 | ||||||||||
| 52 | Current Value of Bond | =C*(P/A,i,n)+F*(P/F,i,n) | ||||||||
| 53 | Where, C is Semiannual coupon, F is par value of bond, i is semiannual market rate and n is total semiannual periods. | |||||||||
| 54 | ||||||||||
| 55 | Current Value of Bond | =C*(P/A,i,n)+F*(P/F,i,n) | ||||||||
| 56 | =40*(P/A,5%,32)+1,000*(P/F,5%,32) | |||||||||
| 57 | $841.97 | =D44*PV(D46,D45,-1,0)+D38*(1/((1+D46)^D45)) | ||||||||
| 58 | Hence current market value of bond is | $841.97 | ||||||||
| 59 | ||||||||||
