In: Nursing
Holistic nursing is a practice of nursing that focus on healing the whole person. The field combines nursing knowledge, theory, intuition and experience as a guide for building a relationship with the patient to increase healing and promote health. Holistic nursing care involves healing the mind, body, and soul of our patients. It involves thinking about and assisting patients with the effects of illness on the body, mind, emotions, spirituality, religion, and personal relationships.
A holistic health assessment goes beyond focusing solely on physical health. It also addresses emotional, mental and spiritual health. A holistic health assessment allows the nurse to gain information essential for diagnosis, planning and implementation.
The term integrative care is used in a variety of ways that all
involve bringing conventional and complementary approaches together
in a coordinated way. The use of integrative approaches to health
and healing is growing across the world. The term intergrative
health care is used in a variety of ways that all involve bringing
conventional and complementary approaches together in a coordinated
way. The use of integrative approaches to health and healing is
growing across the world.
Holistic nursing practice process : An itera- tive and integrative
process that involves six steps that can occur
simultaneously: (1) assessing; (2) diagnosing or identify- ing
patterns , challenges, needs, and health issues; (3) identifying
outcomes; (4) plan- ning care; (5) implementing the plan of
care;
Intergrative nursing principles and behavioural indicators -
The six principles of integrative nursing are based on meta-theoretical perspectives consistent with historical nursing values, beliefs, and theoretical perspectives; complex systems science; and the values, beliefs, and practices of integrative health care. The behavioral indicators illustrate concrete manifestations of the implementation of each principle. While many of the indicators below are applicable in virtually any setting, clinical settings are encouraged to develop specific indicators unique to their setting that can be measurable.
Health Patterning modalities are available to treat various
types of emotional states such as anxiety, panic, fear, guilt,
anger, and depression, as well as physical conditions like cancer,
heart disease, Charcot-Marie Tooth Disease, and various other acute
and chronic health issues. In fact, all types of emotional and
physical conditions as well as spiritual distress can respond. The
primary modalities I specialize in using are guided imagery,
Therapeutic Touch, dream reading, techniques of will, the
Power-Imagery Process (PIP), the Power Profile based on findings
from the Power as Knowing Participation in Change Tool, as well as
reversing which is integral to several of the modalities. These
Health Patterning modalities are considered within the context of
what is happening with people in their lives, and in relation to
people’s personal preferences.
Health Patterning modalities are individualized through Power
Prescriptions and are based on each person’s needs and wants and
aimed toward power enhancement with a focus on intention and
without an attachment to outcomes. The results are not in our
hands, and accepting this idea is liberating, since we give up
trying to be responsible for matters that have to do with what
other people do; that is up to them not us.Human beings are whole
systems inseparable from the environment. Simply stated, people are
dynamic, individualistic, and complex and, as such, cannot be
reduced to diagnoses, symptoms, and deviations from norms. Caring
for the “whole person” requires attentiveness to the body, mind,
and spirit and the interconnectedness of people to their
environment. The environment encompasses all that surrounds the
person, including the nurse, family, community, the built
environment, and physical and metaphysical environments.
Nursing care and practice indicators -
Completes a comprehensive assessment that includes all domains of health—physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual.
Develops a plan of care that reflects the patient’s and family’s unique needs, strengths, and preferences to assure that care is coordinated and personalized.
Promotes independence and offers choices.Maintains the integrity of the environment by monitoring noise, smells, and temperature and providing privacy.
Personalises the environment through art, use of personal objects, and accommodation of patient preferences.
* Health care in many ways is at a cross-roads. The issues of rising costs, shortages of nurses and other health care providers, patients who are dissatisfied, poor outcomes, and disengaged care providers are global in nature. Addressing these issues requires a systems approach that will not be easy or fast. Integrative nursing provides a whole person/whole system approach that addresses the needs of patients and their families who are demanding care that is comprehensive, coordinated, and attentive to the whole person—body, mind, and spirit. Integrative nursing also engages nurses who yearn to practice in a way that is aligned with their personal values and the passion that ignited their call to a nursing career. It may be an effective strategy in buffering stress and attenuating the impact of burnout that is costly and takes a significant toll on patients, families, and caregivers. Health care today is a team-based endeavor, and nurses with the skills of integrative nursing are well positioned to be partners in delivering integrated health care.