How the body gets rid of fluid if you have received way more saline fluid that you need and how your body restores homeostatic water balance?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Which layer of the wall of the alimentary canal us responsible for motility (peristalsis & segmentation)?
A. submucosa
B. lamina propria
C. muscularis externa
D. serosa
muscularis mucosae
In: Anatomy and Physiology
What questions would you ask a patient with aphasia to identify whether he is suffering from fluent or non-fluent aphasia?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
The Erector Spinae Muscle group extend the neck and rotate the head.
True
False
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. The function of the chordae tendae is to
A. Aide in the contration of the atriums
B. Aide in the action potentials of the atrial contractions
C. Regulate the opening and closing of the semi-lunar values
D. Regulate opening and closing of the tricuspid and bicuspid valves
2. De-oxygenated blood flows to the lungs from the right ventricle past this valve ______ and through these blood vessels _________
A. Mitral valve/ Pulmonary veins
B. Tricuspid valve/ Inveferior vena cava
C. Pulmonary semi-lunar/ Pulmonary veins
D. Pulmonary semi-lunar valve/ Pulmonary arteries
3. This hormone is released when blood pressure becomes too HIGH, it functions to override all other hormones that function to raise blood pressure
A. Aldosterone
B. EPO
C. ANP
D. ADH
In: Anatomy and Physiology
My question is: Should the patient be concerned based on their % predicted value? Why or why not?
Determine the patient’s actual vital capacity from the spirogram. Then calculate and analyze the patient’s % predicted vital capacity if the patient’s predicted vital capacity is 5200 ml.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Specifically describe the anatomical neurological structures and mechanisms responsible for your resting heart rate and your increased heart rate during moderate exercise, and your decreased heart rate during recovery.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
In what ways are autorhythmic fibers similar to and different from contractile fibers?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
A 3-year-old boy was brought by his mother to the pediatrician for swollen jaw. The boy also presented with fever, pain in chewing and swallowing.
36. What organ related to the digestive tract is involved in this disease?
37. What complication in the male reproductive system can this condition produce?
38. What is the product of the organ involve
39. The histologic appearance of the organ involved in this condition is somewhat
similar to what other organ related to the digestive tract?
40. What is the molecular composition of hyaline cartilage?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. True or false? Children and adolescents can improve bone health with regular physical activity, especially if they focus on high impact activities such as running and repeated jumping.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
c. Children can only stimulate bone health by lifting weights in a gym setting.
2.Which of the following statements are true about physiological differences between children and adults? Select all that apply.
Select one or more:
a. Children tend to sweat less than adults do.
b. Children have a lower VO2Max than adults do.
c. Children tend to have more muscle fibers than adults do.
d. Children tend to have a greater total lung capacity than adults.
e. Children tend to have a greater maximal heart rate than adults.
3. Why does maximal cardiac output decline with age?
Select one:
a. Because bone mineral density declines.
b. Because maximal stroke volume and maximal heart rate declines.
c. Because total lung volume declines.
d. Because type II muscle fibers decline with age.
e. Because blood pressure increases with age.
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. Microaggression is a statement, action, or incident regarded as an instance of indirect, subtle, or unintentional discrimination against members of a marginalized group such as a racial or ethnic minority. Jenny is a White nurse practitioner at a large community hospital. She was educated at one of the best nursing programs in a large urban city and she prides herself on being fair and equal to all her patients. She turned down many jobs at private hospitals because they did not have a diverse clientele. One day Jenny is working with a Hispanic patient who speaks with a heavy accent. Becoming a little frustrated Jenny asked the patient to speak slower and clearer because she does not understand Mexican very well. The patient becomes visibly upset and becomes very short with his answers. When the session is over the patient leaves the room, angrily speaking to himself in Spanish. Jenny didn’t understand why the patient was angry, and from that point on avoided working with Hispanic patients. What microaggression did the patient encounter? Which microaggression dilemma do you believe he experienced? Why? What kind of racist is Jenny? Provide and analyze more microagression situations you have encountered in your life.
2. A physical therapy organization serves a diverse community in the inner city of Boston which consists of African American, Cape Verdean, and Hispanic members. The physical therapists, of which the majority are White, are concerned because they know little about the cultures of the groups with which they are working. What should be an important step for physical therapists in terms of preparing to receive cultural competence training?
3. A physical therapy office in "Little Haiti" in Miami is closed due to lack of funds. All patient appointments are routed to a nearby hospital's physical therapy department in which the predominant population served is Cuban. What steps do you believe the department has to take to meet the needs of the patients from a culturally competent perspective?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Phase |
Name of Phase |
gNa or gKhigher? |
V-gated Na+ channel state (open, opening, closing, closed, inactivated) |
V-gated K+ channel state (open, opening, closing, closed, inactivated) |
1 |
Resting Potential |
? |
? |
? |
2 |
Threshold |
? |
? |
? |
3 |
Rising Phase |
? |
? |
? |
4 |
Falling Phase |
? |
? |
? |
5 |
Undershoot |
? |
? |
? |
2. Does resting membrane potential and equilibrium potential of sodium both change during an action potential?
3. How is the action potential affected with a defect in the Na+/K+ pump and a deleterious mutation in the leak channels?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Describe the tissue types and structure of the epidermis and dermis in detail?
In: Anatomy and Physiology
Given the conversion factor that 7.3 kcals are required to produce 1 mole of ATP. How many moles of ATP would be created in the human body with the metabolism of 1 mole of glucose?
32
686
94
73
In: Anatomy and Physiology
1. Which of the following choices would cause the greatest increase in GFR? Show your work.
a. 10% increase in glomerular blood hydrostatic pressure (BHP)
b. 50% decrease in capsular hydrostatic pressure (CHP)
c. 50 decrease in blood colloid osmotic pressure (BCOP)
d. 50% constriction of both the afferent and efferent arterioles
2.
Case #1:
pH = 7.63 |
PCO2 = 11 mm Hg |
HCO3- = 19.5 mEq/L |
Case #2:
pH = 7.22 |
PCO2 = 30 mm Hg |
HCO3- = 12.0 mEq/L |
In: Anatomy and Physiology