Answer: Critical infrastructure is those assets that are
essential for the functioning of the society and economy like
public health, agriculture, water supply, security, etc.
Four critical infrastructure that requires continuous
professional development is as follows:
- Public Health: professional development of public health, is an
essential element of human resource development, As a healthy
person contributes to the development of the country by increasing
efficiency and productivity. Therefore the expansion of health
facilities, the number of registered doctors should be increased as
right we all are suffering from COVID-19 it is an indicator we have
to professionally develop the public health facility and we should
also upgrade health-related technology and do more n more research
in order to curb such issues.
- Agriculture: Raise agriculture productivity, Transform
traditional agriculture into most modern agriculture, improve
irrigation and logistics, innovative storage technology, etc.
- water supply: It is the basic need for the improvement of the
quality of life and enhancement of the productive efficiency of the
people. Rapid urbanization and industrialization has multiplied the
challenges for providing these basic amenities. In order to come
out of this problem invent new water conservation technology,
develop energy-efficient desalination plants, improve water
catchment and harvesting, etc.
- security: security is strategically important as it limits
vulnerability so develop professionally this infrastructure by in
this utilise IT in airports, highways, rail transport, transport
hubsetc.