In 3-4 paragraphs, explain why it is important to study health care finance specifically, versus business finance in general. What is the difference?
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed
below.]
Golden Corp., a merchandiser, recently completed its 2017
operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all
credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from
customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all
debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, (5)
Other Expenses are all cash expenses, and (6) any change in Income
Taxes Payable reflects the accrual and cash payment of taxes. The
company’s balance sheets and income statement follow.
| GOLDEN CORPORATION Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2017 and 2016 |
|||||||
| 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
| Assets | |||||||
| Cash | $ | 164,000 | $ | 107,000 | |||
| Accounts receivable | 83,000 | 71,000 | |||||
| Inventory | 601,000 | 526,000 | |||||
| Total current assets | 848,000 | 704,000 | |||||
| Equipment | 335,000 | 299,000 | |||||
| Accum. depreciation—Equipment | (158,000 | ) | (104,000 | ) | |||
| Total assets | $ | 1,025,000 | $ | 899,000 | |||
| Liabilities and Equity | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 87,000 | $ | 71,000 | |||
| Income taxes payable | 28,000 | 25,000 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 115,000 | 96,000 | |||||
| Equity | |||||||
| Common stock, $2 par value | 592,000 | 568,000 | |||||
| Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 196,000 | 160,000 | |||||
| Retained earnings | 122,000 | 75,000 | |||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 1,025,000 | $ | 899,000 | |||
| GOLDEN CORPORATION Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
|||||
| Sales | $ | 1,792,000 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 1,086,000 | ||||
| Gross profit | 706,000 | ||||
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Depreciation expense | $ | 54,000 | |||
| Other expenses | 494,000 | 548,000 | |||
| Income before taxes | 158,000 | ||||
| Income taxes expense | 22,000 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 136,000 | |||
Additional Information on Year 2017 Transactions
Required:
Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its cash inflows
and cash outflows from operating activities according to the
indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be
indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer is not complete.
|
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In: Accounting
Keller Company makes two models of battery-operated boats, the Sandy Beach and the Rocky River. Basic production information follows:
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |||||
| Direct materials cost per unit | $ | 19.60 | $ | 27.20 | ||
| Direct labor cost per unit | 14.30 | 17.60 | ||||
| Sales price per unit | 83.20 | 105.00 | ||||
| Expected production per month | 1,190 | units | 980 | units | ||
Keller has monthly overhead of $10,424, which is divided into the following cost pools:
| Setup costs | $ | 2,880 |
| Quality control | 5,369 | |
| Maintenance | 3,220 | |
| Total | $ | 11,469 |
The company has also compiled the following information about the chosen cost drivers:
| Sand Beach | Rocky River | Total | |
| Number of setups | 16 | 29 | 45 |
| Number of inspections | 110 | 345 | 455 |
| Number of machine hours | 1,400 | 1,400 | 2,800 |
Required:
1. Suppose Keller uses a traditional costing system with
machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead
assigned to each product line. (Do not
round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the
nearest whole dollar amount.)
| Overhead Assigned | |
| Sandy Beach Model | |
| Rocky River Model | |
| Total Overhead Cost |
2. Calculate the production cost per unit for each
of Keller’s products under a traditional costing
system.(Round your intermediate calculations and final
answers to 2 decimal places.)
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |
| Unit Cost |
3. Calculate Keller’s gross margin per unit for
each product under the traditional costing system. (Round
your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal
places.)
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |
| Gross Margin |
4. Select the appropriate cost driver for each
cost pool and calculate the activity rates if Keller wanted to
implement an ABC system. (Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
| Setup Costs | ||
| Quality Control | ||
| Maintenance |
5. Assuming an ABC system, assign overhead costs
to each product based on activity demands.(Round your
intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to
the nearest whole dollar amount.)
| Overhead Assigned to Sandy Beach | Overhead Assigned to Rocky River | |
| Setup Cost | ||
| Quality Control | ||
| Maintenance | ||
| Total Overhead Cost |
6. Calculate the production cost per unit for each
of Keller’s products with an ABC system. (Round your
intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal
places.)
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |
| Unit Cost |
7. Calculate Keller’s gross margin per unit for
each product under an ABC system. (Round your intermediate
calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |
| Gross Margin |
8. Compare the gross margin per unit of each
product under the traditional system and ABC. (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
| Sandy Beach | Rocky River | |
| Gross Margin(traditional) | ||
| Gross Margin(ABC) |
In: Accounting
|
Sawaya Co., Ltd., of Japan is a manufacturing company whose total factory overhead costs fluctuate considerably from year to year according to increases and decreases in the number of direct labor-hours worked in the factory. Total factory overhead costs at high and low levels of activity for recent years are given below: |
|
Level of Activity |
|||||
| Low | High | ||||
| Direct labor-hours | 47,100 | 62,800 | |||
| Total factory overhead costs | $ | 245,580 | $ | 273,840 | |
|
The factory overhead costs above consist of indirect materials, rent, and maintenance. The company has analyzed these costs at the 47,100-hour level of activity as follows: |
| Indirect materials (variable) | $ | 61,230 |
| Rent (fixed) | 127,000 | |
| Maintenance (mixed) | 57,350 | |
| Total factory overhead costs | $ | 245,580 |
|
To have data available for planning, the company wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements. |
| Required: |
| 1. |
Estimate how much of the $273,840 factory overhead cost at the high level of activity consists of maintenance cost. (Hint: To do this, it may be helpful to first determine how much of the $273,840 consists of indirect materials and rent. Think about the behavior of variable and fixed costs!) (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
Maintenance cost at high level of activity_________
| 2. |
Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Variable cost element" to 2 decimal places.) |
|
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Y =_____ +______X
| 3. |
What total factory overhead costs would you expect the company to incur at an operating level of 51,810 direct labor-hours? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
Total Factory overhead cost____
In: Accounting
The following transactions apply to Jova Company for Year 1, the first year of operation: Issued $10,000 of common stock for cash. Recognized $210,000 of service revenue earned on account. Collected $162,000 from accounts receivable. Paid operating expenses of $125,000. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account. The following transactions apply to Jova for Year 2: Recognized $320,000 of service revenue on account. Collected $335,000 from accounts receivable. Determined that $2,150 of the accounts receivable were uncollectible and wrote them off. Collected $800 of an account that had previously been written off. Paid $205,000 cash for operating expenses. Adjusted the accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2. Jova estimates uncollectible accounts expense will be 0.5 percent of sales on account. Required Complete the following requirements for Year 1 and Year 2. Complete all requirements for Year 1 prior to beginning the requirements for Year 2. c. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation for each year.
In: Accounting
QUESTION 17
What is the best description of how assets and liabilities of a subsidiary are shown in consolidation, when the acquirer bought stock in steps, occurring over several years?
| a. |
They are shown based on the book values on the subsidiary’s books |
|
| b. |
They are shown based on fair value as of the latest date stock was acquired, as long as the acquirer has significant influence, adjusted for amortization |
|
| c. |
They are shown based on fair value as of the time the acquirer first obtained significant influence, adjusted for amortization |
|
| d. |
They are shown based on fair value as of the time the acquirer first obtained control, adjusted for amortization |
In: Accounting
Lady Gaga is 30 and already worried about her future. She wants
to make sure that she’ll be able to keep up with the life standard
she got used to – at the end of the day, she was born this way and
wants to die this way, too. She has couple of goals that she wants
to achieve after she retires. First, she wants to be able to
withdraw $150,000 each month to cover her clothing and make-up
expenses for 15 years after she stops singing and retires at the
age of 65. Second, she wants to be able to donate $3,000,000 to St.
Jude Children’s Hospital at the age of 75. Lastly, the year she
retires, she also wants to buy a house in Honolulu, HI that costs
$7,500,000 today, with the price being estimated to increase by 1%
each year.
a. If she can earn 15% compounded monthly on her retirement
account, how much does she need to deposit into her account each
month until retirement to achieve her goals?
b. What if she decides to save $40,000 each month for the first 10
years, then not to save for 15 years, and to go back to saving and
investing for the last 10 years before retirement – how much would
she then need to save every month for the last 10 years to achieve
the same goals?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Juno Corporation had ordinary taxable income of $167,000 in the current year before consideration of any of the following property transactions. It sold two blocks of stock held for investment. One yielded a short-term capital gain of $8,000 and the other a long-term capital loss of $14,000. In addition, Juno sold four pieces of machinery for $30,000. It purchased the machines three years ago for $80,000 and claimed $35,000 of depreciation deductions. Juno also sold a building for $400,000 that it had purchased fifteen years ago for $390,000. The depreciation deductions up to the date of sale for the building were $108,000.
Determine the amount and character of each gain or loss from the property transactions and Juno Corporation’s taxable income for the current year.
How would your answers to (a) change if Juno were a single individual with no dependents and $14,000 of itemized deductions instead of a corporation?
How would your answers to (b) change if Juno has $550,000 of ordinary taxable income?
In: Accounting
|
Year |
Net Income |
Dividends |
|
20X6 |
35,000 |
12,000 |
|
20X7 |
45,000 |
20,000 |
|
20X8 |
30,000 |
14,000 |
Parent acquired 75% of Subsidiary’s common stock on January 1, 20X6. On that date, the fair value of Sub’s net assets was equal to the book value. Parent uses the equity method in accounting for its ownership in Sub and reported a balance of $259,800 in its investment account on December 31, 20X8.
In: Accounting
12.Calculating EACYou are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $265,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $41,000 per year. The Techron II costs $330,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs 196 of $52,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $25,000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Which do you prefer? Why?
13.Cost-Cutting ProposalsStarset Machine Shop is considering a 4-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $670,000 is estimated to result in $245,000 in annual pretax cost savings. The press falls in the 5-year MACRS class, and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of $55,000. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $20,000, along with an additional $2,500 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. If the shop’s tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent, should the company buy and install the machine press?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
The Fields Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and
painting. The company uses the weighted-average method of process
costing. At the beginning of the month, the forming department has
25,000 units in inventory, 60% complete as to materials and 40%
complete as to conversion costs. The beginning inventory cost of
$60,100 consisted of $44,800 of direct materials costs and $15,300
of conversion costs.
During the month, the forming department started 300,000 units. At
the end of the month, the forming department had 30,000 units in
ending inventory, 80% complete as to materials and 30% complete as
to conversion. Units completed in the forming department are
transferred to the painting department.
Cost information for the forming department is as
follows:
| Beginning work in process inventory | $ | 60,100 |
| Direct materials added during the month | 1,231,200 | |
| Conversion added during the month | 896,700 | |
Assume that Fields uses the FIFO method of process
costing.
1. Calculate the equivalent units of production
for the forming department.
2. Calculate the costs per equivalent unit of
production for the forming department. (Round your answers
to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
The following transactions apply to Jova Company for Year 1, the first year of operation: Issued $10,000 of common stock for cash. Recognized $210,000 of service revenue earned on account. Collected $162,000 from accounts receivable. Paid operating expenses of $125,000. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account. Prepare the income statement, statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for Year 1.
In: Accounting
a._____ T or F Certificates of deposit,commercial paper and U.S. Treasury Bills with original maturity of 3 months or less are examples of highly liquid investments and are classified as cash equivalents. (if false, identify and correct error)
b. _____ T or F Depreciation expense reduces operating income in the Income Statement, but does not require the use of cash. It is reported in the Statement of Cash Flow, within the Financing Activities section, as a separately stated item: addition to net income (if false, identify and correct error)
In: Accounting