Questions
1. A corporation has 71,376 shares of $24 par stock outstanding that has a current market...

1. A corporation has 71,376 shares of $24 par stock outstanding that has a current market value of $312 per share. If the corporation issues a 4-for-1 stock split, the market value of the stock will fall to approximately

a.$17,844

b.$288

c.$78

d.$6

2. On January 1 of the current year, the Barton Corporation issued 9% bonds with a face value of $98,000. The bonds are sold for $95,060. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 and the maturity date is December 31, five years from now. Barton records straight-line amortization of the bond discount. The bond interest expense for the year ended December 31 is

a.$2,940

b.$735

c.$9,408

d.$8,820

3. A company with working capital of $840,000 and a current ratio of 4 pays a $135,000 short-term liability. The amount of working capital immediately after payment is

a.$840,000

b.$705,000

c.$135,000

d.$975,000

4. A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 40,000 shares at $8. Subsequently, the company declared a 4% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $12 a share. What is the amount transferred from the retained earnings account to paid-in capital accounts as a result of the stock dividend?

a.$19,200

b.$32,000

c.$12,800

d.$48,800

5. The balance sheets at the end of each of the first two years of operations indicate the following:

Kellman Company

Year 2

Year 1

Total current assets

$627,334

$563,517

Total investments

61,933

43,071

Total property, plant, and equipment

946,792

708,418

Total current liabilities

113,967

87,707

Total long-term liabilities

287,103

225,002

Preferred 9% stock, $100 par

82,116

82,116

Common stock, $10 par

571,867

571,867

Paid-in capital in excess of par-common stock

60,515

60,515

Retained earnings

520,491

287,799

Using the balance sheets for Kellman Company, if net income is $119,551 and interest expense is $31,114 for Year 2, and the market price of common shares is $34, what is the price-earnings ratio on common stock for Year 2 (rounded to two decimal places)?

a.1.96

b.10.69

c.10.21

d.17.35

In: Accounting

Agatha Agate Inc. began business on January 1, 2013. At December 31, 2013, it had a...

Agatha Agate Inc. began business on January 1, 2013. At December 31, 2013, it had a $6,000
balance in the deferred tax liability account related to property, plant and equipment. The
equipment, purchased in 2013, cost $1,200,000. Agatha is depreciating the equipment on a
straight-line basis over six years for financial reporting purposes. The equipment is a Class 8 -20%
asset for tax purposes. In 2013 Agatha reported depreciation expense of $100,000 and calculated
CCA as $120,000. [Note: Agatha took 50% in the year of acquisition. Both depreciation and CCA will
be calculated at the full rates in 2014]. Agatha’s before tax income in 2014 was $80,000. Agatha
follows IFRS. Information about income includes the following:
a. Total rent paid in 2014 was $75,000 of which $25,000 was expensed in 2014. The remaining $50,000
represents prepaid rent, which will be expensed equally in 2015 and 2016. The full $75,000 was
deducted for tax purposes in 2014.
b. Agatha Agate Inc. pays $12,000 per year for a membership in a local golf club for the company’s
president.
c. The company now offers a one-year warranty on all merchandise sold. Warranty expenses for 2014 were
$12,000. Cash payments for warranty expense were $6,000 in 2014.

d. Meals and entertainment expenses (only 50% of which are ever deductible for tax purposes) were
$16,000 in 2014.
e. The current tax rate is 30% and the rate has not changed since Agatha began business.
Required: [16 marks]
i. Calculate the balance in the Deferred Tax Asset or Liability account at December 31, 2014 [4 marks]
ii. Calculate income tax payable for 2014 [5 marks]
iii. Prepare the journal entries to record income taxes for 2014 [2 marks]
iv. Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2014, beginning with Income before
income tax [3 marks]
v. Prepare the liability section of the Statement of Financial Position at December 31, 2014 for deferred
income taxes. [2 marks]

In: Accounting

Discuss different steps and approaches involved in estimating time? Please explain in brief the different steps...

Discuss different steps and approaches involved in estimating time? Please explain in brief the different steps involved in the Critical Path Model as part of Project Scheduling.

Please give answer in more than 400 words and prefer to paste from word or excel or type as plain text.

In: Accounting

Matthew, Inc. owns 30 percent of the outstanding stock of Lindman Company and has the ability...

Matthew, Inc. owns 30 percent of the outstanding stock of Lindman Company and has the ability to significantly influence the investee’s operations and decision making. On January 1, 2018, the balance in the Investment in Lindman account is $419,000. Amortization associated with this acquisition is $15,600 per year. In 2018, Lindman earns an income of $135,000 and declares cash dividends of $45,000. Previously, in 2017, Lindman had sold inventory costing $30,400 to Matthew for $38,000. Matthew consumed all but 25 percent of this merchandise during 2017 and used the rest during 2018. Lindman sold additional inventory costing $41,800 to Matthew for $55,000 in 2018. Matthew did not consume 40 percent of these 2018 purchases from Lindman until 2019.

  1. What amount of equity method income would Matthew recognize in 2018 from its ownership interest in Lindman?

  2. What is the equity method balance in the Investment in Lindman account at the end of 2018?

In: Accounting

Describe why worksheets are required for accounting transactions. What is the purpose of adjusting entries?

Describe why worksheets are required for accounting transactions. What is the purpose of adjusting entries?

In: Accounting

Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of...

Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of $2.45 million. Its existing machine was purchased five years ago at a price of $1.8 million; six months ago, Hillsong spent $55,000 to keep it operational. The existing sewing machine can be sold today for $245,090. The new sewing machine would require a one-time, $85,000 training cost. Operating costs would decrease by the following amounts for years 1 to 7: Year 1 $389,800 2 399,800 3 410,200 4 425,400 5 432,400 6 435,000 7 436,000 The new sewing machine would be depreciated according to the declining-balance method at a rate of 20%. The salvage value is expected to be $380,800. This new equipment would require maintenance costs of $99,000 at the end of the fifth year. The cost of capital is 9%. Click here to view PV table. Use the net present value method to determine the following: (If net present value is negative then enter with negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). Round present value answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Calculate the net present value. Net present value $ Determine whether Hillsong should purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine?

In: Accounting

The TMA Questions Jazeera Airways Jazeera Airways K.S.C.P. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated by Amiri Decree...

The TMA Questions
Jazeera Airways
Jazeera Airways K.S.C.P. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated by Amiri Decree on 3 March 2004 as a Kuwaiti Public Shareholding Company under the laws of Kuwait and is engaged in the business of air transportation and commercial passenger services under a license from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
You can download the 2017 annual report for Jazeera Airways directly from the following web page:
http://investorrelations.jazeeraairways.com/en/about-jazeera/investor-relations/financial-information/#annual
Instructions:
Use the annual report to answer the following questions:
1- What are the consolidated financial statements of Jazeera Airways K.S.C.P. (“the Ultimate Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively “the Group”)?
[10 marks]
2- What is the basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements 2017?
3- List five objects of the Ultimate Parent Company?
​​​ ​
4- What are the subsidiaries of the Ultimate Parent Company?
​​
5- Go through the “INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS” and answer the following questions:
a. Who is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements?
b. What is the name of the independent auditors?
c. What is the basis for opinion of the independent auditor, and determine the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements?
​​

In: Accounting

Financial Analysis questions: Industry: Automotive 1. If the inventory turnover ratio, net income to employees, and...

Financial Analysis questions:

Industry: Automotive

1. If the inventory turnover ratio, net income to employees, and revenue to employees ratio are below the industry average what does it tell? is it bad or good?

2. If the asset turnover ratio and receivable turnover ratio are above the industry average is it good or bad and what does it tell?

3. If your ROA, ROE, ROI, Gross Margin, operating margin, net profit margin, and EBITDA margin are above/below the industry average, what does it tell? Good or bad?

4. what are some growth analysis ratios? And if they above/below the industry average, what does it tell? Good or bad?

In: Accounting

The account balances from the December 31, 2019, trial balance for Haman Accounting Services are shown...

The account balances from the December 31, 2019, trial balance for Haman Accounting Services are shown below.

HAMAN ACCOUNTING
Trial Balance
December 31, 2019
ACCOUNT NAME DEBIT CREDIT
Cash 6,800
Accounts Receivable 2,800
Supplies 1,800
Prepaid Rent 20,000
Equipment 19,000
Accounts Payable 9,400
Erik Haman, Capital 25,500
Erik Haman, Drawing 3,800
Fees Income 25,000
Salaries Expense 3,800
Utilities Expense 1,900
Totals 59,900 59,900
  1. Prepare an income statement for the Haman Accounting Services for the month ended December 31, 2019.
  2. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for Haman Accounting Services for the month ended December 31, 2019.
  3. Prepare a balance sheet for Haman Accounting Services as of December 31, 2019.

Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.

  • Income Statement
  • Owners Equity
  • Balance Sheet

Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for Haman Accounting Services for the month ended December 31, 2019. (Input all amounts as positive values.)

  • Income Statement
  • Owners Equity
  • Balance Sheet

Prepare an income statement for the Haman Accounting Services for the month ended December 31, 2019. (Input all amounts as positive values.)

HAMAN ACCOUNTING SERVICES
Income Statement
Month Ended December 31, 2019
Revenue
Expenses
Total expenses 0
$0
HAMAN ACCOUNTING SERVICES
Statement of Owner's Equity
Month Ended December 31, 2019
$0
HAMAN ACCOUNTING SERVICES
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2019
Assets Liabilities
Owner's Equity
Total assets $0 Total liabilities and Owner's equity $0

In: Accounting

what is an accounting entity ? what are the two most crucial aspectd of this accounting...

what is an accounting entity ?
what are the two most crucial aspectd of this accounting entity concept ?

In: Accounting

1- Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 156,100...

1-

Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions

Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 156,100 units at a price of $108 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:

Sales $16,858,800
Cost of goods sold 5,976,000
Gross profit $10,882,800
Expenses:
Selling expenses $2,988,000
Administrative expenses 1,800,000
Total expenses 4,788,000
Income from operations $6,094,800

The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:

Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold 60% 40%
Selling expenses 50% 50%
Administrative expenses 30% 70%

Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $1,296,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $172,800, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Required:

1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year.

Total variable costs $
Total fixed costs $

2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year.

Unit variable cost $
Unit contribution margin $

3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year.
units

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year.
units

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $6,094,800 of income from operations that was earned in the current year.
units

6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
$

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year?
$

8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?

  1. In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.
  2. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.
  3. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.
  4. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase.
  5. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.

Choose the correct answer.

2-

Port Ormond Carpet Company manufactures carpets. Fiber is placed in process in the Spinning Department, where it is spun into yarn. The output of the Spinning Department is transferred to the Tufting Department, where carpet backing is added at the beginning of the process and the process is completed. On January 1, Port Ormond Carpet Company had the following inventories:

Finished Goods $6,200
Work in Process-Spinning Department 1,100
Work in Process-Tufting Department 2,700
Materials 4,200

Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, and both have zero balances on January 1. Manufacturing operations for January are summarized as follows:

Jan. 1 Materials purchased on account, $81,200
2 Materials requisitioned for use:
Fiber—Spinning Department, $43,000
Carpet backing—Tufting Department, $34,200
Indirect materials—Spinning Department, $3,500
Indirect materials—Tufting Department, $2,800
31 Labor used:
Direct labor—Spinning Department, $27,600
Direct labor—Tufting Department, $17,900
Indirect labor—Spinning Department, $11,800
Indirect labor—Tufting Department, $11,700
31 Depreciation charged on fixed assets:
Spinning Department, $5,300
Tufting Department, $3,700
31 Expired prepaid factory insurance:
Spinning Department, $1,300
Tufting Department, $1,100
31 Applied factory overhead:
Spinning Department, $22,200
Tufting Department, $18,950
31 Production costs transferred from Spinning Department to Tufting Department, $86,000
31 Production costs transferred from Tufting Department to Finished Goods, $150,400
31 Cost of goods sold during the period, $153,400
Required:
1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, using the dates provided with the summary of manufacturing operations. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2. Compute the January 31 balances of the inventory accounts.
3. Compute the January 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts.

In: Accounting

Total Cost Method of Product Pricing Smart Stream Inc. uses the total cost method of applying...

Total Cost Method of Product Pricing

Smart Stream Inc. uses the total cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 6,500 units of cell phones are as follows:

Variable costs: Fixed costs:
    Direct materials $ 72 per unit     Factory overhead $235,700
    Direct labor 33     Selling and administrative expenses 82,800
    Factory overhead 22
    Selling and administrative expenses 17
         Total variable cost per unit $144 per unit

Smart Stream desires a profit equal to a 15% return on invested assets of $702,520.

a. Determine the total cost and the total cost amount per unit for the production and sale of 6,500 units of cellular phones. Round the cost per unit to two decimal places.

Total cost $ ???
Total cost amount per unit $ ???

b. Determine the total cost markup percentage (rounded to two decimal places) for cellular phones.
??? %

c. Determine the selling price of cellular phones. Round to the nearest cent.
$ ??? per cellular phone

In: Accounting

1.Assume that you are the president of your company and paid a year-end bonus according to...

1.Assume that you are the president of your company and paid a year-end bonus according to the amount of net income earned during the year. When prices are rising, would you choose a FIFO or weighted average cost flow assumption? Explain, using an example to support your answer. Would your choice be the same if prices were falling?

2. Compare and contrast the direct write-off method and the allowance method for bad debts. At a minimum, please consider the following in your answer:

  • When is the expense for uncollected accounts receivable recognized under each method?
  • Why is the direct write-off method not considered to follow generally accepted accounting.

3.Why are the costs of plant/long term assets recovered through depreciation vs. expensed out during the period purchased? Choose one of the following depreciation methods to discuss: straight line, units of production, declining balance. Share how depreciation using this method is calculated and provide an example of when this would be the most ideal method for application.

4.What distinguishes a current liability from a long-term liability? Why is it so important to report these separately? How is this information used in decision making applications?

5.Define coupon and market/effective interest rates as they determine bond pricing at par, premium, or discount values.

In: Accounting

Labor Variances Cinturon Corporation produces high-quality leather belts. The company's plant in Boise uses a standard...

Labor Variances Cinturon Corporation produces high-quality leather belts. The company's plant in Boise uses a standard costing system and has set the following standards for materials and labor: Leather (3 strips @ $4) $12.00 Direct labor (0.75 hr. @ $12) 9.00 Total prime cost $21.00 During the first month of the year, the Boise plant produced 92,000 belts. Actual leather purchased was 287,500 strips at $3.90 per strip. There were no beginning or ending inventories of leather. Actual direct labor was 78,600 hours at $12.50 per hour.

Required: 1. Break down the total variance for labor into a rate variance and an efficiency variance using the columnar and formula approaches.

Rate variance $ 39,300

Unfavorable Efficiency variance $ 46,000 Unfavorable ??????

Total variance $ -276,900 Unfavorable ????

2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION As part of the investigation of the unfavorable variances, the plant manager interviews the production manager. The production manager complains strongly about the quality of the leather strips. He indicates that the strips are of lower quality than usual and that workers have to be more careful to avoid a belt with cracks and more time is required. Also, even with extra care, many belts have to be discarded and new ones produced to replace the rejects. This replacement work has also produced some overtime demands. What corrective action should the plant manager take? Return to suppliers that provide the quality corresponding to the price standard. Employ more skilled labor at a cost lesser than the savings made by buying cheap material and improve the product quality. There is no need to change anything. The sales are not affected by this low quality of raw material.

1

In: Accounting

Wage and Tax Statement Data on Employer FICA Tax Ehrlich Co. began business on January 2....

Wage and Tax Statement Data on Employer FICA Tax

Ehrlich Co. began business on January 2. Salaries were paid to employees on the last day of each month, and social security tax, Medicare tax, and federal income tax were withheld in the required amounts. An employee who is hired in the middle of the month receives half the monthly salary for that month. All required payroll tax reports were filed, and the correct amount of payroll taxes was remitted by the company for the calendar year. Early in the following year, before the Wage and Tax Statements (Form W-2) could be prepared for distribution to employees and for filing with the Social Security Administration, the employees' earnings records were inadvertently destroyed.

None of the employees resigned or were discharged during the year, and there were no changes in salary rates. The social security tax was withheld at the rate of 6.0% and Medicare tax at the rate of 1.5% on salary. Data on dates of employment, salary rates, and employees' income taxes withheld, which are summarized as follows, were obtained from personnel records and payroll records:

Employee Date First Employed Monthly Salary Monthly Income Tax Withheld
Arnett Nov. 16 $3,800 $562
Cruz Jan. 2 5,700 1,072
Edwards Oct. 1 2,200 273
Harvin Dec. 1 2,300 285
Nicks Feb. 1 9,900 2,228
Shiancoe Mar. 1 3,800 581
Ward Nov. 16 8,300 1,793

Required:

1. Calculate the amounts to be reported on each employee's Wage and Tax Statement (Form W-2). Enter amounts to the nearest cent if required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Employee Gross Earnings Federal Income Tax Withheld Social Security Tax Withheld Medicare Tax Withheld
Arnett $ $ $ $
Cruz
Edwards
Harvin
Nicks
Shiancoe
Ward
$ $

2. Calculate the following employer payroll taxes for the year: (a) social security; (b) Medicare; (c) state unemployment compensation at 5.4% on the first $10,000 of each employee's earnings; (d) federal unemployment compensation at 0.8% on the first $10,000 of each employee's earnings; (e) total. Round your answers to two decimal places.

(a) $
(b) $
(c) $
(d) $
(e) $

In: Accounting