Questions
On your own words, talk briefly about two of the inventory costing methods, give one example...

On your own words, talk briefly about two of the inventory costing methods, give one example of each method.

In: Accounting

Problem 2-16 Plantwide Predetermined Overhead Rates; Pricing [LO2-1, LO2-2, LO2-3] Landen Corporation uses a job-order costing...

Problem 2-16 Plantwide Predetermined Overhead Rates; Pricing [LO2-1, LO2-2, LO2-3]

Landen Corporation uses a job-order costing system. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates:

Direct labor-hours required to support estimated production 155,000
Machine-hours required to support estimated production 77,500
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 465,000
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per direct labor-hour $ 4.80
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $ 9.60

During the year, Job 550 was started and completed. The following information is available with respect to this job:

Direct materials $ 210
Direct labor cost $ 349
Direct labor-hours 15
Machine-hours 5

Required:

1. Assume that Landen has historically used a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base. Under this approach:

a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.

b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550.

c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550?

2. Assume that Landen’s controller believes that machine-hours is a better allocation base than direct labor-hours. Under this approach:

a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.

b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550.

c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550?

(Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your "Predetermined Overhead Rate" answers to 2 decimal places and all other answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

In: Accounting

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,116,000 $ 1,736,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $36 per unit) 648,000 1,008,000
Gross margin 468,000 728,000
Selling and administrative expenses* 303,000 333,000
Net operating income $ 165,000 $ 395,000

* $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year.

The company’s $36 unit product cost is computed as follows:

Direct materials $ 7
Direct labor 13
Variable manufacturing overhead 2
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($322,000 ÷ 23,000 units) 14
Absorption costing unit product cost $ 36

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:

Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 23,000 23,000
Units sold 18,000 28,000

Required:

1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?

2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?

3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

In: Accounting

Jason has an opportunity with his current employer to work overseas for five years. If he...

Jason has an opportunity with his current employer to work overseas for five years. If he takes this option, Jason would move overseas, while his family would stay in Canada. In this case, Jason would visit his family often, returning to Canada for his six weeks of vacation and as many holidays as possible. Jason is unsure how working overseas will impact his residency in Canada for tax purposes. Explain the difference between deemed resident, ordinarily resident, and non-resident for an individual for tax purposes in Canada. In addition, Jason knows that an individual can be considered either a full-time or part-time resident, but he doesn't know the difference between the two. Explain the difference between full-time and part-time residents to Jason. (Full answer please and thanks you)

In: Accounting

Cost of Goods Sold Budget Wilmington Chemical Company uses oil to produce two types of plastic...

Cost of Goods Sold Budget

Wilmington Chemical Company uses oil to produce two types of plastic products, P1 and P2. Wilmington budgeted 31,900 barrels of oil for purchase in June for $63 per barrel. Direct labor budgeted in the chemical process was $221,100 for June. Factory overhead was budgeted $361,700 during June. The inventories on June 1 were estimated to be:

Oil $15,500
P1 10,400
P2 8,800
Work in process 12,800

The desired inventories on June 30 were:

Oil $17,000
P1 9,500
P2 8,400
Work in process 13,300

Use the preceding information to prepare a cost of goods sold budget for June.

Wilmington Chemical Company
Cost of Goods Sold Budget
For the Month Ending June 30
$fill in the blank 2
$fill in the blank 4
Direct materials:
$fill in the blank 6
fill in the blank 8
$fill in the blank 10
fill in the blank 12
$fill in the blank 14
fill in the blank 16
fill in the blank 18
fill in the blank 20
$fill in the blank 22
fill in the blank 24
fill in the blank 26
Cost of finished goods available for sale $fill in the blank 28
Less finished goods inventory, June 30 fill in the blank 30
Cost of goods sold $fill in the blank 32

In: Accounting

Thinking of a trip that you or someone you know, is planning on taking. In planning...

Thinking of a trip that you or someone you know, is planning on taking. In planning a budget for the trip, what types of costs should be included in the budget? List at least five costs. Classify the costs as either fixed or variable, explaining what the variable cost drivers are.

In: Accounting

How can we differentiate between whether an individual would be considered an independent contractor or a...

How can we differentiate between whether an individual would be considered an independent contractor or a W-2 employee?
What repercussions, if any, does an employer face if they incorrectly identify an employee as an independent contractor?

In: Accounting

Evan participates in an HSA carrying family coverage for himself, his spouse, and two children. In...

Evan participates in an HSA carrying family coverage for himself, his spouse, and two children. In 2018, Evan has $100 per month deducted from his paycheck and contributed to the HSA. In addition, Evan makes a one-time contribution of $2,000 on April 15, 2019 when he files his tax return. Evan also receives a 2018 Form 1099-SA that reports distributions to Evan of $3,200 which Evan used for medical expenses

Compute the effect of the HSA transactions on Evan’s adjusted gross income.
These transactions________________(increase/decrease) Evan's AGI by __________ $

In: Accounting

Explain the approaches (steps and techniques) required to complete a quality audit.

Explain the approaches (steps and techniques) required to complete a quality audit.

In: Accounting

Explain in summary of how an auditor audited cash and marketable securities.

Explain in summary of how an auditor audited cash and marketable securities.

In: Accounting

The Foster Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and painting. The company uses the FIFO method...

The Foster Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and painting. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing.   At the beginning of the month, the forming department has
3,000 units in inventory, 60% complete as to materials and 30% complete as to conversion costs.

The beginning inventory cost of $8,000 consisted of
$5,500 of direct material costs and $2,500 of conversion cost.

During the month, the forming department started 40,000 units. At the end of the month, the forming department had 4,000 units in ending inventory, 70% complete as to materials and 25% complete as to conversion.
Units completed in the forming department are transferred to the painting department.

Cost information for the forming department is as follows:   
Beginning work in process inventory $8,000   
Direct materials added during the month $160,000
Conversion added during the month $101,660    

Assume that Foster uses the FIFO method of process costing. Complete the Forming Department cost report for:
1. Calculating the equivalent units of production.  
2. Calculating the costs per equivalent unit of production. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. Showing the cost reconciliation.

In: Accounting

Grant Industries, a manufacturer of electronic parts, has recently received an invitation to bid on a...

Grant Industries, a manufacturer of electronic parts, has recently received an invitation to bid on a special order for 25,000 units of one of its most popular products. Grant currently manufactures 50,000 units of this product in its Loveland, Ohio, plant. The plant is operating at 50% capacity. There will be no marketing costs on the special order. The sales manager of Grant wants to set the bid at $14 because she is sure that Grant will get the business at that price. Others on the executive committee of the firm object, saying that Grant would lose money on the special order at that price.

Units 50,000 75,000
Manufacturing costs:
Direct materials $ 200,000 $ 300,000
Direct labor 250,000 375,000
Factory overhead 350,000 450,000
Total manufacturing costs $ 800,000 $ 1,125,000
Unit cost $ 16 $ 15

Required

2. What would be the Relevant cost per unit if the order is accepted at the price recommended by the sales manager? What do you think the minimum (short-term) bid price should be?

4. What would the total opportunity cost be if by accepting the special order the company lost sales of 6,800 units to its regular customers? Assume the preceding facts plus a normal selling price of $30 per unit.

In: Accounting

Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants This student volunteers time at a local...

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student volunteers time at a local school to help with their underfunded music program. He could have earned $400 with the time he spent there. $300 $4,000 $1,000 12% $3,300

    What is the amount of the Maximum Benefit?

QUESTION 12

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student volunteers time at a local school to help with their underfunded music program. He could have earned $400 with the time he spent there. $300 $4,000 $1,000 12% $3,300
    What is the amount of the Taxable Scholarship?

0.5 points   

QUESTION 13

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student spent $20 to take a first date to an ice skating. He did not know how to skate. The subsequent rejection made him feel sad. $600 $3,000 $3,000 12% $4,000
    What is the amount of the Maximum Benefit?

0.5 points   

QUESTION 14

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student spent $20 to take a first date to an ice skating. He did not know how to skate. The subsequent rejection made him feel sad. $600 $3,000 $3,000 12% $4,000
    What is the amount of the Taxable Scholarship?

QUESTION 17

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student paid $400 for salsa dancing lessons from a local bar. He hoped his dancing skills would impress a particular female student. It did not work. $700 $10,000 $1,000 12% $3,000

    What is the amount of the Maximum Benefit?

0.5 points   

QUESTION 18

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student paid $400 for salsa dancing lessons from a local bar. He hoped his dancing skills would impress a particular female student. It did not work. $700 $10,000 $1,000 12% $3,000
    What is the amount of the Taxable Scholarship?

0.5 points   

QUESTION 19

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student just finished his second semester of grad school. His final paper was about Batman…in an accounting course. $700 $10,000 $3,000 12% $11,000
    What is the amount of the Maximum Benefit?

0.5 points   

QUESTION 20

  1. Special notes. Books Tuition Tax Tax bracket Pell Grants
    This student just finished his second semester of grad school. His final paper was about Batman…in an accounting course. $700 $10,000 $3,000 12% $11,000
    What is the amount of the Taxable Scholarship?

In: Accounting

Nineteen Measures of Solvency and Profitability The comparative financial statements of Blige Inc. are as follows....

Nineteen Measures of Solvency and Profitability

The comparative financial statements of Blige Inc. are as follows. The market price of Blige Inc. common stock was $64 on December 31, 2016.

Blige Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
    2016     2015
Retained earnings, January 1 $2,464,650 $2,084,550
Add net income for year 577,600 427,000
Total $3,042,250 $2,511,550
Deduct dividends
On preferred stock $7,000 $7,000
On common stock 39,900 39,900
Total $46,900 $46,900
Retained earnings, December 31 $2,995,350 $2,464,650


Blige Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
    2016     2015
Sales $3,738,680 $3,439,600
Sales returns and allowances 18,600 12,090
Sales $3,720,080 $3,427,510
Cost of goods sold 1,357,800 1,249,180
Gross profit $2,362,280 $2,178,330
Selling expenses $799,360 $996,540
Administrative expenses 680,940 585,270
Total operating expenses 1,480,300 1,581,810
Income from operations $881,980 $596,520
Other income 46,420 38,080
$928,400 $634,600
Other expense (interest) 272,000 149,600
Income before income tax $656,400 $485,000
Income tax expense 78,800 58,000
Net income $577,600 $427,000


Blige Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 2016 and 2015
    Dec. 31, 2016     Dec. 31, 2015
Assets
Current assets
Cash $707,170 $589,200
Temporary investments 1,070,310 976,380
Accounts receivable (net) 686,200 642,400
Inventories 511,000 394,200
Prepaid expenses 133,787 117,840
Total current assets $3,108,467 $2,720,020
Long-term investments 1,688,768 548,174
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 3,740,000 3,366,000
Total assets $8,537,235 $6,634,194
Liabilities
Current liabilities $1,071,885 $1,229,544
Long-term liabilities
Mortgage note payable, 8%, due 2021 $1,530,000 $0
Bonds payable, 8%, due 2017 1,870,000 1,870,000
Total long-term liabilities $3,400,000 $1,870,000
Total liabilities $4,471,885 $3,099,544
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.7 stock, $50 par $500,000 $500,000
Common stock, $10 par 570,000 570,000
Retained earnings 2,995,350 2,464,650
Total stockholders' equity $4,065,350 $3,534,650
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $8,537,235 $6,634,194

Required:

Determine the following measures for 2016, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.

$
days
days
13. Rate earned on total assets %
14. Rate earned on stockholders' equity %
15. Rate earned on common stockholders' equity %
16. Earnings per share on common stock $
17. Price-earnings ratio
18. Dividends per share of common stock $
19. Dividend yield %

13. Divide the sum of net income plus interest expense by average total assets. Average total assets = (Beginning total assets + Ending total assets) ÷ 2.

14. Divide net income by average total stockholders' equity. Average total stockholders' equity = (Beginning total stockholders' equity + Ending total stockholders' equity) ÷ 2.

15. Divide net income minus preferred dividends from the retained earnings statement by average common stockholders' equity. Common stockholders' equity = Common stock + Retained earnings. Average common stockholders' equity = (Beginning common stockholders' equity + Ending common stockholders' equity) ÷ 2.

16. Divide net income minus preferred dividends from the retained earnings statement by common shares outstanding (common stock ÷ par value).

17. Divide common market share price by common earnings per share (use answer from requirement 16).

18. Divide common dividends (from Retained Earnings Statement) by common shares outstanding (common stock ÷ par value).

19. Divide common dividends per share (use answer from requirement 18) by market share price.

In: Accounting

Purchase Receipt 1 Purchase Receipt 1 - Equipment Purchase Date: 7/1/Year 2 Purchase Amount: $600,000 Purchase...

Purchase Receipt 1

Purchase Receipt 1 - Equipment

Purchase Date: 7/1/Year 2

Purchase Amount: $600,000

Purchase Receipt 2

Purchase Receipt 2 - Machine Set

Purchase Date: 1/1/Year 5

Purchase Amount: $600,000

Purchase Receipt 3

Purchase Receipt 3 - Land

Purchase Date: 1/1/Year 3

Purchase Amount: $650,000

Scroll down to complete all parts of this task.

At December 31, Year 5, Aaron Co. had the following property, plant, and equipment:

Asset Fair Value Cost to Sell Present Value of All Cash Flows Expected from the Asset Sum of All Undiscounted Cash Flows Expected from the Asset Useful Life from the Acquisition Date (Depreciation Method) Residual Value
Equipment $220,000 $5,000 $230,000 $255,000 6 years (Straight Line) $0
Machine set   310,000   8,000   320,000   335,000   4 years (SYD)   0
Land   660,000   9,000   600,000   640,000

Determine the impairment losses recognized for Year 5 under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. Enter the appropriate amounts in the designated cells below. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If the correct answer is zero, enter a zero (0).

Asset Impairment Loss Under U.S. GAAP Impairment Loss Under IFRS
1. Equipment
2. Machine set
3. Land

In: Accounting