|
Year |
Net Income |
Dividends |
|
20X6 |
35,000 |
12,000 |
|
20X7 |
45,000 |
20,000 |
|
20X8 |
30,000 |
14,000 |
Parent acquired 75% of Subsidiary’s common stock on January 1, 20X6. On that date, the fair value of Sub’s net assets was equal to the book value. Parent uses the equity method in accounting for its ownership in Sub and reported a balance of $259,800 in its investment account on December 31, 20X8.
In: Accounting
12.Calculating EACYou are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $265,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $41,000 per year. The Techron II costs $330,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs 196 of $52,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $25,000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Which do you prefer? Why?
13.Cost-Cutting ProposalsStarset Machine Shop is considering a 4-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $670,000 is estimated to result in $245,000 in annual pretax cost savings. The press falls in the 5-year MACRS class, and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of $55,000. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $20,000, along with an additional $2,500 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. If the shop’s tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent, should the company buy and install the machine press?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
The Fields Company has two manufacturing departments, forming and
painting. The company uses the weighted-average method of process
costing. At the beginning of the month, the forming department has
25,000 units in inventory, 60% complete as to materials and 40%
complete as to conversion costs. The beginning inventory cost of
$60,100 consisted of $44,800 of direct materials costs and $15,300
of conversion costs.
During the month, the forming department started 300,000 units. At
the end of the month, the forming department had 30,000 units in
ending inventory, 80% complete as to materials and 30% complete as
to conversion. Units completed in the forming department are
transferred to the painting department.
Cost information for the forming department is as
follows:
| Beginning work in process inventory | $ | 60,100 |
| Direct materials added during the month | 1,231,200 | |
| Conversion added during the month | 896,700 | |
Assume that Fields uses the FIFO method of process
costing.
1. Calculate the equivalent units of production
for the forming department.
2. Calculate the costs per equivalent unit of
production for the forming department. (Round your answers
to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
The following transactions apply to Jova Company for Year 1, the first year of operation: Issued $10,000 of common stock for cash. Recognized $210,000 of service revenue earned on account. Collected $162,000 from accounts receivable. Paid operating expenses of $125,000. Adjusted accounts to recognize uncollectible accounts expense. Jova uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts and estimates that uncollectible accounts expense will be 1 percent of sales on account. Prepare the income statement, statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for Year 1.
In: Accounting
a._____ T or F Certificates of deposit,commercial paper and U.S. Treasury Bills with original maturity of 3 months or less are examples of highly liquid investments and are classified as cash equivalents. (if false, identify and correct error)
b. _____ T or F Depreciation expense reduces operating income in the Income Statement, but does not require the use of cash. It is reported in the Statement of Cash Flow, within the Financing Activities section, as a separately stated item: addition to net income (if false, identify and correct error)
In: Accounting
Carreker, Inc., has a number of divisions, including the Alamosa Division, producer of surgical blades, and the Tavaris Division, a manufacturer of medical instruments. Alamosa Division produces a 2.6 cm steel blade that can be used by Tavaris Division in the production of scalpels. The market price of the blade is $21. Cost information for the blade is:
Variable product cost $ 9.70
Fixed cost 5.50
Total product cost $15.20
Tavaris needs 15,000 units of the 2.6 cm blade per year. Alamosa Division is at full capacity (90,000 units of the blade).
In: Accounting
You are managing a portfolio and considering whether to adopt either one of two trading strategies. In the value strategy, you would hold a portfolio consisting of the 300 stocks with the highest book-to-market ratio. In the seasonality strategy, you would hold a portfolio consisting of the 300 stocks with the highest returns in the upcoming calendar month of the previous year. In both cases, you would rebalance portfolios at the end of each month. Suppose you forecast that both strategies would earn the same average monthly return (before trading costs) and same monthly standard deviation. Which strategy would you follow and why?
In: Accounting
Heidi is 17 years old and a dependent of her parents. She receives $8,700 of wages from a part-time job and $9,200 of taxable interest from bonds she inherited.
FIND OUT
-taxable income and
-tax.
STANDARD DEDUCTION
Filing Status
Married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses
$24,400
Heads of households
$18,350
Unmarried individuals (other than surviving spouses and heads of households)
$12,200
Married individuals filing separate returns
$12,200
Additional standard deduction for the aged and the blind; Individual who is married and surviving spouses
$1,300*
Additional standard deduction for the aged and the blind; Individual who is unmarried and not a surviving spouse
$1,650*
Taxpayer claimed as dependent on another taxpayer’s return: Greater of (1) earned income plus $350 or (2) $1,100.
* These amounts are $2,600 and $3,300, respectively, for a taxpayer who is both aged and blind.
Child's tax rate brackets:
10% tax rate: Portion of taxable income not over ETI plus $2,600
24% tax rate: Portion of taxable income over ETI plus $2,600 but not over ETI plus $9,300
35% tax rate: Portion of taxable come over ETI plus $9,300 but not over ETI plus $12,750
37% tax rate: Portion of taxable income over ETI plus $12,750
Single
If taxable income is:
The tax is:
Not over $9,700. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10% of taxable income.
Over $9,700 but not over $39,475. . . .
$970.00 + 12% of the excess over $9,700.
Over $39,475 but not over $84,200. . .
$4,543.00 + 22% of the excess over $39,475.
Over $84,200 but not over $160,725. .
$14,382.50 + 24% of the excess over $84,200.
Over $160,725 but not over $204,100
$32,748.50 + 32% of the excess over $160,725.
Over $204,100 but not over $510,300
$46,628.50 + 35% of the excess over $204,100.
Over $510,300. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$153,798.50 + 37% of the excess over $510,300.
In: Accounting
Suppose that you are a portfolio manager for an actively managed portfolio. Your mandate is to beat a benchmark index by holding a portfolio of some subset of stocks in the index. You cannot short sell stocks or trade derivatives. You develop a quantitative model to calculate a “price target” for every stock in the benchmark index. Explain how you could use these price targets to manage your portfolio.
In: Accounting
Which of the following approaches is NOT an avenue for changing the position of Arm & Hammer Baking Soda in the minds of consumers in order to extend the product life cycle and increase sales?
Increasing trade promotions
Adding new distribution outlets for the product
Enlarging the target market
Identifying jobs other than baking
Identifying new usage situations
In: Accounting
Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 29
Direct labor $ 11
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3
Variable selling and administrative $ 2
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 400,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 90,000
During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $82 per unit.
Required:
1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.
b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.
2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.
b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.
3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.
In: Accounting
INDIRECT METHOD - STATEMENT CASH FLOW
Using information below, Create a Statement of Cashflow (INDIRECT METHOD)
**Note: create the statement for the year of 2018 only.
Net Income from Income statement: $105,000.00
the Retained Earnings was $80,000.00
|
2017 |
2018 |
|
|
Accounts Payable |
$81,000 |
$66,000 |
|
Accounts Receivable |
$110,000 |
$128,000 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation, PP&E |
$290,000 |
$356,000 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$62,000 |
$54,000 |
|
Common Stock |
$415,000 |
$425,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
$359,000 |
$368,000 |
|
Depreciation Expense |
$62,000 |
$66,000 |
|
Dividends |
$20,000 |
$25,000 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
$18,000 |
$23,000 |
|
Interest Expense |
$44,000 |
$44,000 |
|
Inventory |
$48,000 |
$55,000 |
|
Long-Term Notes Payable |
$850,000 |
$810,000 |
|
Patents |
$678,000 |
$712,000 |
|
PP&E |
$875,000 |
$925,000 |
|
R&D Expense |
$141,000 |
$135,000 |
|
Retained Earnings |
$137,000 |
$217,000 |
|
Revenues |
$845,000 |
$912,000 |
|
SG&A Expense |
$158,000 |
$171,000 |
In: Accounting
Small Appliances Division Cleaning Products Division
Sales $34,670,000 $31,320,000
Operating income 2,773,600 1,252,800
Operating assets, January 1 6,394,000 5,600,000
Operating assets, December 31 7,474,000 6,000,000
Forchen, Inc., requires an 8 percent minimum rate of return.
For the Small Appliances Division, calculate:
a. Average operating assets
b. Margin
c. Turnover
d. Return on investment (ROI)
2. For the Cleaning Products Division, calculate:
a. Average operating assets
b. Margin
c. Turnover
d. Return on investment (ROI)
3. What if the minimum required rate of return was 9 percent? How would that affect the residual income of the two divisions?
In: Accounting