Questions
Goods purchased were shipped Dec. 31, 2018, and received as of 12/31/2018. The invoice was not...

Goods purchased were shipped Dec. 31, 2018, and received as of 12/31/2018. The invoice was not received until January 10, 2019. FOB shipping. The company’s practice is not to record liability until the receipt of the invoice. Is this an unrecorded liability as of 12/31/18? Was 2018 net income misstated?

In: Accounting

Acme, LLC produces three models of paint sprayers. A limitation of only 2,000 machine hours available...

Acme, LLC produces three models of paint sprayers. A limitation of only 2,000 machine hours available per year for the equipment required to make components for the pump unit and components for the motor and gasoline engines used on all of the sprayers prevents Acme from meeting the sales demand for its paint sprayers. The three models are Residential, Commercial Electric and Commercial gas.

Give the following Data:

Residential Commercial Electric Commercial Gas

Unit Selling price: $400 $900 $1,200

Unit Variable Price: $200 $650 $850

Machine Hours per Unit: .8 1.25 1.5

Maximum annual Demand: 1000 units 1,500 units 300 units

1.) What is the recommended product mix to maximize profit in the short run?

2.) What is the total contribution margin at the recommended product mix?

In: Accounting

Venus Cellular Limited (“Venus”) is the leading, worldwide provider of a wide variety of telecommunications equipment...

Venus Cellular Limited (“Venus”) is the leading, worldwide provider of a wide variety of telecommunications equipment and services. Its telecommunications equipment and services enable its customers to send or receive virtually any type of voice or data transmission. Its customers include fixed line and wireless telecommunication operators, Internet service providers, governments, and businesses. Venus prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

20X1

20X0

(US$ millions except per share data)

Revenues

16,419

15,305

Cost of sales

-10,629

-9,539

Gross profit

5,790

5,766

Administrative and selling expenses

-2,500

-2,430

Research and development costs

-1,804

-1,863

Operating income — current

1,486

1,473

Share-based payments (stock option plans)

-86

-75

Restructuring costs

-138

-405

Impairment of capitalized development

Gain on one time contractual settlement

161

863

Operating income

1,423

863

Interest expense

-273

-283

Interest income

153

131

Finance costs

-120

-152

Income from sale of assets

1,858

244

Income before tax and associates

3,161

955

Income tax expense

-114

-45

Share in net income (losses) of associates

-18

-76

Profit or loss

3,029

834

Dividends

-265

-247

Retained profit or loss

2,764

587

Other comprehensive income:

Cash flow hedges

17

20

Available for sale financial assets

-50

25

Share of other comprehensive income of associates

13

5

Total comprehensive income for the year

2,744

637

Profit or loss for the year attributable to:

Owners of the parent

1,951

537

Noncontrolling interests

1,078

297

Basic earnings per share (in US$)

3.76

1.49

Diluted earnings per share (in US$)

3.76

1.49

  • Question — Discuss any additional issues you have identified or other observations.

  • Question 1 — Identify whether the analysis of expenses in profit or loss is presented by nature or function.

In: Accounting

Transactions On June 1 of the current year, Chad Wilson established a business to manage rental...

Transactions

On June 1 of the current year, Chad Wilson established a business to manage rental property. He completed the following transactions during June:

  1. Opened a business bank account with a deposit of $28,000 from personal funds.
  2. Purchased office supplies on account, $3,450.
  3. Received cash from fees earned for managing rental property, $9,680.
  4. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,230.
  5. Paid creditors on account, $1,570.
  6. Billed customers for fees earned for managing rental property, $7,840.
  7. Paid automobile expenses (including rental charges) for the month, $940, and miscellaneous expenses, $470.
  8. Paid office salaries, $2,980.
  9. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was $2,040; therefore, the cost of supplies used was $1,410.
  10. Withdrew cash for personal use, $2,820.

Required:

1. Indicate the effect of each transaction and the balances after each transaction:
For those boxes in which no entry is required, leave the box blank.
For those boxes in which you must enter subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign. (Example: -300)

Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
Item Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies = Accounts Payable + Chad Wilson, Capital - Chad Wilson, Drawing + Fees Earned - Rent Expense - Salaries Expense - Supplies Expense - Auto Expense - Misc. Expense
a.
b.
Bal.
c.
Bal.
d.
Bal.
e.
Bal.
f.
Bal.
g.
Bal.
h.
Bal.
i.
Bal.
j.
Bal.

2. Owner's equity is the right of owners to the assets of the business. These rights are   by owner's investments and revenues and   by owner's withdrawals and expenses.

3. Determine the net income for June.
$

4. June's transactions (a-j) increased or decreased Chad Wilson's capital to?

In: Accounting

Financial Statements Jose Loder established Bronco Consulting on August 1, 2019. The effect of each transaction...

Financial Statements

Jose Loder established Bronco Consulting on August 1, 2019. The effect of each transaction and the balances after each transaction for August follow:

Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies = Accounts Payable + Jose Loder Capital - Jose Loder Drawing + Fees Earned - Salaries Expense - Rent Expense - Auto Expense - Supplies Expense - Misc. Expense
a. +32,860 +32,860
b. +2,860 +2,860
Bal. 32,860 2,860 2,860 32,860
c. +32,200 +32,200
Bal. 65,060 2,860 2,860 32,860 32,200
d. -8,900 -8,900
Bal. 56,160 2,860 2,860 32,860 32,200 -8,900
e. -1,380 -1,380
Bal. 54,780 2,860 1,480 32,860 32,200 -8,900
f. +22,700 +22,700
Bal. 54,780 22,700 2,860 1,480 32,860 54,900 -8,900
g. -6,240 -4,270 -1,970
Bal. 48,540 22,700 2,860 1,480 32,860 54,900 -8,900 -4,270 -1,970
h. -13,100 -13,100
Bal. 35,440 22,700 2,860 1,480 32,860 54,900 -13,100 -8,900 -4,270 -1,970
i. -1,600 -1,600
Bal. 35,440 22,700 1,260 1,480 32,860 54,900 -13,100 -8,900 -4,270 -1,600 -1,970
j. -8,200 -8,200
Bal. 27,240 22,700 1,260 1,480 32,860 -8,200 54,900 -13,100 -8,900 -4,270 -1,600 -1,970

Required:

1. Prepare an income statement for the month ended August 31, 2019.

Bronco Consulting
Income Statement
For the Month Ended August 31, 2019
$
Expenses:
$
Total expenses
$

2. Prepare a statement of owner's equity for the month ended August 31, 2019. If an answer is zero, enter "0".

Bronco Consulting
Statement of Owner's Equity
For the Month Ended August 31, 2019
$
$
$

3. Prepare a balance sheet as of August 31, 2019. When entering assets, enter them in order of liquidity.

Bronco Consulting
Balance Sheet
August 31, 2019
Assets
$
Total assets $
Liabilities
$
Owner's Equity
Total liabilities and owner's equity $

4. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the month ending August 31, 2019. For those boxes in which no entry is required, enter "0". Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, cash payments, and decreases in cash.

Bronco Consulting
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Month Ended August 31, 2019
Cash flows from operating activities:
$
$
Cash flows from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
$
$

In: Accounting

A company is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment for $91,600. Predicted annual...

A company is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment for $91,600. Predicted annual cash inflows from this investment are $37,000 (year 1), $29,500 (year 2), $18,500 (year 3), $12,500 (year 4) and $7,000 (year 5). The payback period is:

multiple choice:

3.00 years.

  • 4.47 years.

  • 2.53 years.

  • 4.22 years.

  • 3.53 years

In: Accounting

"The Statement of Cash Flow is more important than the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet."  Do...

"The Statement of Cash Flow is more important than the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet."  Do you agree or disagree? Please state your opinion and explain your position by giving specific examples.

In: Accounting

Nautical Accessories, Inc., manufactures women's boating hats. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to production on a machine-hour...

Nautical Accessories, Inc., manufactures women's boating hats. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to production on a machine-hour basis. For 2016, it was estimated that manufacturing overhead would total $357,180 and that 25,010 machine hours would be used.

Required:

a. Calculate the predetermined overhead application rate that will be used for absorption costing purposes during 2016. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Predetermined overhead application rate

b. During April, 3,300 hats were made. Raw materials costing $6,930 were used, and direct labor costs totaled $9,110. A total of 780 machine hours were worked during the month of April. Calculate the cost per hat made during April. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Cost per hat produced   

c. At the end of April, 1,280 hats were in ending inventory. Calculate the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of the hats sold during April. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Cost of hats in ending inventory
Cost of hats sold

In: Accounting

Ratio Analysis of Comparative Financial Statements Amounts from the comparative income statement and balance sheet of...

Ratio Analysis of Comparative Financial Statements

Amounts from the comparative income statement and balance sheet of Miller Electronics Corporation for the last two years are as follows:

Miller Electronics Corporation
Comparative Income Statement
For Years Ended December 31, 20-2 and 20-1
20-2 20-1
Net Sales (all on account) $654,280    $421,080   
Cost of goods sold 398,290    263,480   
Gross profit $255,990    $157,600   
Administrative expenses $64,477    $43,209   
Selling expenses 66,603    43,981   
Total operating expenses $131,080    $87,190   
Operating income $124,910    $70,410   
Interest expense 1,251    1,170   
Income before income taxes $123,659    $69,240   
Income tax expense 30,188    13,723   
Net income $93,471    $55,517   
Miller Electronics Corporation
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20-2 and 20-1
20-2 20-1
Assets
Current assets:
  Cash $42,733    $21,917   
  Receivables (net) 72,162    46,640   
  Merchandise inventory 91,216    49,819   
  Supplies and prepayments 3,680    1,162   
    Total current assets $209,791    $119,538   
Property, plant, and equipment:
  Office equipment (net) $12,249    $8,630   
  Factory equipment (net) 104,554    70,930   
  Total property, plant, and equipment 116,803    $79,560   
Total assets $326,594    $199,098   
Liabilities
Current liabilities
  Notes payable $10,280    $5,880   
  Accounts payable 43,518    30,108   
  Accrued and withheld payroll taxes 6,371    5,491   
    Total current liabilities $60,169    $41,479   
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock ($10 par) $100,000    $84,000   
Retained earnings 166,425    73,619   
    Total stockholders' equity $266,425    $157,619   
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $326,594    $199,098   

Required:

Calculate the following ratios and amounts for 20-1 and 20-2. Round all calculations to two decimal places. Use 365 days when computing the accounts receivable and merchandise inventory turnover.

(a) Return on assets (Total assets on January 1, 20-1, were $167,728.)
(b) Return on common stockholders' equity (Total common stockholders' equity on January 1, 20-1, was $106,809.)
(c) Earnings per share of common stock (The average numbers of shares outstanding were 8,400 shares in 20-1 and 9,200 in 20-2.)
(d) Book value per share of common stock
(e) Quick ratio
(f) Current ratio
(g) Working capital
(h) Receivables turnover (Net receivables on January 1, 20-1, were $37,450.)
(i) Merchandise inventory turnover (Merchandise inventory on January 1, 20-1, was $47,619.)
(j) Debt-to-equity ratio
(k) Asset turnover (Assets on January 1, 20-1, were $167,728.)
(l) Times interest earned ratio
(m) Profit margin ratio
(n) Assets-to-equity ratio
(o) Price-earnings ratio (The market price of the common stock was $100.00 and $85.00 on December 31, 20-2 and 20-1, respectively.)
a. Return on assets:
20-2 %
20-1 %
b. Return on common stockholders' equity:
20-2 %
20-1 %
c. Earnings per share of common stock:
20-2 $
20-1 $
d. Book value per share of common stock:
20-2 $
20-1 $
e. Quick ratio:
20-2 to 1
20-1 to 1
f. Current ratio:
20-2 to 1
20-1 to 1
g. Working capital:
20-2 $
20-1 $
h. Receivables turnover:
20-2 days
20-1 days
i. Merchandise inventory turnover:
20-2 days
20-1 days
j. Debt-to-equity ratio:
20-2 to 1
20-1 to 1
k. Asset turnover:
20-2 to 1
20-1 to 1
l. Times interest earned ratio:
20-2 times
20-1 times
m. Profit margin ratio:
20-2 %
20-1 %
n. Assets-to-equity ratio:
20-2 to 1
20-1 to 1
o. Price-earnings ratio:
20-2
20-1

In: Accounting

Background Information   Recently, there has been talk amongst the partners regarding the expansion of the business  into...

Background Information  

Recently, there has been talk amongst the partners regarding the expansion of the business  into the home construction business.  Charles, Bob and Jane support the idea but Mary is totally  opposed.      Charles, Bob and Jane decide to buy out Mary for $25,000.  Charles and Jane are each  contributing $10,000 to the buyout and Bob is contributing $5,000.  They intend to implement  their expansion plans by purchasing a tract of land and building a small subdivision. A financial  analysis has indicated that although such a project is risky and will require another $500,000 in  capital, it has the potential of generating substantial profits because of the improving real  estate market.      Before proceeding, however, their accountant has recommended that they form a corporation  and sell the partnership assets now worth $200,000 to the new corporation.  They have all  agreed to this suggestion but have made it clear that they all wish to have a say in corporate  decision‐making and to take an active role in the day to day operations of the corporation.   They also insist that their shareholdings in the new corporation must reflect each of their  present financial interests in the partnership.      

Assignment Question: (2 marks each)  

1. Why would incorporating the business be better than continuing as a general  partnership?      

2. Why would issuing Common Shares to each partner be the best way to distribute  ownership upon incorporation?    

3. After the corporation was formed, Bob was delegated the task of finding a suitable piece  of property for the development.  Within a few days, he learned of a farmer who was  considering selling his farm.  On investigation, it turned out to be such a good deal that Bob  decided not to tell the others about the property and to purchase it for himself as an  investment.  Several weeks later, he recommended to his fellow directors a property owned
by his recently deceased uncle that was being sold to settle the estate in which Bob was a  beneficiary.  Bob did not tell the others about his connection to the property.  Did Bob act  properly? (Explain your answer)

4. Disappointed by Bob’s conduct, Jane and Charles have decided that they want Bob out of  the business. What legal right does Bob have if Jane and Charles gang up on him?   (Explain your answer)

5. What should Jane, Charles and Bob have done when they formed the corporation to avoid  the problems they are experiencing? (Explain your answer)   

In: Accounting

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information pertains to...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

The following information pertains to Trenton Glass Works for the year just ended.

Budgeted direct-labor cost: 70,000 hours (practical capacity) at $16 per hour

Actual direct-labor cost: 80,000 hours at $17.50 per hour

Budgeted manufacturing overhead: $997,500

Actual selling and administrative expenses: 434,000

3. Prepare a journal entry to close out the Manufacturing Overhead account into Cost of Goods Sold. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

No Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1 1 Manufacturing overheadselected answer correct 60,000selected answer incorrect not attempted
Cost of goods soldselected answer correct not attempted 60,000

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

The following information pertains to Trenton Glass Works for the year just ended.

Budgeted direct-labor cost: 70,000 hours (practical capacity) at $16 per hour

Actual direct-labor cost: 80,000 hours at $17.50 per hour

Budgeted manufacturing overhead: $997,500

Actual selling and administrative expenses: 434,000

Actual manufacturing overhead:
Depreciation $ 231,000
Property taxes 20,000
Indirect labor 81,000
Supervisory salaries 201,000
Utilities 58,000
Insurance 31,000
Rental of space 302,000
Indirect material (see data below) 80,000
Indirect material:
Beginning inventory, January 1 48,000
Purchases during the year 94,000
Ending inventory, December 31 62,000

2. Calculate the overapplied or underapplied overhead for the year. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

this is the first part of the question

In: Accounting

Jabieb corporation issued 3,000 convertible bonds on January 1, 2018. The bonds have a 3-year life...

  1. Jabieb corporation issued 3,000 convertible bonds on January 1, 2018. The bonds have a 3-year life and are issued at par with a face value of $1,000 per bond, giving total proceedings of $3,000,000. Interest is payable annually at 6%. Each bond is convertible into 200 ordinary shares (par value $1). The market rate of interest on similar non-convertible debt is 8%.

a)Compute the liability and equity component of the convertible bond on January 1, 2018.

b) Assume the bond is converted on January 1, 2019, compute the carrying value of the bond payable on

January 1 2019.

b) Prepare the journal entry to record the conversion on January 1, 2019. .

c)      Assume that the bonds were repurchased on January 1, 2019 for $2,900,000 cash instead of being

converted. The net present value of the bonds on January 1, 2019 is $2,850,000. Prepare the journal entry

to show the repurchase on January 1, 2019.

In: Accounting

Prepare a journal entry for the purchase of a truck on April 4 for $73,000, paying...

Prepare a journal entry for the purchase of a truck on April 4 for $73,000, paying $5,000 cash and the remainder on account.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

April 4

OPTIONS, theres a drop down selection in the actual question

Accounts payable, cash, equipment expense, notes payable, or truck      
Accounts receivable, cash, common stock, equipment, or equipment expense,
Accounts payable, accounts receivable, equipment, equipment expense, or retained earnings

In: Accounting

Case Study #1 Each question refers to the same initial data. Treat each Part individually. Ignore...

Case Study #1 Each question refers to the same initial data. Treat each Part individually. Ignore income taxes. Assume no beginning or ending inventories. Calculations and backup should be completed and submitted in Excel. Use proper Contribution Income Statement formatting – example below. Analysis can either be typed into cells in Excel (formatted to be easily legible) or typed into a text box in Excel. Contribution Margin Format Example: Data for all questions: Panalon produces cast iron dutch ovens (a deep pot with a lid that can be used on a stovetop or in the oven). Their pots are sold at many local department stores. The cost of manufacturing and marketing their pots, at their normal factory volume of 15,000 pots per month, is shown in the table below. These pots sell for $60 each. Panalon is making a small profit, but would prefer to increase profitability. Hint: Fixed costs are shown on a per-unit basis in the table based on normal volume. However, fixed costs as a total do not change when volume changes, so you will need to determine total fixed costs first. Data for all Questions:

Part 4: (16 points) Panalon is thinking of cutting costs by using a different raw material supplier. Their variable material costs would decrease by 25%. The quality of the metal is lower, so Panalon estimates that their additional fixed scrap costs related to the metal quality would be $20,000 per month. They would not change the pricing of their pots. Note: Use the initial data provided for all questions. Ignore the colored pots and special sale data from other questions. A) Prepare a revised Contribution Margin Income Statement to include the costs and benefits of the different raw material supplier. B) If the sales decrease because of the change in quality, how much of a reduction in sales (dollars and units) could Panalon handle and still keep their net operating income the same as before the supplier change? Show your data in a Contribution Margin Income Statement. C) Write a memo to the CFO that presents the pros and cons of the potential supplier change. Include the potential impacts on revenue costs and net operating income, as well as any other factors or consequences of this decision. Be sure to include quantitative evidence and backup as well as any qualitative analysis.

Part 4b: The analysis is expected to be thorough. Expect to present approximately 400 words, and support your analysis with data (either given or calculated). Remember that this is a letter to the CFO, so proper grammar is expected.

unit manufacturing cost Per unit per unit Variable Material $12.00 variable Labor $ 14.00 Variable Overhead $7.00 Fixed Overhead $9.00 total unit manufacturing costs $42.00 Unit Marketing Costs: Variable Marketing Costs $3.00 Fixed Marketing Cost $10.00 Total Unit Marketing Costs $13.00

In: Accounting

Sugar Corp has a selling price of $28, variable costs of $18 per unit, and fixed...

Sugar Corp has a selling price of $28, variable costs of $18 per unit, and fixed costs of $22,000. Maple expects profit of $308,000 at its anticipated level of production. If Sugar sells 5,800 units more than expected, how much higher will its profits be?  

$58,000

$162,400

$308,000

$250,000

In: Accounting