In: Accounting
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract
to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The
road was completed in 2023. Information related to the contract is
as follows:
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Cost incurred during the year | 2,016,000 | 2,808,000 | 2,613,600 |
Estimated costs to complete as of year end | 5,184,000 | 2,376,000 | 0 |
Billings during the year | 2,180,000 | 2,644,000 | 5,176,000 |
Cash collections during the year | 1,890,000 | 2,500,000 | 5,610,000 |
Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross
profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years.
(Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts
should be indicated with a minus sign.)
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Revenue | 2,800,000 | 3,900,000 | 3,300,000 |
Gross Profit (Loss) | 784,000 | 1,092,000 | ? |
Steps please..
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Westgate | ||||
Particulars | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Note |
Contract Price | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | A |
Cost Incurred during the year | 2,016,000 | 2,808,000 | 2,613,600 | C |
Cost Incurred to date | 2,016,000 | 4,824,000 | 7,437,600 | |
Estimated cost to complete | 5,184,000 | 2,376,000 | - | D |
Estimated total cost | 7,200,000 | 7,200,000 | 7,437,600 | E=C+B |
(Cost Incurred to date+ Estimated cost to complete ) | ||||
Percentage complete | 28.00% | 67.00% | 100.00% | F=B/E |
(Cost Incurred to date/Estimated total cost) | ||||
Revenue to be recognized | 2,800,000 | 3,900,000 | 3,300,000 | G |
Gross Profit/(Loss) | 784,000 | 1,092,000 | 686,400 | H=G-C |
Formula of revenue to be recognized |
(Contract Price*Percentage complete)- revenue previously recognized |
Year 2021: 28% completed. Revenue recognized = 28% x $ 10,00,000 = $ 2,800,000 |
Year 2022: 67% completed. Revenue recognized = 67% x $ 10,00,000 – $ 2,800,000 (previously recognized) = $ 3,900,000. |
Year 2023: 100% completed. Revenue recognized = 100% x $ 10,000,000 – $ 2,800,000 $ - 3,900,000 (previously recognized) = $ 3,300,000. |