In: Statistics and Probability
Human Resource Management researchers examined the impact of environment on employee development. Employees were randomly assigned one of the following four workplace types/conditions: Impoverished (isolated cubicles each with bare minimum equipment - chair, desk & computer), standard (cubicles placed hear each other, equipped with a 'normal level' of office equipment - printer, shelves, manuals, stationery, etc.), enriched (standard cubicles plus regular work-related meetings), super enriched (enriched environment plus regular non-work-related social events).
Employees were also categorized by function they performed for the company (engineering, sales, manufacturing, etc.), because it's possible that functional background may have been a bigger association with test score than working condition.
After two months, the employees were tested on a variety of work-relevant learning measures. Use the Microsoft Excel "Anova: Two-Factor Without Replication" Data Analysis tool to conduct a 2-way ANOVA test for the data in the following table:
Employee Function | Working Condition | |||
Impoverished | Standard | Enriched | Super Enriched | |
Engineering | 8 | 17 | 22 | 22 |
Sales | 7 | 21 | 24 | 19 |
Marketing | 15 | 10 | 15 | 21 |
Finance & Accounting | 14 | 12 | 19 | 29 |
Purchasing | 18 | 19 | 15 | 16 |
Manufacturing | 12 | 11 | 14 | 4 |