Question

Using the graphic organizer below, compare and contrast Type I, Type II, and Type III diabetes. Place at least 3 things that they all have in common in the center and at least 3 differences between them in the outer sections. Diabetes Type

Similarities to other types

Type1

1) 2) 3)

Type2

1) 2) 3)

Type3 (gestational)

1) 2) 3)

Differences from other types

Type1

1) 2) 3)

Type2

1) 2) 3)

Type3 (gestational)

1) 2) 3)

Answer 1

SIMILARITY IN DIABETES

TYPE 1 DM	TYPE 2 DM	GESTATIONAL DM
1.hyperglycemia 2.SYMPTOM: -polyuria ,polydipsia polyphagia 3.treatment INSULIN +DIET	hyperglycemia SYMPTOM: polyuria ,polydipsia polyphagia treatment INSULIN (if oral hypogycemic are ineffective )+DIET	hyperglycemia SYMPTOM: polyuria ,polydipsia polyphagia treatment INSULIN +DIET

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN DM

TYPE 1 DM	TYPE 2 DM	GESTATIONAL DM
1.Insulin-dependent diabetes. 2. juvenile-onset diabetes,. 3.ONSET: sudden 4.CAUSE :-an autoimmune condition. 5.LIFE THREATENING: ketoacidotic coma 6.TREATMENT:- insulin addministration 7.HLA ASSOCIATION :- DR 3 , DR4 ,DR Q	Non-insulin-dependent adult-onset diabetes. ONSET:- gradual CAUSE:- Insulin resistance LIFE THREATENING: hyperosmolar coma TREATMENT:- dietary modification & life style changes NO HLA ASSOCIATION	present only during pregnancy CAUSE:- insulin resistance as pregancy is one of form of resistence , placental harmone . LIFE THREATENING: cardiac and NTD DEFECT BABY pre-eclampsia,nephopathy retinopathy in MOTHER TREATMENT:- routine ANC check up diet modification HLA ASSOCIATION CLASS 2 DQ ,DR