In: Accounting
An asset has an initial cost of $60,000, a salvage value of $5,000, and a depreciation life of 6 years. a) Determine the book value for year 3 using sum-of-the-years-digits depreciation. b) Determine the depreciation for year 3 using double declining balance depreciation. c) Determine the equivalent annual capital recovery plus a 12% return for year 3, assuming declining balance depreciation.
solution :
given that the asset has initial cost of $60000
also given a salavage value of $50000 and a depreciation life of 6 years
(a)
year | depreciation base | remaining life nof machine | depreciation factor | depreciation expense | book value |
1 | 55000 | 6 | 6/21 | 15714 | 44286 |
2 | 55000 | 5 | 5/21 | 13095 | 31190 |
3 | 55000 | 4 | 4/21 | 10476 | 20714 |
4 | 55000 | 3 | 3/21 | 7857 | 12857 |
5 | 55000 | 2 | 2/21 | 5238 | 7619 |
6 | 55000 | 1 | 1/21 | 2619 | 5000 |
21 |
therefoe , book value for year 3 using sum of the years digitd depreciation is 20714
(b) determination of depreciation for 3yaers using double decline blance method
useful life = 6 yeras
slm rate =1/6= 16.67% per year
depreciation rate for double declinig balance method = 16.67%*2=33.33% per year
year | book value at beginning | depreciation rate | depreciation expense | book value at end |
1 | 60000 | 33.33% | 20000 | 40000 |
2 | 40000 | 33.33% | 13333 | 26667 |
3 | 26667 | 33.33% | 8889 | 17778 |
depreciation forthe year 3 using double declining method is 8889
(c)
determination of equivalant capital recvery plus 12% return for the year 3 =
year | depreciation capital recovery |
1 | 17857.4 |
2 | 10629.2 |
3 | 6326.94 |