In: Accounting
Consider the depreciation of a %5,000 asset with $0 salvage value. Assuming a 5 year depreciable life, develop the complete depreciation schedules for the asset showing year-by-year depreciation charges and book values, using:
(a) Straight Line
(b) Sum-of-years'-digits (SOYD)
(c) Declining Balance (DB) with 20% depreciation rate, and
(d) Modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS) depreciation.
Be sure to include complete depreciation schedules showing year-by-year depreciation amounts, and, book values, for each problem.
| Years | Straight Line | WDV | ||
| 1 | 1,000.00 | 4,000.00 | ||
| 2 | 1,000.00 | 3,000.00 | ||
| 3 | 1,000.00 | 2,000.00 | ||
| 4 | 1,000.00 | 1,000.00 | ||
| 5 | 1,000.00 | - | ||
| Years | Sum of Digit | Depreciation | WDV | |
| 1 | 5000*5/15= | 1,666.67 | 3,333.33 | |
| 2 | 5000*4/15= | 1,333.33 | 2,000.00 | |
| 3 | 5000*3/15= | 1,000.00 | 1,000.00 | |
| 4 | 5000*2/15= | 666.67 | 333.33 | |
| 5 | 5000*1/15= | 333.33 | - | |
| Sum of Months | 1+2+3+4+5= | 15 | ||
| Years | Cost | Depreciation | WDV | |
| 0 | 5000 | |||
| 1 | 2000 | 3000 | ||
| 2 | 1200 | 1800 | ||
| 3 | 720 | 1080 | ||
| 4 | 432 | 648 | ||
| 5 | 259.2 | 388.8 | ||
| MACRS | ||||
| Years | Cost | Depreciation % | Depreciation | WDV |
| 0 | 5000 | |||
| 1 | 20% | 1000 | 4000 | |
| 2 | 32% | 1600 | 2400 | |
| 3 | 19.20% | 960 | 1440 | |
| 4 | 11.52% | 576 | 864 | |
| 5 | 11.52% | 576 | 288 | |
| 8 | 5.76% | 288 | 0 |
Notes:
| Sum of Months | 1+2+3+4+5= | 15 |
Declining Balance Method: 40% Depreciation is used
MACRS applicable percentage for property class is used for calculation