In: Accounting
Suppose selected financial data of Target and
Wal-Mart for 2017 are presented here (in
millions).
| 
 Target  | 
 Wal-Mart  | 
||||||
| 
 Income Statement Data for Year  | 
|||||||
| Net sales | 
 $64,900  | 
 $405,000  | 
|||||
| Cost of goods sold | 
 44,000  | 
 300,000  | 
|||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 
 14,000  | 
 75,000  | 
|||||
| Interest expense | 
 650  | 
 1,800  | 
|||||
| Other income (expense) | 
 (70  | 
) | 
 (380  | 
 )  | 
|||
| Income tax expense | 
 1,300  | 
 6,500  | 
|||||
| Net income | 
 $ 4,880  | 
 $ 21,320  | 
|||||
| 
 Balance Sheet Data  | 
|||||||
| Current assets | 
 $16,000  | 
 $45,000  | 
|||||
| Noncurrent assets | 
 25,000  | 
 120,000  | 
|||||
| Total assets | 
 $41,000  | 
 $165,000  | 
|||||
| Current liabilities | 
 $10,000  | 
 $54,000  | 
|||||
| Long-term debt | 
 16,800  | 
 43,000  | 
|||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 
 14,200  | 
 68,000  | 
|||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | 
 $41,000  | 
 $165,000  | 
|||||
| 
 Beginning-of-Year Balances  | 
|||||||
| Total assets | 
 $43,000  | 
 $162,000  | 
|||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 
 12,500  | 
 64,000  | 
|||||
| Current liabilities | 
 10,000  | 
 54,000  | 
|||||
| Total liabilities | 
 30,500  | 
 98,000  | 
|||||
| 
 Other Data  | 
|||||||
| Average net accounts receivable | 
 $7,400  | 
 $3,800  | 
|||||
| Average inventory | 
 6,800  | 
 32,800  | 
|||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 
 5,500  | 
 25,500  | 
|||||
| Capital expenditures | 
 1,600  | 
 11,500  | 
|||||
| Dividends | 
 450  | 
 3,500  | 
|||||
(a) For each company, compute the following
ratios. (Round current ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g
1.83 and all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.8 or 2.5%.
Use 365 days in calculation.)
| Ratio | 
 Target  | 
 Wal-Mart  | 
||||||
| (1) | Current ratio | :1 | :1 | |||||
| (2) | Accounts receivable turnover | times | times | |||||
| (3) | Average collection period | days | days | |||||
| (4) | Inventory turnover | times | times | |||||
| (5) | Days in inventory | days | days | |||||
| (6) | Profit margin | % | % | |||||
| (7) | Asset turnover | times | times | |||||
| (8) | Return on assets | % | % | |||||
| (9) | Return on common stockholders’ equity | % | % | |||||
| (10) | Debt to assets ratio | % | % | |||||
| (11) | Times interest earned | times | times | |||||
| (12) | Free cash flow | $ | $ | |||||