what would be an example of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention for type 2 diabetes ?

Expert Solution

PREVENTION:-it is a procedure through which individuals with risk factors for a disease, are treated in order to prevent a disease from occurring.
PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TERTIARY PREVENTIONS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (DM):-
(a) PRIMARY:-
- It aims to prevent a condition which does not yet exist.
-Example- moving from normoglycaemia to abnormal glucose levels and it include whole population.
- Avoiding soft drinks, high calorie intake, reduce obesity.

(b) SECONDARY:-
- It aims to a condition which have taken but symptoms are not appeared yet.
- It is based on the first possible identification of the disease for early evidence-based intervention.
- In diabetes, this identification is based oral glucose tolerance test (GTT), measurement of fasting glucose or HbA1c.

(c) TERTIARY:-
-It aims those who already have the disease in its early stages when it is potentially reversible.
-In DM achieved by weight loss(by diet, drugs or bariatric surgery).

Nightingale answered 1 year ago

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