In: Accounting
Meiji Isetan Corp. of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: |
Division |
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Osaka | Yokohama | |||
Sales | $ | 9,600,000 | $ | 26,000,000 |
Net operating income | $ | 672,000 | $ | 2,340,000 |
Average operating assets | $ | 3,200,000 | $ | 13,000,000 |
Required: | |||||||||||
1. |
For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent (i.e., 0.12 should be entered as 12).) |
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2. |
Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 16%. Compute the residual income for each division. | ||||||||||||||||||
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3. | Is Yokohama’s greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed? | ||||
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Requirement 1
ROI= Net income/Total Operating Assets x100
Osaka |
Yokohama |
|
Net operating income |
$ 672,000.00 |
$ 2,340,000.00 |
Average operating assets |
$ 3,200,000.00 |
$ 13,000,000.00 |
ROI |
21.00% |
18.00% |
Requirement 2
Osaka |
Yokohama |
|
Average operating assets |
$ 3,200,000.00 |
$ 13,000,000.00 |
Net operating income |
$ 672,000.00 |
$ 2,340,000.00 |
Minimum required return on average assets |
$ 512,000.00 |
$ 2,080,000.00 |
Residual income |
$ 160,000.00 |
$ 260,000.00 |
Minimum required return on average assets |
=3200000*16% |
=13000000*16% |
Requirement 3
Answer--- No
Yokohama is not managed better than Osaka because Osaka has more return than expected. Required Rate of return is 16% and Osaka gives 21% which is 5% more than required but Yokohama gives only 2% more than required return.