Question

In: Statistics and Probability

ArmCo Company initiated an employee empowerment program (in which employee feedback are collected and responded by...

ArmCo Company initiated an employee empowerment program (in which employee feedback are collected and responded by the management on a regular basis). The Company wishes to find out if employees at all five of its plants --- in the South, Midwest, Northeast, Southwest,and West --- have equally positive perceptions towards the empowerment program.Random samples of employees at the five plants were asked to rate the success of the empowerment program on a scale of 1 to 10, 10 being the most favorable rating. The collected data is shown to the right. Use Alpha = .05

1: What is the Null Hypothesis (select one)?

2. From the ANOVA table, what is the p-value?

3. From ANOVA table, what is F-statistics for the data?

4. From ANOVA table, what is F-critical?

5. Based on the ANOVA table, what is your decision?

6. Is there any indication of differences in mean ratings across the plants?

Empowerment Ratings from Five Plants

South   Midwest   Northeast   Southwest   West
7       7       7               6       6
1       6       5               9       6
8       10       5               7       6
7       3       5               4       6
2       9       4               7       3
9       10       3               6       4
3       8       4               6       8
8       4       5               7       6
4       9       5               7       6
7       9       1               6       6
6       7       3               6       1
7       6       3               6       6
3       6       7               7       5
8       4       3               6       6
6       6       6               5       5
6       9       3               7       5
2       6       5               8       5
3       5       6               6       4
6       5       3               7       3
8       1       7               5       3
7       6       5               8       6
4       3       1               6       6
3       4       3               7       6
3       4       4               6       5
5       4       1               7       9
6       4       3               8       8
7       7       4               3       4
9       4       6               4       5
9       4       6               6       5
5       4       7               7       5
4       2       2               4       5
5       5       6               6       2
3       2       5               7       1
7       8       7               7       5
5       3       5               4       2
7       2       8               3       4
4       7       9               7       5
       7       10               8       6
       5       5               9       4
       10       5               4       7
       10       4               4
       6       2               3
       3       4               5
       5       6               4
       2                       7
       6                       6
       4                       4
       5          
       2          
       7          
       8          
       7              

Solutions

Expert Solution

Using Excel, go to Data, select Data Analysis, choose Anova: Single Factor.

Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
South 37 204 5.513514 4.812312
Midwest 52 290 5.576923 5.817496
Northeast 44 208 4.727273 4.109937
Southwest 47 282 6 2.391304
West 40 200 5 3.025641
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 45.26445 4 11.31611 2.781602 0.027732 2.413639
Within Groups 874.6628 215 4.068199
Total 919.9273 219

1. H0: µ1 = µ2 = µ3 = µ4 = µ5, Mean rate of success of the empowerment program for all 5 plants is same

H1: Mean rate of success of the empowerment program for at least one of the 5 plants is different

2. p-value = 0.0278

3. F-statistic = 2,782

4. F critical = 2.414

5. Since p-value is less than 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis.

6. Based on p-value, mean rate of success of the empowerment program for at least one of the 5 plants is different.


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