In: Operations Management
Activity |
Duration |
Predecessors |
ES |
EF |
LS |
LF |
Free Slack |
Total Slack |
||
A |
15 |
-- |
||||||||
B |
6 |
A |
||||||||
C |
12 |
-- |
||||||||
D |
15 |
B, C |
||||||||
E |
12 |
A |
||||||||
F |
9 |
E |
||||||||
G |
17 |
C, D, E |
||||||||
H |
10 |
E, F |
||||||||
I |
13 |
C, G |
||||||||
J |
3 |
G, H |
||||||||
K |
12 |
J, I |
Now, assume that activity E has taken 10 days past its anticipated duration to complete. What happens to the project’s schedule? Has the duration changed? Is there a new critical path?
step 1 | find early start, and early finish from the start of the project for each activity |
step 2 | Find Maximum EF and keep it as the LF of last activities. Max of EF's is 78 |
step 3 | calculate LS for each activity after calculating its EF |
Activity | Duration, D | Early start, ES=Max of early finish of preceding activities | Early finish, EF = ES + D | Late finish, LF= Min of LS of successor activities | Late start, LS= LF - D | Total slack= LF-EF | Critical activity, activities with 0 slack time | Free slack= Min(ES of Successor)- ES -Duration |
A | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
B | 6 | 15 | 21 | 21 | 15 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
C | 12 | 0 | 12 | 21 | 9 | 9 | No | 9 |
D | 15 | 21 | 36 | 36 | 21 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
E | 12 | 15 | 27 | 36 | 24 | 9 | No | 0 |
F | 9 | 27 | 36 | 53 | 44 | 17 | No | 0 |
G | 17 | 36 | 53 | 53 | 36 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
H | 10 | 36 | 46 | 63 | 53 | 17 | No | 7 |
I | 13 | 53 | 66 | 66 | 53 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
J | 3 | 53 | 56 | 66 | 63 | 10 | No | 10 |
K | 12 | 66 | 78 | 78 | 66 | 0 | Yes | 0 |
Project duration is 78,
Critical path with 0 slack is A-B-D-G-I-K
If E takes 10 days more
Activity | Duration, D | Early start, ES=Max of early finish of preceding activities | Early finish, EF = ES + D | Late finish, LF= Min of LS of successor activities | Late start, LS= LF - D | Total slack= LF-EF | Critical activity, activities with 0 slack time |
A | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | Yes |
B | 6 | 15 | 21 | 22 | 16 | 1 | No |
C | 12 | 0 | 12 | 22 | 10 | 10 | No |
D | 15 | 21 | 36 | 37 | 22 | 1 | No |
E | 12+10= 22 | 15 | 37 | 37 | 15 | 0 | Yes |
F | 9 | 27 | 36 | 54 | 45 | 18 | No |
G | 17 | 37 | 54 | 54 | 37 | 0 | Yes |
H | 10 | 36 | 46 | 64 | 54 | 18 | No |
I | 13 | 54 | 67 | 67 | 54 | 0 | Yes |
J | 3 | 54 | 57 | 67 | 64 | 10 | No |
K | 12 | 67 | 79 | 79 | 67 | 0 | Yes |
Project duration is 79,
NEW Critical path with 0 slack is A-E-G-I-K