What aspect of critical incident management within a department would adequately to address the safety of emergency responders that worked at an incident?
In: Psychology
Directions: Determine whether each sentence is a run-on, is a comma splice, or is punctuated correctly.
Sentence |
Type |
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Puerto Rico has many beautiful beaches and tropical rain forests, it also has many serious environmental issues. | |
This U.S. commonwealth has a large population, there are approximately 1,000 people per square mile. | |
This ratio is higher than that in any of the 50 states in the United States, Puerto Rico’s population density rivals those of Singapore, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. | |
Puerto Rico’s high population has led to much of its environmental damage. |
Sentence |
Type |
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For example, most of Puerto Rico’s native forests were cleared at the turn of the century the former forests are now housing developments, agricultural fields, and strip malls. | |
Also, many mangrove trees were cut down to create resort beaches the mangroves had protected the coast from erosion. | |
Over the years, Puerto Rico’s native forests were depleted, only 1% of them remain intact today. | |
The lack of trees caused the decline or extinction of many species, such as the Puerto Rican parrot, since their habitat was destroyed. |
Directions: Determine whether each sentence is a run-on, is a comma splice, or is punctuated correctly.
Sentence |
Type |
---|---|
Flocks of Puerto Rican parrots used to darken the sky on the tropical island, yet few now remain in the wild. | |
Puerto Rico has taken steps to restore its forests and wildlife, but the damage has not been easy to undo. | |
In 1934, the Forest Service began a major reforestation program over 18,000 acres went through reforesting over a 12-year span. | |
The Puerto Rican parrot is slowly coming back forest rangers guard and monitor each parrot egg until it hatches. |
In: Psychology
On Aristotle's view, understanding moral virtue
a. |
involves understanding how moral virtues are nice to dream about, but that only intellectual virtues are really important to moral life. |
|
b. |
involves understanding the difference between 'first' nature (how we are born) and second nature. |
|
c. |
involves understanding how practice and second nature are completely separate from each other. |
|
d. |
means that we finally accept that there is really no such thing a a bad habit, as habits are relative to cuture. |
In: Psychology
Item 1
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
Science classrooms offer at least five ways to individualize and to enhance students'learning using games and simulations beyond what is possible in informal settings. First, teachers can assign students to teams based on detailed knowledge of learners' intellectual and psychosocial characteristics. Second, in contrast to relatively unguided learning in contexts outside of school, science teachers can alter their classroom instruction and support based on the feedback educational games and simulations provide. Third, science games and simulations are adaptable to students with special needs, allowing them to be mainstreamed in science classrooms. Fourth, educational games and simulations can prepare students to take full advantage of real world field trips in science classrooms. Fifth, teachers through their knowledge of students can relate virtual experiences in science games and simulations to what is happening in the real world or in their personal lives. References: |
According to Dede (2009), different games can be assigned and used based on students' characteristics. Information about student performance when playing games can help science teachers plan subsequent classroom activities. Games also can be utilized for students with special needs, which can be selected to match their ability levels. |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 2
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
In a complex task such as creating a website for learning, instructors may want to support the generation of multiple solutions in learners' peer feedback. Anonymity may create a social context where learners feel freer to express varied ideas, and make the task of giving feedback less inhibited. However, teachers need to know just how anonymity impacts the learning dynamic in order to make informed choices about when anonymous configurations are appropriate in peer feedback. References: |
According to Howard, Barrett, and Frick (2010), in order to make appropriate choices educators must understand the ways in which hiding or showing the identity of participants can impact the interaction that takes place in peer feedback activities. Obscuring the identity of participants in peer feedback "may create a social context where learners feel freer to express varied ideas, and make the task of giving feedback less inhibited" (p. 90). References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 3
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
Analysis of patterns in time (APT) is a method for gathering information about observable phenomena such that probabilities of temporal patterns of events can be estimated empirically. If appropriate sampling strategies are employed, temporal patterns can be predicted from APT results. Finally, APT is compared to the linear models approach and event history analysis. The major difference is that in APT there is no mathematical model assumed to characterize relations among variables. In APT the model is the temporal pattern being investigated. References: |
APT is an empirical approach to observing and coding phenomena by using mutually exclusive and exhaustive categories within multiple classifications (Frick, 1990). Once these data have been collected, researchers specify APT queries to calculate the probability of joint and/or sequential patterns of interest. In effect, researchers create measures of temporal patterns by counting the occurrences of these coded patterns. According to Frick, Analysis of Patterns in Time is different from the linear models approach of measuring variables separately and using statistics to analyze their relations. References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 4
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
If learners are new to critique, we see anonymity as a scaffold to generating critical feedback. Learners can practice giving feedback knowing they are not vulnerable to social repercussions. Less than perfect expressions, unwarranted negative reactions, and fruitless ideas are bound to be part of novice feedback, but teachers hope to create learning configurations that support both the giver and the receiver of feedback, especially if the commenters are novices. References: |
If providing peer feedback is a skill to be learned then perhaps it is advisable to give learners opportunities to practice giving feedback knowing they are not vulnerable to social repercussions. In this way, anonymity can act "as a scaffold to generating critical feedback" (Howard, Barrett, & Frick, 2010, p. 104). References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 5
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
In contrast to the transmittal model illustrated by the classroom lecture-note taking scenario, the constructivist model places students at the center of the process--actively participating in thinking and discussing ideas while making meaning for themselves. And the professor, instead of being the "sage on the stage," functions as a "guide on the side," facilitating learning in less directive ways. References: |
Considering the major changes and shifts in educational needs of today's society, the need for a new paradigm of education has emerged. This new paradigm of education requires a major change in the role of teachers from being the sage on the stage to a guide on the side, facilitating learning in less directive ways. References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 6
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
Major changes within organizations are usually initiated by those who are in power. Such decision-makers sponsor the change and then appoint someone else - perhaps the director of training - to be responsible for implementing and managing change. Whether the appointed change agent is in training development or not, there is often the implicit assumption that training will "solve the problem." And, indeed, training may solve part of the problem.... The result is that potentially effective innovations suffer misuse, or even no use, in the hands of uncommitted users. References: |
When major changes are initiated in organizations, there is often the implicit assumption that training will 'solve the problem.' And, indeed, training may solve part of the problem (Dormant, 1986, p. 238).
|
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 7
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
The concept of systems is really quite simple. The basic idea is that a system has parts that fit together to make a whole; but where it gets complicated - and interesting - is how those parts are connected or related to each other. There are many kinds of systems: government systems, health systems, military systems, business systems, and educational systems, to name a few. References: |
The fundamental idea of systems, such as corporations and schools, is actually very simple. Each system has components which interact. What is important is how those components are connected together. References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 8
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
Instructional designers typically employ models to guide their
day-to-day work. Due to the increased practice of the systematic
design of instruction in a growing number of settings, available
models become more and more proliferated, focusing on
particular types and contexts of learning, particular groups of
learners or designers, or particular instructional units (either
whole curricula or individual modules or lessons.) References: |
The primary aim of the process of designing instruction is to create a learning environment which provides students with conditions that help them to learn. Process models proliferate because more and more designers generate models that focus on specific contexts, learners, or even units of instruction.
|
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 9
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
Instructional designers typically employ models to guide their
day-to-day work. Due to the increased practice of the systematic
design of instruction in a growing number of settings, available
models become more and more proliferated, focusing on particular
types and contexts of learning, particular groups of learners or
designers, or particular instructional units (either whole
curricula or individual modules or lessons.) References: |
The main goal of any instructional design process is to construct a learning environment in order to provide learners with the conditions that support desired learning processes (van Merriënboer, 1997, p. 2). Process models proliferate because more and more designers generate models that focus on specific contexts, learners, or even units of instruction, according to van Merriënboer. References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
Item 10
In the case below, the original source material is given along with a sample of student work. Determine the type of plagiarism by clicking the appropriate radio button.
Original Source Material |
Student Version |
I accept the point that whenever learning occurs, some medium or mix of media must be present to deliver instruction. However, if learning occurs as a result of exposure to any media, the learning is caused by the instructional method embedded in the media presentation. Method is the inclusion of one of a number of possible representations of a cognitive process or strategy that is necessary for learning but which students cannot or will not provide for themselves. References: |
Media do not influence learning. Learning takes place because of the instructional methods represented in the medium which are used, rather than medium itself. It is the instructional methods which influence learning. References: |
Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?
Word-for-Word plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
This is not plagiarism
In: Psychology
In: Psychology
The distinction between what two types of societies may explain cultural differences in behavior?
In: Psychology
What personal issues and social problems do you think are behind this gender imbalance in politics?
In: Psychology
What happened in the Simons & Chabris experiment with inattentional blindness?
In: Psychology
Spend the majority of your discussion examining the impacts of culture and society on pregnant women (at least 250 words).
In: Psychology
understanding the 3 main principles of learning (reinforcement, punishment, and modeling), answer the following:
In: Psychology
Conifer Corp. is a sawmill operation in Oregon that is owned by a major forest products company but operates independently of the parent company. It was built 30 years ago and completely updated with new machinery five years ago. Conifer receives raw logs from the area for cutting and planing into building-grade lumber, mostly 2-by-4 and 2-by-6 pieces of standard lengths. Higher-grade logs leave Conifer’s sawmill department in finished form and are sent directly to the packaging department. The remaining 40 percent of sawmill output are cuts from lower-grade logs, requiring further work by the planing department. Page 242 Conifer has 1 general manager,16 supervisors and support staff, and 180 unionized employees. The unionized employees are paid an hourly rate specified in the collective agreement, whereas management and support staff are paid a monthly salary. The mill is divided into six operating departments: boom, sawmill, planer, packaging, shipping, and maintenance. The sawmill, boom, and packaging departments operate a morning shift starting at 6:00 a.m. and an afternoon shift starting at 2:00 p.m. Employees in these departments rotate shifts every two weeks. The planer and shipping departments operate only morning shifts. Maintenance employees work the night shift (starting at 10:00 p.m.). Each department, except for packaging, has a supervisor on every work shift. The planer supervisor is responsible for the packaging department on the morning shift, and the sawmill supervisor is responsible for the packaging department on the afternoon shift. However, the packaging operation is housed in a separate building from the other departments, so supervisors seldom visit the packaging department. This is particularly true for the afternoon shift, because the sawmill supervisor is the furthest distance from the packaging building. Packaging Quality. Ninety percent of Conifer’s product is sold nationally and internationally through Westboard, Inc., a large marketing agency. Westboard represents all forest products mills owned by Conifer’s parent company as well as several other clients in the region. The market for building-grade lumber is very price competitive, because there are numerous mills selling a relatively undifferentiated product. However, some differentiation does occur in product packaging and presentation. Buyers will look closely at the packaging when deciding whether to buy from Conifer or another mill. To encourage its clients to package their products better, Westboard sponsors a monthly package quality award. The marketing agency samples and rates its clients’ packages daily, and the sawmill with the highest score at the end of the month is awarded a framed certificate of excellence. Package quality is a combination of how the lumber is piled (e.g., defects turned in), where the bands and dunnage are placed, how neatly the stencil and seal are applied, the stencil’s accuracy, and how neatly and tightly the plastic wrap is attached. Conifer won Westboard’s packaging quality award several times over the past five years, and received high ratings in the months that it didn’t win. However, the mill’s ratings have started to decline over the past year or two, and several clients have complained about the appearance of the finished product. A few large customers switched to competitors’ lumber, saying that the decision was based on the substandard appearance of Conifer’s packaging when it arrived in their lumber yard. Bottleneck in Packaging. The planing and sawmilling departments have significantly increased productivity over the past couple of years. The sawmill operation recently set a new productivity record on a single day. The planer operation has increased productivity to the point where last year it reduced operations to just one (rather than two) shifts per day. These productivity improvements are due to better operator training, fewer machine breakdowns, and better selection of raw logs. (Sawmill cuts from high-quality logs usually do not require planing work.) Productivity levels in the boom, shipping, and maintenance departments have remained constant. However, the packaging department has recorded decreasing productivity over the past couple of years, with the result that a large backlog of finished product is typically stockpiled outside the packaging building. The morning shift of the packaging department is unable to keep up with the combined production of the sawmill and planer departments, so the unpackaged output is left for the afternoon shift. Unfortunately, the afternoon shift packages even less product than the morning shift, so the backlog continues to build. The backlog adds to Conifer’s inventory costs and increases the risk of damaged stock. Conifer has added Saturday overtime shifts as well as extra hours before and after the regular shifts for the packaging department employees to process this backlog. Last month, the packaging department employed 10 percent of the workforce but accounted for 85 percent of the overtime. This is frustrating to Conifer’s management, because time and motion studies recently confirmed that the packaging department is capable of processing all of the daily sawmill and planer production without overtime. With employees earning one and a half or two times their regular pay on overtime, Conifer’s cost competitiveness suffers. Employees and supervisors at Conifer are aware that people in the packaging department tend to extend lunch by 10 minutes and coffee breaks by 5 minutes. They also typically leave work a few minutes before the end of their shift. This abuse has worsened recently, particularly on the afternoon shift. Employees who are temporarily assigned to the packaging department also seem to participate in this time loss pattern after a few days. Although they are punctual and productive in other departments, these temporary employees soon adopt the packaging crew’s informal schedule when assigned to that department. Discussion Questions 1. What symptom(s) in this case suggest(s) that something has gone wrong? 2. What are the main causes of the symptom(s)? 3. What actions should executives take to correct the problem(s)?
Subject: Organization Behavior
In: Psychology
1- Select the characteristics that nearly all stratification systems share. (Select all characteristics that apply. You may choose more than one.)
The positioning of social categories tend to change quickly. |
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People’s opportunities and experiences are shaped by how their social categories are ranked. |
||
The positioning of social categories tend to change slowly. |
||
People are ranked in a hierarchy according to common characteristics. |
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People’s opportunities and experiences are shaped by the amount of effort they put into their work and their outlook on life. |
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People are ranked in a hierarchy according to personal characteristics. |
2- One's class is not affected by race, gender or religion.
True
False
3- When the United States experienced a labor shortage during World War II, the government encouraged Mexicans to immigrate to the United States. True or False
4- Play among young girls who stay with all-girl groups tends to reflect norms of encouragement and support, while young boys in same-gender groups develop a tendency toward more aggressive and competitive play.
True
False
In: Psychology
Personally, getting a promotion gave me anxiety. Don't get me wrong, I was grateful for the new position. With my promotion came not only a raise, but more responsibilities and new tasks that I never thought I'd be capable of doing. Becoming an administrative manager from being a server was a big change for me. I was comfortable with being able to clock in and out only having to deal with customers. Now, I don't only deal with customers, I deal with all of the employees. I struggled with doing the inventory and being responsible with the food order. How many cases of ranch should I order? How many shredded lettuce bags do we run through a day? Maybe I can be faster in placing the order? Thankfully, I have a really good general manager who kept me motivated and positive when I let the stress get to me. She taught me her tricks and her ways of remembering certain food units and how I can properly read the labels in case I did forget. I focused in giving myself short term goals. For example, if I made a mistake on the inventory and counted ranch by the case instead of individual bags, I'd make sure the next time I did inventory I'd count by the bags. I made sure I stayed persistent in order to ensure I wouldn't make the same mistake twice. Once I got the inventory and food order down, I was excited to learn to do the invoices. My next step is to get promoted to being the assistant general manager.
comment on their post. Can you relate to them? Have you experienced something similar? Are you impressed? Do you have advice that may have helped them at the time?
In: Psychology
What are some of the positive actions an international coalition can perform in sustaining community risk reduction programs within underdeveloped nations/countries?
In: Psychology
1. Watch the “Brown eyes vs. Blue yes” clip and summarize:
What were the findings of this experiment? How is prejudice demonstrated? How is discrimination demonstrated?
What can we learn from this experiment?
2. Watch the “Social Conformity” clip in your Canvas site and answer:
What did you think about the clip? Does it demonstrate the “power” of social conformity?
Please answer the following questions
Have you ever been a subject for stereotyping?
Can you indicate which stereotypes do you hold? Do any of them pertain to yourself?
3. https://www.ted.com/talks/uldus_bakhtiozina_wry_photos_that_turn_stereotypes_upside_down and answer the following questions:
How does Uldus Bakhtiozina target social norms?
What is your opinion/reflection in regard to the subject/idea of this talk?
In: Psychology