34. What is the role of the B-Cell in the immune response?

35. What is the difference between Memory B Cells and Plasma B Cells?

43. What is the role of Innate Lymphoid Cell 1 (ILC1)?

44. What is the role of Innate Lymphoid Cell 2 (ILC2)?

Why do both the BCR and TCR receptors have a variable domain AND a constant domain?

Explain how the following agents are involved in the excitation and contraction of skeletal muscle.

i. Acetylcholine (ACh)

ii. Calcium (Ca²⁺)

iii. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

question 56

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used medications. They may alter the production of downstream signalling molecules and so modulate various processes. What signalling molecules, and what activities, might be affected by NSAIDs? [6 marks]

Describe the anatomy and physiology of the Liver

Describe the anatomy and physiology of the Pancreas. Focus on the exocrine digestive functions.

Discuss technology to generate energy for muscle contraction?

Describe the main regions and features of the Large Intestine. What are its main functions? What is the population of bacteria in this region of the digestive tract?

List the percent absorptive of secretion of sodium, potassium, water, bicarbonate, glucose for different regions of the nephron.

Describe the anatomy and function of the esophagus. Is it constructed for the frequent presence of gastric juice?

_{List the exact order of flow of bile and pancreatic juice as it flows out of the Liver, Pancreas, and the Gallbladder. List all ducts and any sphincters. Use modern and classical terminology.}

discuss the factors affecting the transport of oxygen in the blood

. Describe the immune response (both humoral and cell-mediated) to Ebola and Coronavirus that typically occurs (please include a graphic depiction).

Explain the terms hyperpolarization and depolarization