Post these exercises from big muscle group to small muscle groups:

1)Burpees,renegade row, plank tap, dragon walk, figure eights, inchworm, triceps box dip, contralateral limb raises

2) Mountain climber, romanian deadlift, glute bridge, pistol squat, hamstring curl, dip & kick, lateral lunge, leg raises

3)Turkish Get-up, crab tow touch, warrior balance, plank, single-leg jackkife, dead bug, boat pose, scissor switch

MALE VC = 0.052(H) – 0.022(A) – 3.60

FEMALE VC = 0.041(H) – 0.0184(A) – 2.69

What is the theoretical vital capacity of a 26 YO female athlete who is 5'11" and 160 lbs?  You will need to find the proper unit conversion yourself to answer this question.

MALE FEV1 = 0.036(H) – 0.032(A) – 1.26

FEMALE FEV1 = 0.035(H) – 0.025(A) – 1.93

What is the theoretical forced expiratory volume of the same 26 YO female athlete who is 5'11" and 160 lbs?  You will need to find the proper unit conversion yourself to answer this question.

Given a data set for MVV of:

1.2 , 1.6 , 2.2 , 1.8 , 3.7 , 2.6 L/cycle (test completed over 10 seconds)

What is the MVV? MVV = AVPC * RR

Explain the role that hormone play in both female ovarian and uterine cycles. Name all four hormone involved and explain the role each plays.

3 a. If you drank a bottle of water, how would this affect the osmolarity of the gastric fluids in the lumen of your small intestine and therefore the osmotic gradient across the epithelial cells lining the small intestine?  

b. Based on your response to the previous question, how does the change in the osmotic gradient affect the osmolarity of the plasma? The volume of the plasma?

Match the questions with its answer. Some answers may be used more than once, some not at all.

What tissue type is the pigmented layer?

What is the pigment in the pigmented cells?       

What is the anatomical structure of the neurons of the retina?   

Which photoreceptor cell is responsible for color?            

Which photoreceptor cell is activated by dim light?          

What is the name of the area with the greatest visual acuity?      

Which photoreceptor cell is found in the area of greatest visual acuity?

A .Bipolar neuron

B. Melanin

C. Simple cuboidal epithelium

D. Simple columnar epithelium

E. Cone

F. Rod

G. Fovea centralis

H. Unipolar neuron

Match the following regarding the levels of organization of the components of gustation

                basal cell

                supporting cell

                tissue on othe surface of the tongue

                gustatory cell

A.            receptor

B.            sustain the receptors

C.            stem cell

D.            stratified squamous epithelium

Classify the receptor for gustation:
general or special?
interoceptor, exteroceptor, or proprioceptor?
mechanoreceptor, chemoreceptor, thermoreceptor, nociceptor, or photoreceptor?

QUESTION 1

1. Put the following steps in order of the pathway for taste:

     

   CN IX or CN VII

   
   

   gustatory cells

   
   

   synapse at medulla oblongata

   
   

   primary gustatory corted

   
      

   synapse at thalamus

Put the following items in order from the flow of sound waves to the production of action potential to the destination in the brain.

auditory association area
auricle

basilar membrane

cochlea

cochlear branch of CN VIII

external acoustic meatus

incus

inner hair cell  

malleus     

oval window

primary auditory cortex

scala vestibuli

stapes

synapse in inferior colliculus

synapse in medulla oblongata
synapse in thalamus

tympanic membrane

At the medulla oblongata, there is another option for a synapse with a neuron that goes to ao different location before going to the inferior colliculus. In which of the three main parts of the brainstem is this additional synapse?

Explain how hormones/ovary/uterus interact in a cyclical fashion causing ovulation and menstruation

One treatment for acquired myasthenia gravis is acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Where do acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have their activity in the neuromuscular junction?

I have to write about serotonin

- I should talk about its synthesis- (physiologic mechanisms and drugs or foods affecting them);

- storage in vesicles (physiology-like the name of the pump for storage and drugs, toxins or foods that interferes with it);

-its release-physiology and drugs or toxins that interfere;

-the termination of effect in the synapse (physiology-like enzymatic breakage or re-uptake -about the drugs that affect the process -and its receptors of these neurotransmitters and drugs acting on these receptors - refer them as agonists and antagonists for relevant receptors).

this is the last of them

no need for figures if everything I asked for is explained.

can you please repeat the acetylcholine?

- I should talk about its synthesis- (physiologic mechanisms and drugs or foods affecting them);

- storage in vesicles (physiology-like the name of the pump for storage and drugs, toxins or foods that interferes with it);

-its release-physiology and drugs or toxins that interfere;

-the termination of effect in the synapse (physiology-like enzymatic breakage or re-uptake

-about the drugs that affect the process  

-and its receptors of these neurotransmitters and drugs acting on these receptors -refer them as agonists and antagonists for relevant receptors).

i don't need it with figures, only a clear explanation, please!

I have to write about adrenaline and histamin

- I should talk about their synthesis- (physiologic mechanisms and drugs or foods affecting them);

- storage in vesicles (physiology-like the name of the pump for storage and drugs, toxins or foods that interferes with it);

-there release-physiology and drugs or toxins that interfere;

-the termination of effect in the synapse (physiology-like enzymatic breakage or re-uptake

-about the drugs that affect the process -and its receptors of these neurotransmitters and drugs acting on these receptors

- refer them as agonists and antagonists for relevant receptors).

I still have 1 more, I will post the question individually

no need for figures if everything I asked for is explained clearly.