Target Costing

Laser Impressions, Inc., manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $575 and has a total product cost of $460, as follows:

It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $550 next year. Laser Impressions has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost reduction ideas:

1. Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit.
2. Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $12 per unit.
3. Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 45% of the factory overhead are related to running injection molding machines.

The direct labor rate is $38 per hour.

a. Determine the target cost for Model J20 assuming that the historical markup on product cost and selling price is maintained. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

b. Determine the required cost reduction. Enter as a positive number. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

c. Evaluate the three engineering improvements together to determine if the required cost reduction (drift) can be achieved. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Do not round interim calculations but round your final answers to two decimal places.

home / study / social sciences / sociology / sociology questions and answers / Compare The Problems Of Institutionalization And Deinstitutionalization From A Functionalist, ... Question:

Compare the problems of institutionalization and deinstitutionalization from a functionalist, con... Compare the problems of institutionalization and deinstitutionalization from a functionalist, conflict, and symbolic interactionist perspective. Your discussion might include consideration of the functions and dysfunctions of both situations and the economic conditions that created them versus the exploitation of the poor that occurs in a capitalist system.

Discuss how the following trends are changing the skill requirements for managerial jobs in the United States.

1. Increasing use of social media
2. Increasing international competition
3. Increasing work-family conflicts?

Planning for and Recruiting Human Resources

1. Why do organizations combine statistical and judgmental forecast of labor demand, rather than relying on statistics or judgments alone? Give an example of a situation in which each type of forecast would be inaccurate.
2. Give an example of a personnel policy that would help attract a larger pool of job candidates. Give an example of a personnel policy that would likely reduce the pool of candidates. Would you expect these policies to influence that quality as well as the number of applicants? Why or why not?
3. How can organizations improve the effectiveness of their recruiters?

In this assignment you will be implementing a function that will find all single-word anagrams given a single word and a list of all words. In the starter code you will the starting source file anagram.cpp and the list of words wordlist.txt. You will need to implement the anagram() function which takes a string for the word to find anagrams of as the first parameter and a vector of strings containing a list of all words as the second parameter. The return value of anagram() will be a vector of strings containing all anagrams (including the parameter word if it is an actual word). There is a main function that will test the anagram() function as well as an already-implemented function loadWordlist() which will read in words from the specified file with the format by string-type parameter and return these words in a vector of strings. The anagram() function will take a word (string) and a wordlist of all words (vector of strings) and builds a dictionary/map where the key is a specific amount of times each letter occurs in a word and the associated value is a vector of strings containing all words using those letters (anagrams). You may either modify the Stringset class to be a dictionary (holding a key:value pair as opposed to just a key) or use the STL unordered_map structure. The main() function provided will test the anagram() function with a word the user types in using the words stored from wordlist.txt in wordlist, for example if the user types in steak, anagrams=anagram("steak",wordlist); will run and if implemented correctly the following contents of anagrams will be displayed:

skate stake steak takes teaks

Submit anagram.cpp with the implemented anagram() function. You are free to implement any helper functions in anagram.cpp.

Anagram.cpp:
#include
#include
#include
#include

using namespace std;

vector loadWordlist(string filename);
vector anagram(string word, vector wordlist);

int main()
{
vector words;
vector anagrams;
string inputWord;
words=loadWordlist("wordlist.txt");
cout << "Find single-word anagrams for the following word: ";
cin >> inputWord;
anagrams = anagram(inputWord, words);
for (int i=0; i {
cout << anagrams[i] << endl;
}
return 0;
}

vector loadWordlist(string filename)
{
vector words;
ifstream inFile;
string word;
inFile.open(filename);
if(inFile.is_open())
{
while(getline(inFile,word))
{
if(word.length() > 0)
{
words.push_back(word);
}
}
inFile.close();
}
return words;
}
vector anagram(string word, vector wordlist)
{
}

Stringset Class:

class Stringset
{
private:
vector<list<string>> table;
int num_elems;
int size;
public:
Stringset();
vector<list<string>> getTable() const;
int getNumElems() const;
int getSize() const;
void insert(string word);
bool find(string word) const;
void remove(string word);
};

How are MNCs subject to political risk? Stated differently, in what manner are MNCs exposed when it comes to political risk?

I. Transfer Risk
II. Operational Risk
III. Control Risk
IV. Presidential Narcissism

Group of answer choices

I, II, III, IV

II & III only

I, II, & III only

I & II only

I, II & IV only

A coil is wrapped with 226 turns of wire on the perimeter of a circular frame (of radius 70 cm). Each turn has the same area, equal to that of the frame. A uniform magnetic field is directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil. This field changes at a constant rate from 22 mT to 61 mT in 79 ms. What is the magnitude of the induced average E in the coil, over the time interval 79 ms during which the field changes? Answer in units of V.

In comparing probability distributions, which of the following statements is TRUE?

Select one:

2. The exponential and Poisson distributions are interchangeable because they have the exact same
random variable.

3. The geometric and negative binomial distributions both have a random number of trials.

4. The uniform and normal distributions have the same distribution shapes.

5. The Poisson distribution is the limiting form of the negative binomial distribution.

I have designed a two part discussion question this module. Please make sure to comment sufficiently on both questions. Make sure that your initial response to the question contains at least 2 cited academic sources to support the ideas that you raise.

(1) In considering various forms of psychopathology researchers have often focused on the role of social and psychological variables. In recent years, however, many studies have been conducted which have investigated the role of biological factors as they relate to different forms of child/adolescent psychopathology (e.g., mental retardation, ADHD, autism, anorexia nervosa, etc.). Discuss the evidence that biological factors contribute to childhood psychopathology, focusing primarily on ADHD. In your answer you should cite evidence related to the role of such factors in a range of disorders with "biological' being considered in the broad sense of the word (e.g., genetic, structural, biochemical, etc.). Critically evaluate the research findings you cite.

(2) Many social scientists have commented on the adult hypocrisy that can accompany childhood socialization. For example, “Do as I say, not as I do” has been around for a long time. One of the topics in this chapter is substance abuse problems among children and adolescents. Some years ago, one of the Drug Council public service messages on television depicted a father who had caught his son in the act of using marijuana. The father, in an agitated and incredulous tone of voice, announces: “Where did you get this?!......where did you find out about this stuff?!” The imp replies in an anguished tone: “I learned it from YOU!!......that’s where I got it......from YOU!!” I would like for you to share how they feel about this kind of hypocrisy and how you think childhood and adolescent socialization contributes to conduct problems

Please make sure that your initial response to the question is evidence based and provides facts and statistics from your textbook or current research studies.

I understand only one question can be answered, but I will guarantee a thumbs up if you give the extra effort. I answered the first one.

The two is following this data, I believe variable cost is 1.10

Month                                    Cost                           Hours

January                               $4400                             3500

Feb                                     $8000                              7000

March                                 11000                              9500

the variable cost per unit is

A. $0.80

B. $1.07

C. $1.10

D. $2.00

The fixed cost element is:

A. $ 5.50

B. $6.55

C. $7150

D. $5600

If variable costs are 60% of sales and fixed costs are $612,000, the break even point in dollars is:

A. $367,200

B. $1,530,000

C. $244, 800

D. $1,020,000

8. Assume a company fixed costs are $25,200. Its unit sales price is $17,50, and its unit cost is $10.50. The break -even point is units is:

A. 3,600

B. 1,440

C. 3,360

D 2,400

Assume Beale Co. expects to sell 150 units next month. The unit sales price is $80, unit variable cost is $30, and the fixed costs per month are $5,000. The margin of safety is:

A.$12,000

B. $5,000

C. $4,000

D. $2,500

Quad mix co. sells the three products shown below. determine which product should be produced if there are only 1,000 machine hours available next month:

                                                      W         X       Y         z

Unit sales price                            $14       $16    $12     $8

Unit Variable cost                          9            8        6        2

Machine hours per unit                 2            4         3       2

A. W

B. X

C. Y

D. Z

The statement of cash flows is typically used to determine if a company can:

A. generate enough cash to acquire another company

B. Generate enough cash to pay cash dividends to stockholders

C. Generate enough Cash to pay an increase in employees wages

D. Generate enough cash to buy equipment

H. Cochran, Inc., is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2,350,000. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $2,290,000 in annual sales, with costs of $1,310,000. Assume the tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 10 percent.

What is the project’s NPV?

Corporate bonds are classified as “structured” investments; explain their importance to asset portfolios and what is the value of a warrant that is issued with a corporate bond to investors and to the issuing corporation?

Explain with examples.

Given the language L={w| the number of a’s is greater than or equal to the number of b’s in w}

a) Using the Pumping Lemma to prove L is not a regular language.

b) Using closure property to prove L is not a regular language.

1. A potential investor in your airline wants to know how his investment would compare with the share market as a whole. To do this, what ratio would he use? a) Dividend cover b) Dividend per share on historical basis c) Price earnings ratio d) Asset test e) None of the above

2.Return on equity should be above whic of these? a) Variable mortgage rates b) Fixed Mortgage rates c) Bank interest on long term deposits d) Bank interest on short term deposits e) None of the above

3.What is operating revenue in terms of aviation business? a) All except interline sales b) Revenue from frequent flyer sales c) Sub-leasing terminal space d) Interline sales e) Duty free sales f) All of the above g) Revenue from passenger services

4.In financial terms a Discounted cash flow valuation is mainly concerned with: a) Both selling cheaply and capital budgeting b) Capital budgeting c) Revenue from fare discounting d) Selling cheaply

5.Shares in a company entitle the owners of the shares to a proportional share of the profits, which is paid as a dividend. The level of the dividend is determined by the directors, who may elect to pay some or all of the profits. In general, what should they pay as dividends? a) They should defer dividends until realising two consecutive profit announcements b) The percentage depends on the number of directors c) At least some of the profits- but they can retain profits against future risk d) All of the profits. Thats what shareholders demand e) None of the profits. They are perfectly entitled to retain all profits for the future