In: Accounting
JustKitchens Inc. provides services to restaurants and hotels. The company supplies paper products, tableware, cookware, restaurant and kitchen equipment, and cleaning supplies. On January 2, 2017, Just- Kitchens enters into a contract with a local restaurant chain to provide its services for 3 years at a cost of $10,000 per year. The restaurant chain pays the total contract fee on January 2, 2017. JustKitchens’s stand-alone selling price is also $10,000 per year.
After 2 years, the restaurant asks to modify the contract. On January 2, 2019, the companies agree to reduce the fee for the third year to $9,000 in exchange for extending the contract for 2 additional years at a fee of $11,000 per year. This modification is agreed to by both parties, and on that date the restaurant chain pays for the additional 2 years of service and deducts $1,000 for the adjustment to the original contract. The $11,000 fee for the additional years is the same as JustKitchens’s stand-alone price.
| Required: | |
| 1. | How should JustKitchens account for the contract modification? |
| 2. | Prepare the journal entries that JustKitchens would make over the life of the contract. |
| CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| JustKitchens Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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How should JustKitchens account for the contract modification?
The contract modification should be accounted for with a cumulative catch-up adjustment or prospectively?
Prepare the journal entries that JustKitchens would make over the life of the contract. Assume all annual year-end entries are made on December 31. Additional Instruction
PAGE 2017 (4 Journal Entries) PAGE 2018 (2 Journal Entries) PAGE 2019 (4 Journal Entries) PAGE 2020 (2 Journal Entries) PAGE 2021 (2 Journal Entries)
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2018PAGE
GENERAL JOURNAL
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GENERAL JOURNAL
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GENERAL JOURNAL
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GENERAL JOURNAL
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In: Accounting
4)
Using the key below,
| Cash | Accounts receivable | Inventory | Equipment | Accumulated depreciation | Accounts payable | Capital stock | Retained earnings | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
where should a corporation record depreciation on equipment?
15 and 10
9 and 16
7 and 16
15 and 8
5)
Using the key below,
| Cash | Accounts receivable | Inventory | Equipment | Accumulated depreciation | Accounts payable | Capital stock | Retained earnings | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
where should a corporation record paying for advertising for the period?
15 and 2
15 and 12
1 and 16
11 and 16
6)
Using the key below,
| Cash | Accounts receivable | Inventory | Equipment | Accumulated depreciation | Accounts payable | Capital stock | Retained earnings | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
where should a corporation record paying for cash dividends?
15 and 2
13 and 12
1 and 16
13 and 2
In: Accounting
Crown Co. can produce two types of lamps, the Enlightner and Foglighter. The data on the two lamp models are as follows:
| Enlightner | Foglighter | |||||||
| Sales volume in units | 570 | 470 | ||||||
| Unit sales price | $ | 300 | $ | 400 | ||||
| Unit variable cost | 200 | 240 | ||||||
| Unit contribution margin | $ | 100 | $ | 160 | ||||
It takes one machine hour to produce each product. Total fixed costs for the manufacture of both products are $125,000. Demand is high enough for either product to keep the plant operating at maximum capacity.
Assuming that sales mix in terms of dollars remains constant, what is the breakeven point in dollars? (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places and final answer up to the nearest whole number.)
Multiple Choice
$383,459.
$213,089.
$401,237.
$339,489.
$1,040,391.
In: Accounting
The comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017 are given below
for Surmise Company. Net income for 2018 was $76 million.
| SURMISE COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 ($ in millions) |
||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | 22 | $ | 31 | ||||
| Accounts receivable | 87 | 102 | ||||||
| Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts | (23 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses | 18 | 14 | ||||||
| Inventory | 129 | 109 | ||||||
| Long-term investment | 122 | 85 | ||||||
| Land | 94 | 94 | ||||||
| Buildings and equipment | 386 | 260 | ||||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (131 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||
| Patent | 23 | 25 | ||||||
| $ | 727 | $ | 611 | |||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 17 | $ | 38 | ||||
| Accrued liabilities | 1 | 18 | ||||||
| Notes payable | 44 | 0 | ||||||
| Lease liability | 116 | 0 | ||||||
| Bonds payable | 62 | 126 | ||||||
| Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock | 67 | 50 | ||||||
| Paid-in capital—excess of par | 257 | 205 | ||||||
| Retained earnings | 163 | 174 | ||||||
| $ | 727 | $ | 611 | |||||
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Surmise Company for the year
ended December 31, 2018. Use the indirect method to present cash
flows from operating activities because you do not have sufficient
information to use the direct method. You will need to make
reasonable assumptions concerning the reasons for changes in some
account balances. A spreadsheet or T-account analysis will be
helpful. (Hint: The right to use a building was acquired with a
seven-year lease agreement. Annual lease payments of $10 million
are paid at January 1 of each year starting in 2018.)
(Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be
entered as 10). Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a
minus sign.)
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, Nguyen Electronics leased equipment from
Nevels Leasing for a four-year period ending December 31, 2021, at
which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to
Nevels. The equipment cost Nevels $839,368 and has an expected
economic life of five years. Nevels expects the residual value at
December 31, 2021, will be $115,000. Negotiations led to the lessee
guaranteeing a $170,000 residual value.
Equal payments under the lease are $215,000 and are due on December
31 of each year with the first payment being made on December 31,
2018. Nguyen is aware that Nevels used a 5% interest rate when
calculating lease payments. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of
$1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s)
from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate entries for both
Nguyen and Nevels on January 1, 2018, to record the lease.
2. Prepare all appropriate entries for both Nguyen
and Nevels on December 31, 2018, related to the lease.
In: Accounting
In your initial post, briefly research career opportunities that require knowledge or experience with managerial accounting. List at least two potential positions (including a link to the job posting or job description) that you personally found to be interesting or surprising, and explain why they were noteworthy to you.
In: Accounting
The following financial statements apply to Benson Company:
| Year 4 | Year 3 | ||||||
| Revenues | |||||||
| Net sales | $ | 211,000 | $ | 176,600 | |||
| Other revenues | 8,300 | 6,300 | |||||
| Total revenues | 219,300 | 182,900 | |||||
| Expenses | |||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 125,100 | 101,600 | |||||
| Selling expenses | 20,700 | 18,700 | |||||
| General and administrative expenses | 10,500 | 9,500 | |||||
| Interest expense | 1,800 | 1,800 | |||||
| Income tax expense | 19,000 | 16,600 | |||||
| Total expenses | 177,100 | 148,200 | |||||
| Net income | $ | 42,200 | $ | 34,700 | |||
| Assets | |||||||
| Current assets | |||||||
| Cash | $ | 4,500 | $ | 6,800 | |||
| Marketable securities | 3,000 | 3,000 | |||||
| Accounts receivable | 35,700 | 30,600 | |||||
| Inventories | 101,300 | 94,400 | |||||
| Prepaid expenses | 4,800 | 3,800 | |||||
| Total current assets | 149,300 | 138,600 | |||||
| Plant and equipment (net) | 105,100 | 105,100 | |||||
| Intangibles | 20,800 | 0 | |||||
| Total assets | $ | 275,200 | $ | 243,700 | |||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||
| Liabilities | |||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 38,600 | $ | 55,200 | |||
| Other | 15,200 | 15,700 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 53,800 | 70,900 | |||||
| Bonds payable | 64,500 | 65,500 | |||||
| Total liabilities | 118,300 | 136,400 | |||||
| Stockholders’ equity | |||||||
| Common stock (45,000 shares) | 113,600 | 113,600 | |||||
| Retained earnings | 43,300 | (6,300 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 156,900 | 107,300 | |||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 275,200 | $ | 243,700 | |||
Required
Calculate the following ratios for Year 3 and Year 4. Since Year 2
numbers are not presented do not use averages when calculating the
ratios for Year 3. Instead, use the number presented on the Year 3
balance sheet.
JUST NEED *****F-N*****
a. Net margin. (Round your answers to 2
decimal places.)
b. Return on investment. (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
c. Return on equity. (Round your answers
to 2 decimal places.)
d. Earnings per share. (Round your answers
to 2 decimal places.)
e. Price-earnings ratio (market prices at the end
of Year 3 and Year 4 were $5.96 and $4.80,
respectively).(Round your intermediate calculations and
final answers to 2 decimal places.)
f. Book value per share of common stock.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
g. Times interest earned. Exclude extraordinary
income in the calculation as they cannot be expected to recur and,
therefore, will not be available to satisfy future interest
payments. (Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
h. Working capital.
i. Current ratio. (Round your answers to 2
decimal places.)
j. Quick (acid-test) ratio. (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
k. Accounts receivable turnover. (Round
your answers to 2 decimal places.)
l. Inventory turnover. (Round your answers
to 2 decimal places.)
m. Debt-to-equity ratio. (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
n. Debt-to-assets ratio. (Round your
answers to the nearest whole percent.)
| year4 | year3 | ||
| a | net margin | ||
| b | return on investment | ||
| c | return on equity | ||
| d | earnings per share | ||
| e | price earnings ratio | ||
| f | book value | ||
| g | interest earned | ||
| h | working capital | ||
| i | current ratio | ||
| j | quick (acid test) ratio | ||
| k | accounts receivable turnover | ||
| l | inventory turnover | ||
| m | debt to equity ratio | ||
| n | debt to assets ratio |
In: Accounting
Brislin Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2020, the company reported aggregate income from operations of $193,000 and the following divisional results.
| Division | |||||||||
| I | II | III | IV | ||||||
| Sales | $250,000 | $198,000 | $496,000 | $443,000 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 205,000 | 189,000 | 297,000 | 255,000 | |||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 70,000 | 63,000 | 61,000 | 54,000 | |||||
| Income (loss) from operations | $ (25,000) | $ (54,000) | $138,000 | $134,000 | |||||
Analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in
each division.
| I | II | III | IV | ||||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 69 | % | 89 | % | 80 | % | 74 | % | |||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 37 | 61 | 51 | 58 |
Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs
and expenses for that division.
Top management is very concerned about the unprofitable divisions
(I and II). Consensus is that one or both of the divisions should
be discontinued.
(a)
Compute the contribution margin for Divisions I and II. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
| Division I | Division II | ||||
| Contribution margin | $ | $ |
b
) Prepare an incremental analysis concerning the possible discontinuance of Division I. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1525. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
C)Prepare an incremental analysis concerning the possible discontinuance of Division II. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1525. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
D) Prepare a columnar condensed income statement for Brislin Company, assuming Division II is eliminated. Division II’s unavoidable fixed costs are allocated equally to the continuing divisions. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1525. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
In: Accounting
Write historical background, structure, functions, features,
advantages of following international financial institutions
IMF
WB
SBP
OIC
SAARC
In: Accounting
"Please can I get a feedback on this discussion post below" Can I get it in 2 hours please .thanks
Tesla is a company recently in the news for a conflict of interest between the SEC and the CEO Elon Musk due to an interest to bring the company private by the CEO who shared on Twitter his short term plans. Production issues, a number of layoffs and the increasing demand for the electric vehicles were expressed by the CEO as reasons to bring the company private that would allow the company to restructure its company internally. The company has since rescinded its position remaining as a public company. The SEC stated that it was swaying investors by stating that the company would do so when it reached a stock price of $420 forcing investors to make a decision or artificially driving the stock price to the sale price in order to bring the company private faster. Elon Musk has previously tweeted about its stock price in terms of its standing in the market however this is the first where the market has reacted to his tweets negatively. Possible solutions to the situation would be to address investors by other measures in addition to Twitter. Twitter being a social network for CEO’s to interact with customers and investors directly however a more formal approach might have been ideal in this situation.
In: Accounting
Given the projected demands for the next six months, prepare an
aggregate plan that uses inventory, regular time, overtime,
subcontract and backorders. Regular time is limited to 160 units
per month (Cost per Unit = $60 ). Overtime is limited to a maximum
of 20 units per month (Cost per Unit =$90). Units purchased from
the subcontractor (Cost per Unit = $108 ) cannot exceed 50 per
month and the total purchases from the subcontractor over the 6
month period cannot be over 200 units. Backorders cannot exceed 70
units in any given month (Cost per Unit = $5 ) and must be no more
than 10 in Period 6. Average Inventory Holding cost per Unit = $10.
Forecasted Demand as well as Beginning and desired Ending Inventory
are listed in the table below.
|
Month |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Total |
|
Regular Output |
|||||||
|
Overtime Output |
|||||||
|
Subcontract |
|||||||
|
Beginning Inventory |
10 |
||||||
|
Total Available for Sale |
|||||||
|
Less Forecast |
220 |
200 |
300 |
190 |
150 |
150 |
|
|
Plus Backlog-Current Period |
|||||||
|
Less Backlog-Previous Period |
|||||||
|
Ending Inventory |
10 |
||||||
|
Average Inventory |
Required:
Find the Minimum Cost Production Plan by Creating a
Spreadsheet in Excel. Use Solver to find the Minimum Cost Solution.
Leave a copy of your Spreadsheet in the DropBox.
Total Cost Month 1 =
Hint: Range (14590 ,14790 )
Total Cost Month 2 =
Hint: Range (13500 ,13610 )
Total Cost Month 3 =
Total Cost Month 4 =
Total Cost Month 5 =
Hint: Range (11510 ,11600 )
Total Cost Month 6 =
Total Cost All Periods =
Hint: Range (81710 ,82710 )
Answer Format: No Dollar ($) signs or commas --- Answers
should be whole numbers.
In: Accounting
Excavation Co., a publicly-traded company, has a December 31 year end. For the 2020 fiscal year, there were 100,000 common shares outstanding all year. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $900,000. The company’s income tax rate is 25%. During 2019, Spade issued a $5,000,000, 5% convertible bond at par. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 20 common shares. No bonds have been converted as of December 31, 2020. Also during 2019, Spade issued 100,000, $2 cumulative, convertible preferred shares. Two preferred shares are convertible into one common share. The preferred share dividend was declared and paid in June, 2020. Required : Calculate basic and diluted earnings per share for 2020.
In: Accounting
The plant asset and accumulated depreciation accounts of Pell
Corporation had the following balances at December 31,
2017:
| Plant Asset | Accumulated Depreciation |
|||||
| Land | $ | 520,000 | $ | — | ||
| Land improvements | 265,000 | 62,000 | ||||
| Building | 2,350,000 | 367,000 | ||||
| Machinery and equipment | 1,192,000 | 422,000 | ||||
| Automobiles | 235,000 | 129,000 | ||||
Transactions during 2018 were as follows:
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:
| Cash | $ |
58,000 |
||
| Accounts receivable |
214,400 |
|||
| Inventory |
60,450 |
|||
| Buildings and equipment (net) |
368,000 |
|||
| Accounts payable | $ |
90,525 |
||
| Common stock |
500,000 |
|||
| Retained earnings |
110,325 |
|||
| $ |
700,850 |
$ |
700,850 |
|
Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
| December(actual) | $ |
268,000 |
| January | $ |
403,000 |
| February | $ |
600,000 |
| March | $ |
315,000 |
| April | $ |
211,000 |
Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.
The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $33,000 per month: advertising, $63,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $44,980 for the quarter.
Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold.
One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $2,800 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $79,000.
During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends.
Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:
3. Cash budget:
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
mplete the cash budget. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)
| Requirement 3 |
|
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Requirement 4
pare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
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Requirement 5:
Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
|
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NOTE__ some of my numbers already imputted could be wrong.
In: Accounting