b. Compute the net bond liability at December 31, 2018.
c. On January 1, 2019 the bonds were repurchased for 101. Record the journal entry for the repurchase of the bonds. This transaction is very similar to the sale of a fixed asset. 101 is the same as 101% of the face value of the bond.
In: Accounting
KORBIN COMPANY | |||||||||
Comparative Income Statements | |||||||||
For Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 | |||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Sales | $ | 378,269 | $ | 289,785 | $ | 201,100 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 227,718 | 181,116 | 128,704 | ||||||
Gross profit | 150,551 | 108,669 | 72,396 | ||||||
Selling expenses | 53,714 | 39,990 | 26,545 | ||||||
Administrative expenses | 34,044 | 25,501 | 16,691 | ||||||
Total expenses | 87,758 | 65,491 | 43,236 | ||||||
Income before taxes | 62,793 | 43,178 | 29,160 | ||||||
Income tax expense | 11,679 | 8,852 | 5,919 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 51,114 | $ | 34,326 | $ | 23,241 | |||
KORBIN COMPANY | |||||||||
Comparative Balance Sheets | |||||||||
December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 | |||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets | $ | 59,115 | $ | 39,566 | $ | 52,890 | |||
Long-term investments | 0 | 1,100 | 4,780 | ||||||
Plant assets, net | 111,492 | 101,056 | 59,747 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 170,607 | $ | 141,722 | $ | 117,417 | |||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities | $ | 24,909 | $ | 21,117 | $ | 20,548 | |||
Common stock | 66,000 | 66,000 | 48,000 | ||||||
Other paid-in capital | 8,250 | 8,250 | 5,333 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 71,448 | 46,355 | 43,536 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 170,607 | $ | 141,722 | $ | 117,417 | |||
Required:
1. Complete the below table to calculate each
year's current ratio.
In: Accounting
How do I journalize paid Fuentes Company in full in the amount of $1500 within the discount period in the general journal?
In: Accounting
The comparative balance sheet of Navaria Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is shown as follows: 1 Dec. 31, 20Y3 Dec. 31, 20Y2 2 Assets 3 Cash $626,170.00 $585,760.00 4 Accounts receivable (net) 227,840.00 208,880.00 5 Inventories 641,390.00 616,790.00 6 Investments 0.00 240,820.00 7 Land 327,380.00 0.00 8 Equipment 704,290.00 554,020.00 9 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (167,160.00) (148,930.00) 10 Total assets $2,359,910.00 $2,057,340.00 11 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 12 Accounts payable $424,670.00 $404,080.00 13 Accrued expenses payable 43,080.00 52,050.00 14 Dividends payable 24,920.00 19,300.00 15 Common stock, $4 par 140,000.00 102,000.00 16 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par—common stock 417,400.00 280,600.00 17 Retained earnings 1,309,840.00 1,199,310.00 18 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,359,910.00 $2,057,340.00 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y3 are as follows: A. The investments were sold for $279,890 cash. B. Equipment and land were acquired for cash. C. There were no disposals of equipment during the year. D. The common stock was issued for cash. E. There was a $206,210 credit to Retained Earnings for net income. F. There was a $95,680 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared. Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method of presenting cash flows from operating activities. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the heading of the statement. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, decreases in cash and a net cash outflow for each section, if required. Labels and Amount Descriptions Cash used for dividends Cash used for merchandise Cash used for purchase of equipment Cash used for purchase of land Cash received from customers Cash from sale of common stock Cash from sale of investments December 31, 20Y3 Decrease in accounts payable Decrease in accounts receivable Decrease in accrued expenses payable Decrease in inventories Decrease in cash Depreciation For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y3 Gain on sale of investments Increase in accounts payable Increase in accounts receivable Increase in accrued expenses payable Increase in cash Increase in inventories Loss on sale of investments Net cash flow from operating activities Net cash flow used for operating activities Net cash flow from investing activities Net cash flow used for investing activities Net cash flow from financing activities Net cash flow used for financing activities Net income Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method of presenting cash flows from operating activities. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the heading of the statement. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, decreases in cash and a net cash outflow for each section, if required. Navaria Inc. Statement of Cash Flows (Label) 1 Cash flows from operating activities: 2 3 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: 4 5 6 Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Cash flows from (used for) investing activities: 14 15 16 17 18 19 Cash flows from (used for) financing activities: 20 21 22 23 24 Cash at the beginning of the year 25 Cash at the end of the year
In: Accounting
You work for a manufacturing company and have just completed the budget process for the upcoming business year. At the end of the first quarter you take the actuals and compare them to the budget. You notice there are differences which need explanation and create the static and flexible budget variances. You present this to management and they request you to explain the variances in more detail.
Use your own calculations to create the Flexible Budget Performance Report and present this. You also need to explain the reasons for the variances and who is responsible. Explain the calculations used to create this report.
Explain why the variances using standard costs better reflect the actual variance and how to determine who is responsible for each variance
In: Accounting
Spicewood Stables, Inc., was established in Dripping Springs, Texas, on April 1. The company provides stables, care for animals, and grounds for riding and showing horses. You have been hired as the new assistant controller. The following transactions for April are provided for your review.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for each of the above transactions.
2. Post the transaction activity from requirement 1 to the T-Accounts below. All accounts begin with zero balances because this is the first month of operations.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of April 30.
4-a. Refer to the revenues and expenses shown on the unadjusted trial balance. Based on this information, calculate preliminary net income and net profit margin.
4-b. Determine whether the net profit margin is better or worse than the 30.0 percent earned by a close competitor.
Can you make t chart and trail balance sheet?
In: Accounting
Explain the ancient Greek attitude about money, and why the Greeks were suspicious of this Phrygian invention?
In: Accounting
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 27,100 Accounts Receivable 50,200 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 6,200 Inventory 22,000 Land 66,000 Equipment 25,000 Accumulated Depreciation 3,500 Accounts Payable 30,500 Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 70,000 Common Stock 55,000 Retained Earnings 25,100 Totals $ 190,300 $ 190,300 During January 2021, the following transactions occur: January 2 Sold gift cards totaling $12,000. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date. January 6 Purchase additional inventory on account, $167,000. January 15 Firework sales for the first half of the month total $155,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $83,800. January 23 Receive $127,400 from customers on accounts receivable. January 25 Pay $110,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. January 28 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $6,800. January 30 Firework sales for the second half of the month total $163,000. Sales include $17,000 for cash and $146,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $89,500. January 31 Pay cash for monthly salaries, $54,000.
Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $5,200 and a two-year service life
. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts.
The company determines $31,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 30% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible.
The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 4% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $15,000.
By the end of January, $5,000 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed.
Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2021.
In: Accounting
The Moto Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2017. Here is its
trial balance before adjustment on May 31.
MOTO
HOTEL Trial Balance May 31, 2017 |
||||||
Debit |
Credit |
|||||
Cash | $ 2,333 | |||||
Supplies | 2,600 | |||||
Prepaid Insurance | 1,800 | |||||
Land | 14,833 | |||||
Buildings | 67,600 | |||||
Equipment | 16,800 | |||||
Accounts Payable | $ 4,533 | |||||
Unearned Rent Revenue | 3,300 | |||||
Mortgage Payable | 33,600 | |||||
Common Stock | 59,833 | |||||
Rent Revenue | 9,000 | |||||
Salaries and Wages Expense | 3,000 | |||||
Utilities Expense | 800 | |||||
Advertising Expense |
500 |
|||||
$110,266 |
$110,266 |
Other data:
1. | Insurance expires at the rate of $450 per month. | |
2. | A count of supplies shows $1,070 of unused supplies on May 31. | |
3. | (a) Annual depreciation is $3,840 on the building. | |
(b) Annual depreciation is $3,240 on equipment. | ||
4. | The mortgage interest rate is 5%. (The mortgage was taken out on May 1.) | |
5. | Unearned rent of $2,630 has been earned. | |
6. | Salaries of $730 are accrued and unpaid at May 31. |
(a) Prepare a ledger using T-accounts. Enter the trial balance amounts and post the
adjusting entries.
(b) Prepare an adjusted trial balance on May 31.
(c) Prepare an income statement and a retained earnings statement for the month of May
and a classified balance sheet at May 31.
(d) Identify which accounts should be closed on May 31.
In: Accounting
Q.1 The following information was retrieved from NOOR COMPANY books:
NOOR COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 2018 and 2017
2018 |
2017 |
|
Assets |
||
Current assets |
SAR 440 |
SAR 280 |
Plant assets |
675 |
520 |
Total assets |
SAR 1,115 |
SAR 800 |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
||
Current liabilities |
SAR 280 |
SAR 120 |
Long-term debt |
250 |
160 |
Common stock |
325 |
320 |
Retained earnings |
260 |
200 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
SAR 1,115 |
SAR 800 |
Instructions: Using horizontal analysis, calculate the percentage change for each balance sheet item using 2017 as a base year.
In: Accounting
need the vertical and horizontal analysis
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||||
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Feb. 01, 2015 | Vertical Analysis | Feb. 02, 2014 | Vertical Analysis | Horizontal Analysis |
Income Statement [Abstract] | |||||
NET SALES | $83,176 | $78,812 | |||
Cost of Sales | 54,222 | 51,422 | |||
GROSS PROFIT | 28,954 | 27,390 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||
Selling, General and Administrative | 16,834 | 16,597 | |||
Depreciation and Amortization | 1,651 | 1,627 | |||
Total Operating Expenses | 18,485 | 18,224 | |||
OPERATING INCOME | 10,469 | 9,166 | |||
Interest and Other (Income) Expense: | |||||
Interest and Investment Income | -337 | -12 | |||
Interest Expense | 830 | 711 | |||
Other | 0 | 0 | |||
Interest and Other, net | 493 | 699 | |||
EARNINGS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 9,976 | 8,467 | |||
Provision for Income Taxes | 3,631 | 3,082 | |||
NET EARNINGS | $6,345 | $5,385 | |||
Weighted Average Common Shares | 1,338 | 1,425 | |||
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE | $4.74 | $3.78 | |||
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares | 1,346 | 1,434 | |||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE | $4.71 | $3.76 | |||
[1] | Fiscal years ended February 1, 2015 and February 2, 2014 include 52 weeks. Fiscal year ended February 3, 2013 includes 53 weeks. |
In: Accounting
Cash Budget
The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:
September | October | November | ||||
Sales | $110,000 | $140,000 | $177,000 | |||
Manufacturing costs | 46,000 | 60,000 | 64,000 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 39,000 | 42,000 | 67,000 | |||
Capital expenditures | _ | _ | 42,000 |
The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $10,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.
Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $42,000, marketable securities of $59,000, and accounts receivable of $122,400 ($96,000 from July sales and $26,400 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $88,000 and $96,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include $10,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $17,000 will be made in October. Bridgeport’s regular quarterly dividend of $10,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $41,000.
Required: Please Provide Answers Only
1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. Input all amounts as positive values except overall cash decrease and deficiency which should be indicated with a minus sign. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.
Bridgeport Housewares Inc. | |||
Cash Budget | |||
For the Three Months Ending November 30 | |||
September | October | November | |
Estimated cash receipts from: | |||
$ | $ | $ | |
Total cash receipts | $ | $ | $ |
Less estimated cash payments for: | |||
$ | $ | $ | |
Other purposes: | |||
Total cash payments | $ | $ | $ |
$ | $ | $ | |
Cash balance at end of month | $ | $ | $ |
Selling and administrative expenses | |||
Excess or (deficiency) | $ | $ | $ |
In: Accounting
Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under
Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions
Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 82,350 units at a price of $72 per unit during the current year. Its income statement for the current year is as follows:
Sales | $5,929,200 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 2,928,000 | ||
Gross profit | $3,001,200 | ||
Expenses: | |||
Selling expenses | $1,464,000 | ||
Administrative expenses | 1,464,000 | ||
Total expenses | 2,928,000 | ||
Income from operations | $73,200 |
The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows:
Variable | Fixed | |||
Cost of goods sold | 70% | 30% | ||
Selling expenses | 75% | 25% | ||
Administrative expenses | 50% | 50% |
Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $504,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $50,400, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.
Required: Please Provide Answers Only
1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year. Enter the final answers rounded to the nearest dollar.
Total variable costs | $ |
Total fixed costs | $ |
2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year. Enter the final answers rounded to two decimal places.
Unit variable cost | $ |
Unit contribution margin | $ |
3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the
current year. Enter the final answers rounded to the nearest whole
number.
units
4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under
the proposed program for the following year. Enter the final
answers rounded to the nearest whole number.
units
5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that
would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the
$73,200 of income from operations that was earned in the current
year. Enter the final answers rounded to the nearest whole
number.
units
6. Determine the maximum income from operations
possible with the expanded plant. Enter the final answer rounded to
the nearest dollar.
$
In: Accounting
The Turners have purchased a house for $170,000. They made an initial down payment of $40,000 and secured a mortgage with interest charged at the rate of 7%/year compounded monthly on the unpaid balance. The loan is to be amortized over 30 yr. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) (a) What monthly payment will the Turners be required to make? (b) How much total interest will they pay on the loan? (c) What will be their equity after 10 years? (d) What will be their equity after 22 years?
In: Accounting
Choose one case below to evaluate. Without using the textbook or referring to the videos, decide what would be the best course of action. Make sure you identify what case you are addressing and what is the basis of your decision.
Case 1
LBCC Bike Shop needs to obtain a gear-cutting machine, which can be purchased for $75,000. LBCC Bike Shop estimates that repair, maintenance, insurance, and property tax expense will be $20,000 for the machine’s five-year life. At the end of the machine’s life, it will have no salvage value.
As an alternative, LBCC Bike Shop can lease the machine for five years for $18,000 per year. If the machine is leased, LBCC Bike Shop is required to pay only for routine maintenance on the machine, which is estimated to be $8,000 over the machine’s life. All other costs will be paid by the lessor. Should LBCC Bike Shop purchase or lease the machine.
Case 2
LBCC Bike Shop currently manufactures part A-14, one of the component parts used to assemble the company’s main product. Specialty Parts has offered to make part A-14 for $12.50 per unit.
LBCC Bike Shop per-unit cost to make part A-14 is $14.75, as follows:
Direct materials $5.00
Direct labor 6.00
Variable factory overhead 1.75
Fixed factory overhead 2.00
None of LBCC Bike Shop’s fixed overhead costs will be eliminated if the part is purchased. However, the plant space currently used to manufacture the part can be leased to another company for $30,000 per year. Assuming that LBCC Bike Shop needs 100,000 parts per year, should the company continue to make part A-14 or buy it?
Case 3
LBCC Bike Shop sells oranges (from the trees in the parking lot) for $15.00 per case. The company has considered processing some of its oranges into orange juice. Each case of oranges will yield two dozen bottles of orange juice, which can be sold for $1.50 per bottle. The additional cost to process the oranges into orange juice is $0.75 per bottle. Determine whether LBCC Bike Shop should make the orange juice.
Case 4
LBCC Bike Shop uses oranges from the trees in the parking lot to produce orange juice. The cost to make each bottle is $2.05 and consists of the following:
Direct materials $1.00
Direct labor 0.25
Variable factory overhead 0.30
Fixed factory overhead 0.50
A grocery store chain wants to purchase a generic brand orange juice from LBCC Bike Shop and is willing to pay $1.50 per bottle. The generic orange juice will be made using a different recipe, lowering the direct materials cost to $0.80 per bottle. LBCC Bike Shop can produce this special order using excess capacity; therefore, fixed costs will not increase. Determine whether LBCC Bike Shop should accept this special order.
In: Accounting