Nittany Company uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 1: Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, prior year 1,870 $ 5 For the current year: Purchase, March 21 5,050 7 Purchase, August 1 2,830 8 Inventory, December 31, current year 4,070 Required: Compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the current year under FIFO, LIFO, and average cost inventory costing methods. (Round "Average cost per unit" to 2 decimal places and final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)

Huxley (60) and Elise (45) started the process on adopting Elwood (15) on May 1, 2020. On July 6, 2020, Huxley took a $5,000 distribution from his 401(k). On September 24, 2020, Elise took a $5,000 distribution from her IRA. What is the tax treatment of each distribution?

Huxley's distribution is taxable and not subject to the early distribution penalty. Elise's distribution is taxable and subject to the early distribution penalty.

Huxley's distribution is not taxable or subject to the early distribution penalty. Elise's distribution is taxable and subject to the early distribution penalty.

Huxley's distribution is taxable and not subject to the early distribution penalty. Elise's distribution is taxable and not subject to the early distribution penalty.

Huxley's distribution is taxable and subject to the early distribution penalty. Elise's distribution is taxable and not subject to the early distribution penalty.

Pecan Theater Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Ga. Pecan Theater has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period ending December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 30,000 shares of cumulative, 4% preferred stock, $100 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $25 par.

1. Determine the total dividends and the per share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years. There were no dividends in arrears at the beginning of Year 1. Summarize the data in tabular form. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If the amount is zero, please enter "0".
Year.    Total Dividends. Preferred/Common
1.           48,000                 total? per share?
2.           144,000
3.           288,000
4.           276,000
5.           336,000
6.           420,000
2. Determine the average annual dividend per share for each class of stock for the six-year period. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Average annual dividend for preferred_____ per share
Average annual dividend for common_____per share
3. Assuming a market price per share of $253 for the preferred stock and $31 for the common stock, determine the average annual percentage return on initial shareholders' investment, based on the average annual dividend per share for preferred stock and for common stock.
Preferred stock______%
Common stock______%

Twenty metrics of liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability

The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $56 on December 31, 20Y8.

Instructions:

Determine the following measures for 20Y8. Round ratio values to one decimal place and dollar amounts to the nearest cent. For number of days' sales in receivables and number of days' sales in inventory, round intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar and final amounts to one decimal place. Assume there are 365 days in the year.

4

Woodsman Company sells a product for $220 per unit. The variable cost is $120 per unit, and fixed costs are $520,000.

Determine (a) the break-even point in sales units and (b) the break-even point in sales units if the company desires a target profit of $202,800.

Jaynes Inc. acquired all of Aaron Co.'s common stock on January I, 2017, by issuing 11,000 shares of SI par value common stock. Jaynes' shares had a $17 per share fair value. On that date, Aaron reported a net book value of S120,000. However, its equipment (with a five-year remaining life) was undervalued by $6,000 in the company's accounting records. Any excess of consideration transferred over fair value of assets and liabilities is assigned to an unrecorded patent to be amortized over ten years. The following figures came from the individual accounting records of these two companies as of December 31, 2017Aaton Co.276,000 144,000 Jaynes Inc S 720,000 528,000 Not given 00,000 Revenues Expenses Investment income Dividends paid 60,000 The following figures came from the individual accounting records of these two companies as of December 31, 2018 Aaron Co 336.000 180,000 Jaynes Inc Revenues Expenses Investment income Dividends paid Equipment Retained carnings, 12/31 18 balance 840,000 552,000 Not given 110,000 600,000 50,000 360,000 960.000 216000

A.What was the total for consolidated patents as of December 31, 2018?

B. What was consolidated equipment as of December 31, 2018?

C.What balance would Jaynes' Investment in Aaron Co. account have shown on December 31, 2018, when the equity method was applied for this acquisition?

D. What was consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2018?

Please provide solutions and answers

1)

Managers trace _____ to service departments. Managers allocate ______ to service departments.

A) producing department costs; service department costs.

B) producing department costs; producing department costs.

C) direct costs; indirect costs.

D) direct costs; producing department costs.

2)

The allocation of fixed costs in service departments to user departments is based on _______.

A) actual capacity used in last period.

B) budgeted capacity available to user.

C) actual usage by user department.

D) actual usage by service development.

3)

When allocating fixed costs from service departments to production departments, managers should use ______ instead of _____.

A) capacity used; capacity available

B) capacity available; budgeted capacity

C) capacity used; budgeted capacity

D) capacity available; capacity used

4)

By-products differ from joint products because by- products have _____.

A) no joint costs before the split-off point

B) joint costs before the split-off point

C) significant sales value when compared to other products at the split-off point

D) insignificant sales value when compared to other products at the split-off point

Your office has the option of leasing a copy machine for 60 months or just purchasing one outright. You decide to make a cost comparison of the two options. The total costs for leasing a copy machine for 60 months is $100 per month plus 5 cents per copy. The total cost for purchasing the same machine is $2000 plus 7 cents per copy to cover maintenance and supplies.

Display a graph of the two equations showing the ‘break-even point’ using the Intersect function where the costs are the same for leasing or purchasing as well as a detailed explanation of this “break-even point” and be sure to state how many copies from each option are needed.

A.(i) Moment Inc. provides the following data for June 2016 when 15,000 Units are manufactured: Standard Material Cost (Per Unit) 8.50 kg @ $ 7.50/kg Actual Material Cost (Per Unit) 6.75 kg @ $ 13.5/kg Standard Labor cost (Per Unit) 5.5 hrs @ $ 15/hr Actual Labor cost (Per Unit) 6.5 hrs @ $ 12.2/hr Calculate: Direct Material Price Variance Direct Material Quantity/Usage Variance Total Material Cost Variance Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Efficiency Variance Total Labor Cost Variance (ii) Calculate Variable Overhead Spending Variance if actual labor hours used are 260,standard variable overhead rate is $10.40 per direct labor hour and actual variable overhead rate is $9.30 per direct labor hour. Also specify whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable.   (iii) Calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance using the following figures: Number of Units Produced 620 Standard Direct Labor Hours Per Unit 0.2 Actual Direct Labor Hours Used 260 Standard Variable Overhead Rate $10.40

B. “Managers of most organizations continually plan for the future, and after the plan is implemented, managers assess whether they achieved their goals. What are the two functions that enable management to go through the process of continually planning and evaluating?

HomeSuites is a chain of all-suite, extended-stay hotel properties. The chain has 12 properties with an average of 200 rooms in each property. In year 1, the occupancy rate (the number of rooms filled divided by the number of rooms available) was 75 percent, based on a 365-day year. The average room rate was $218 for a night. The basic unit of operation is the “night,” which is one room occupied for one night.

The operating income for year 1 is as follows.

In year 1, the average fixed labor cost was $419,000 per property. The remaining labor cost was variable with respect to the number of nights. Food and beverage cost and miscellaneous cost are all variable with respect to the number of nights. Utilities and depreciation are fixed for each property. The remaining costs (management, marketing, and other costs) are fixed for the firm.

At the beginning of year 2, HomeSuites will open three new properties with no change in the average number of rooms per property. The occupancy rate is expected to remain at 75 percent. Management has made the following additional assumptions for year 2.

• The average room rate will increase by 8 percent.
• Food and beverage revenues per night are expected to decline by 15 percent with no change in the cost.
• The labor cost (both the fixed per property and variable portion) is not expected to change.
• The miscellaneous cost for the room is expected to increase by 20 percent, with no change in the miscellaneous revenues per room.
• Utilities and depreciation costs (per property) are forecast to remain unchanged.
• Management costs will increase by 6 percent, and marketing costs will increase by 8 percent.
• Other costs are not expected to change.

Required:

Prepare a budgeted income statement for year 2. (Round your per unit average cost calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Jarvene Corporation uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. The following data are for the most recent month of operations in one of the company’s processing departments:

The cost of beginning inventory according to the company’s costing system was $7,875 of which $4,849 was for materials and the remainder was for conversion cost. The costs added during the month amounted to $180,742. The costs per equivalent unit for the month were:

Required:

1. Compute the total cost per equivalent unit for the month.

2. Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion in the ending inventory.

3. Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion that were required to complete the beginning inventory.

4. Compute the number of units started and completed during the month.

5. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for the month.

6. Compute the cost of the units transferred to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for the month.

1)

Compute the total cost per equivalent unit for the month. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

2)

Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion in the ending inventory.

3)

Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion that were required to complete the beginning inventory.

4)

Compute the number of units started and completed during the month.

5)

Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for the month. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

6)

Compute the cost of the units transferred to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for the month. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

ABC-A Service Application
Grand Haven is a senior living community that offers a full range of services including independent living, assisted living, and skilled nursing care. The assisted living division provides residential space, meals, and medical services (MS) to its residents. The current costing system adds the cost of all of these services (space, meals, and MS) and divides by total resident days to get a cost per resident day for each month. Recognizing that MS tends to vary significantly among the residents, Grand Haven's accountant recommended that an ABC system be designed to calculate more accurately the cost of MS provided to residents. She decided that residents should be classified into four categories (A, B, C, D) based on the level of services received, with group A representing the lowest level of service and D representing the highest level of service. Two cost drivers being considered for measuring MS costs are number of assistance calls and number of assistant contacts. A contact is registered each time an assistance professional provides medical services or aid to a resident. The accountant has gathered the following data for the most recent annual period:

a. Determine the ABC cost of a resident day for each category of residents using assistance hours as the cost driver.

Round answer below to the nearest dollar.

Medical services cost per assistance hour $Answer   

NOTE: Use your rounded answer above to compute answers below. Round final answers to the nearest dollar.

b. Determine the ABC cost of a resident day for each category of residents using assistance contacts as the cost driver.

Round answer below to the nearest dollar.
Medical services cost per assistance contacts $Answer

NOTE: Use your rounded answer above to compute answers below. Round final answers to the nearest dollar.

E7-7 (Algo) Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement Effects of LIFO and FIFO LO7-2, 7-3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Emily Company uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 2: Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, prior year 2,800 $ 13 For the current year: Purchase, April 11 8,960 14 Purchase, June 1 7,850 19 Sales ($52 each) 10,960 Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense) $ 189,000 E7-7 Part 3 3. Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?