In: Accounting
Kramer Corp. began the current period with 4,000 units in process that were 100% complete as to materials and 60% complete as to conversion. Costs of $7,500 in direct materials and $4,700 in conversion costs were incurred in manufacturing those units in the previous period. Kramer ended the current period with 20,000 units completed and 5,00 units still in process. Work in process was 100% complete as to materials and 70% complete as to conversion costs. Kramer incurred $67,500 in direct materials costs, $7,000 in direct labor costs, and $40,00 in manufacturing overhead costs during the period.
1.) Reconcile the number physical units worked on in the current month.
2.) Calculate the number of equivalent units for conversion costs.
3.) Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs. (Round to 2 decimals)
3.) Reconcile the total cost of completed and ending work in process inventory.
If you can please provided the formula so I can practice on similar questions and how you figured it out. Thanks!
FIFO METHOD HAS BEEN USED FOR THE SOLUTION: | |||||
1) | UNITS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | Physical Units | |||
Beginning units in process | 4000 | ||||
Units Started during the period | 16500 | ||||
Total Units | 20500 | ||||
2) | UNITS ACCOUNTED FOR: | Equivalent Units | |||
Physical Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |||
Beginning units in process completed | 4000 | 0 | 1600 | ||
Number of units introduced during the period and completed | 16000 | 16000 | 16000 | ||
Total units completed and transferred out | 20000 | 16000 | 17600 | ||
Ending inventory | 500 | 500 | 350 | ||
Total units to account for | 20500 | 16500 | 17950 | ||
COSTS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | Direct Materials | Conversion | Total Cost | ||
Costs in beginning WIP | 7500 | 4700 | 12200 | ||
Costs added in June | 67500 | 11000 | 78500 | ||
75000 | 15700 | 90700 | |||
3) | Cost per equivalent unit for the period | $ 4.09 | $ 0.61 | ||
4) | COSTS ACCOUNTED FOR: | Direct Materials | Conversion Cost | Total Cost | |
Cost of beginning work in process | $ 7,500 | $ 4,700 | $ 12,200 | ||
Cost to complete beginning work in process | $ - | $ 976 | $ 976 | ||
Total cost of beginning work in process completed | $ 7,500 | $ 5,676 | $ 13,176 | ||
Cost of units introduced and completed | $ 65,440 | $ 9,760 | $ 75,200 | ||
Total cost of units completed and transferred | 72940 | 15436 | 88376 | ||
Cost of ending work in process | 2045 | 214 | 2259 | ||
Total | 74985 | 15650 | 90635 |