7.
Selected information about income statement accounts for the
Reed Company is presented below (the company's fiscal year ends on
December 31):
2018 | 2017 | |||
Sales | $ | 4,450,000 | $ | 3,550,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 2,870,000 | 2,010,000 | ||
Administrative expenses | 810,000 | 685,000 | ||
Selling expenses | 370,000 | 322,000 | ||
Interest revenue | 151,000 | 141,000 | ||
Interest expense | 202,000 | 202,000 | ||
Loss on sale of assets of discontinued component | 54,000 | — | ||
On July 1, 2018, the company adopted a plan to discontinue a
division that qualifies as a component of an entity as defined by
GAAP. The assets of the component were sold on September 30, 2018,
for $54,000 less than their book value. Results of operations for
the component (included in the above account balances)
were as follows:
1/1/18-9/30/18 | 2017 | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 410,000 | $ | 510,000 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | (295,000 | ) | (326,000 | ) | |||||
Administrative expenses | (51,000 | ) | (41,000 | ) | |||||
Selling expenses | (21,000 | ) | (31,000 | ) | |||||
Operating income before taxes | $ | 43,000 | $ | 112,000 | |||||
In addition to the account balances above, several events occurred
during 2018 that have not yet been reflected in the above
accounts:
A fire caused $51,000 in uninsured damages to the main office building. The fire was considered to be an infrequent but not unusual event.
Inventory that had cost $41,000 had become obsolete because a competitor introduced a better product. The inventory was sold as scrap for $5,000.
Income taxes have not yet been recorded.
Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the Reed Company for
2018, showing 2017 information in comparative format, including
income taxes computed at 40% and EPS disclosures assuming 400,000
shares of common stock. (Amounts to be deducted should be
indicated with a minus sign. Round EPS answers to 2 decimal
places.)
REED COMPANY | ||||
Comparative Income Statements | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31 | ||||
2018 | 2017 | |||
Sales revenue | ||||
Cost of goods sold | ||||
Gross profit (loss) | ||||
Operating expenses: | ||||
Administrative | ||||
Selling | ||||
Loss from fire damage | ||||
Loss from write-down of obsolete inventory | ||||
Total operating expenses | ||||
Operating income | ||||
Other income (expense): | ||||
Interest revenue | ||||
Interest expense | ||||
Total other expenses (net) | ||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | ||||
Income tax expense | ||||
Income from continuing operations | ||||
Discontinued operations: | ||||
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued component | ||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | ||||
Income (loss) on discontinued operations | ||||
Net income | ||||
Earnings per share: | ||||
Income from continuing operations | ||||
Discontinued operations | ||||
Net income |
In: Accounting
Navajo Company’s financial statements show the following. The company recently discovered that in making physical counts of inventory, it had made the following errors: Inventory on December 31, 2015, is understated by $63,000, and inventory on December 31, 2016, is overstated by $33,000.
For Year Ended December 31 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||||
(a) | Cost of goods sold | $ | 738,000 | $ | 968,000 | $ | 803,000 |
(b) | Net income | 281,000 | 288,000 | 263,000 | |||
(c) | Total current assets | 1,260,000 | 1,373,000 | 1,243,000 | |||
(d) | Total equity | 1,400,000 | 1,593,000 | 1,258,000 | |||
Required:
1. For each key financial statement figure—(a), (b), (c), and (d) below—prepare a table to show the adjustments necessary to correct the reported amounts. (Amounts to be deducted must be entered with a minus sign.)
2. What is the error in total net income for the combined three-year period resulting from the inventory errors?
In: Accounting
Division X has asked Division K of the same company to supply it with 5,420 units of part L433 this year to use in one of its products. Division X has received a bid from an outside supplier for the parts at a price of $31.50 per unit. Division K has the capacity to produce 31,000 units of part L433 per year. Division K expects to sell 29,100 units of part L433 to outside customers this year at a price of $34.50 per unit. To fill the order from Division X, Division K would have to cut back its sales to outside customers. Division K produces part L433 at a variable cost of $26.20 per unit. The cost of packing and shipping the parts for outside customers is $3.00 per unit. These packing and shipping costs would not have to be incurred on sales of the parts to Division X. |
Required: |
|
a. |
What is the range of transfer prices within which both the Divisions' profits would increase as a result of agreeing to the transfer of 5,420 parts this year from Division X to Division K? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response) |
The Transfer price can be greater than $ but less than $ . |
b. |
Is it in the best interests of the overall company for this transfer to take place? |
|
c. |
What is the increase in Company's profit for each unit transferred? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response) |
Per unit increase in profit | $ |
In: Accounting
Assume that ACW Corporation has 2020 taxable income of $1,540,000 for purposes of computing the §179 expense. The company acquired the following assets during 2020 (assume no bonus depreciation): (Use MACRS Table 1, Table 2, and Table 5).
Asset | Placed in Service | Basis | |
Machinery | 12 September | $ | 474,000 |
Computer equipment | 10 February | 74,000 | |
Delivery truck | 21 August | 97,000 | |
Qualified improvement property | 2 April | 1,384,000 | |
Total | $ | 2,029,000 | |
In: Accounting
Shown below are comparative balance sheets for Flint
Corporation.
Flint Corporation |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets |
2022 |
2021 |
||||
Cash |
$ 197,200 |
$ 63,800 |
||||
Accounts receivable |
255,200 |
220,400 |
||||
Inventory |
484,300 |
548,100 |
||||
Land |
232,000 |
290,000 |
||||
Equipment |
754,000 |
580,000 |
||||
Accumulated depreciation—equipment |
(191,400 |
) |
(92,800 |
) |
||
Total |
$1,731,300 |
$1,609,500 |
||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
||||||
Accounts payable |
$ 113,100 |
$ 124,700 |
||||
Bonds payable |
435,000 |
580,000 |
||||
Common stock ($1 par) |
626,400 |
504,600 |
||||
Retained earnings |
556,800 |
400,200 |
||||
Total |
$1,731,300 |
$1,609,500 |
Additional information:
1. | Net income for 2022 was $269,700. | |
2. | Depreciation expense was $98,600. | |
3. | Cash dividends of $113,100 were declared and paid. | |
4. | Bonds payable amounting to $145,000 were redeemed for cash $145,000. | |
5. | Common stock was issued for $121,800 cash. | |
6. | No equipment was sold during 2022. | |
7. | Land was sold for its book value. |
Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2022 using the indirect
method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with
either a - sign e.g. -45,000, or in parenthesis e.g.
(45,000)).
In: Accounting
Record the following transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) (a) Started business by issuing 10,000 shares of common stock for $20,000. (b) Hired Rebecca as an administrative assistant, promising to pay her $2,700 every two weeks. (c) Rented a building for three years at $590 per month and paid six months' rent in advance. (d) Purchased equipment for $5,100 cash. (e) Purchased $2,100 of supplies on account. (f) Provided services to customers for $7,600 cash. (g) Paid employees’ salaries, $5,900. (h) Paid for supplies purchased in item (e). (i) Paid $900 for current advertising in a local newspaper. (j) Paid utility bill of $1,900 for the current month.
In: Accounting
CA4-5
identifiy the weaknesses and describe why it is a weakness and what should be done to correct the issue: On a income satement
Sales Taxes
Purchase Discounts
Recoveries of accounts written off in prior years
Delivery Expense
Loss on discontinued styles
Loss on sale of marketable securities
Loss on sale of warehouse
Federal Income Taxes
In: Accounting
Big Sky Sports sells hunting and fishing equipment and provides guided hunting and fishing trips. Big Sky Sports is owned and operated by Joe Flannery, a well-known sports enthusiast and hunter. Joe’s wife, Pam, owns and operates Glacier Boutique, a women’s clothing store. Joe and Pam have established a trust fund to finance their children’s college education. The trust fund is maintained by Kalispell State Bank in the name of the children, Trey and Brooke.
a. For each of the following transactions,
identify which of the entities listed should record the transaction
in its records:
Glacier Boutique
Kalispell State Bank
Big Sky Sports
None of the above
1. Pam deposited a $2,000 personal check in the trust fund at
Kalispell State Bank.
2. Pam purchased two dozen spring dresses from a Spokane
designer for a special spring sale.
3. Joe paid a breeder’s fee for an English Springer Spaniel to
be used as a hunting guide dog.
4. Pam authorized the trust fund to purchase mutual fund
shares.
5. Joe paid a local doctor for his annual physical, which was
required by the workmen’s compensation insurance policy carried by
Big Sky Sports.
6. Received a cash advance from customers for a guided hunting
trip.
7. Pam paid her dues to the YWCA.
8. Pam donated several dresses from inventory for a local
charity auction for the benefit of a women’s abuse
shelter.
9. Joe paid for dinner and a movie to celebrate their thirtieth
wedding anniversary.
10. Joe paid for an advertisement in a hunters’
magazine.
b. What is a business transaction?
In: Accounting
Describe the differences between a flexible budget and a static budget. Use your own example to discuss how to compute and use Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and payback period to evaluate a project in capital budgeting.
In: Accounting
[For Indian companies]
I am planning to start my starup food delivery business in 2 weeks. Even though I have made a study on all these, I would like to get as much advice as possible.
What all registers should I keep so that I can keep track of all expenses and use that details for auditing purposes?
In: Accounting
Bradley-Link’s December 31, 2018, balance sheet included the
following items:
Long-Term Liabilities | ($ in millions) |
11.0% convertible bonds,
callable at 104 beginning in 2019, due 2022 (net of unamortized discount of $9) [note 8] |
$291 |
11.0% registered bonds callable
at 107 beginning in 2028, due 2032 (net of unamortized discount of $2) [note 8] |
62 |
Shareholders’ Equity | 8 |
Equity—stock warrants |
Note 8: Bonds (in part)
The 11.0% bonds were issued in 2005 at 97.0 to yield 10%. Interest
is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond
is convertible into 50 shares of the Company’s no par common
stock.
The 11.0% bonds were issued in 2009 at 105 to yield 10%. Interest
is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond
was issued with 50 detachable stock warrants, each of which
entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s no par
common stock for $25, beginning 2019.
On January 3, 2019, when Bradley-Link’s common stock had a market
price of $32 per share, Bradley-Link called the convertible bonds
to force conversion. 90% were converted; the remainder were
acquired at the call price. When the common stock price reached an
all-time high of $37 in December of 2019, 40% of the warrants were
exercised.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries that were recorded when
each of the two bond issues was originally sold in 2005 and
2009.
2. Prepare the journal entry to record (book value
method) the conversion of 90% of the convertible bonds in January
2019 and the retirement of the remainder.
3. Assume Bradley-Link induced conversion by
offering $150 cash for each bond converted. Prepare the journal
entry to record (book value method) the conversion of 90% of the
convertible bonds in January 2019.
4. Assume Bradley-Link induced conversion by
modifying the conversion ratio to exchange 55 shares for each bond
rather than the 50 shares provided in the contract. Prepare the
journal entry to record (book value method) the conversion of 90%
of the convertible bonds in January 2019.
5. Prepare the journal entry to record the
exercise of the warrants in December 2019.
In: Accounting
[For Indian companies]
Is the mail invoice enough as the invoice for a food delivery startup?
Is there a need of giving printed invoice for all customers?
Can we use that invoice for our auditing purposes?
Elaborate.
If the answer is a NO, elaborate the other options that can be chosen.
In: Accounting
Pavone Corp. has prepared a preliminary cash budget for the third quarter as shown below:
Cash Budget |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Beginning cash balance |
$34,000 |
$15,000 |
$18,500 |
Plus: Cash collections |
$56,000 |
$52,000 |
47,000 |
Cash available |
90,000 |
$67,000 |
$65,500 |
Less: Cash payments: |
|||
Purchases of direct materials |
35,000 |
9,000 |
11,000 |
Operating expenses |
40,000 |
30,500 |
30,800 |
Capital expenditures |
0 |
9,000 |
7,400 |
Ending cash balance |
$15,000 |
$18,500 |
$16,300 |
Subsequently, the marketing department revised its figures for cash collections. New data are as follows: $53,000 in July, $56,000 in August, and $43,000 in September. Based on the new data, calculate the new projected cash balance at the end of September.
A.
$16,300
B.
$19,500
C.
$13,300
D.
$12,000
In: Accounting
Exercise 16-11 Indirect: Preparing statement of cash flows LO P1, P2, P3, A1
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
The following financial statements and additional information
are reported.
IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2017 and 2016 |
||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 86,300 | $ | 46,000 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 68,000 | 53,000 | ||||||
Inventory | 65,800 | 89,500 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 4,600 | 5,800 | ||||||
Total current assets | 224,700 | 194,300 | ||||||
Equipment | 126,000 | 117,000 | ||||||
Accum. depreciation—Equipment | (28,000 | ) | (10,000 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 322,700 | $ | 301,300 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 27,000 | $ | 33,000 | ||||
Wages payable | 6,200 | 15,400 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 3,600 | 4,200 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 36,800 | 52,600 | ||||||
Notes payable (long term) | 32,000 | 62,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 68,800 | 114,600 | ||||||
Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $5 par value | 224,000 | 162,000 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 29,900 | 24,700 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 322,700 | $ | 301,300 | ||||
IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For Year Ended June 30, 2017 |
||||||
Sales | $ | 688,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 413,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 275,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 60,600 | ||||
Other expenses | 69,000 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 129,600 | |||||
145,400 | ||||||
Other gains (losses) | ||||||
Gain on sale of equipment | 2,200 | |||||
Income before taxes | 147,600 | |||||
Income taxes expense | 44,090 | |||||
Net income | $ | 103,510 | ||||
Additional Information
Exercise 16-11 Part 1
Required:
(1) Prepare a statement of cash flows for the
year ended June 30, 2017, using the indirect method.
(Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus
sign.)
(2) Compute the company's cash flow on total
assets ratio for its fiscal year 2017.
|
|
In: Accounting
PLEASE USE CHARTS I PROVIDED
On January 1, 20Y2, Hebron Company issued a $242,000, five-year, 11% installment note to Ventsam Bank. The note requires annual payments of $65,478, beginning on December 31, 20Y2.
Journalize the entries to record the following transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
20Y2 | ||
Jan. | 1 | Issued the note for cash at its face amount. |
Dec. | 31 | Paid the annual payment on the note, which consisted of interest of $26,620 and principal of $38,858. |
20Y5 | ||
Dec. | 31 | Paid the annual payment on the note, included $12,335 of interest. The remainder of the payment reduced the principal balance on the note. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebron Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
a. Journalize the entries to record the transactions for the year 20Y2. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | EQUITY | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
||||||||
2 |
||||||||
3 |
||||||||
4 |
||||||||
5 |
b. Journalize the entries to record the transactions for the year 20Y5. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 15
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | EQUITY | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
||||||||
2 |
||||||||
3 |
In: Accounting