Questions
Account Title Debit Credit Cash $5,200 Accounts receivable 20,000 Office supplies 6,353 Trucks 186,000 Accumulated depreciation—Trucks...

Account Title Debit Credit
Cash $5,200
Accounts receivable 20,000
Office supplies 6,353
Trucks 186,000
Accumulated depreciation—Trucks $38,316
Land 50,000
Accounts payable 9,200
Interest payable 10,000
Long-term notes payable 56,000
K. Wilson, Capital 156,854
K. Wilson, Withdrawals 35,000
Trucking fees earned 126,000
Depreciation expense—Trucks 24,714
Salaries expense 54,170
Office supplies expense 5,000
Repairs expense—Trucks 9,933
Totals $396,370 $396,370

  
Use the above adjusted trial balance to prepare Wilson Trucking Company’s classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

In: Accounting

Eclectic Ergonomics Company manufactures designer furniture. Eclectic Ergonomics uses a job order cost system. Balances on...

Eclectic Ergonomics Company manufactures designer furniture. Eclectic Ergonomics uses a job order cost system. Balances on April 1 from the materials ledger are as follows:

Fabric $ 67,500
Polyester filling 20,200
Lumber 150,000
Glue 6,550

The materials purchased during April are summarized from the receiving reports as follows:

Fabric $338,400
Polyester filling 470,400
Lumber 902,400
Glue 32,400

Materials were requisitioned to individual jobs as follows:

Fabric Polyester Filling Lumber Glue Total
Job 81 $127,400 $160,800 $401,200 $ 689,400
Job 82 97,200 145,200 375,000 617,400
Job 83 91,200 118,400 210,000 419,600
Factory overhead-indirect materials $34,800 34,800
Total $315,800 $424,400 $986,200 $34,800 $1,761,200

The glue is not a significant cost, so it is treated as indirect materials (factory overhead).

Required:

A. Journalize the April 1 entry to record the purchase of materials in April.*
B. Journalize the April 3 entry to record the requisition of materials in April.*
C. Determine the April 30 balances that would be shown in the materials ledger accounts.
* Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

In: Accounting

Compare and contrast measures based on activity and measures based on strategy

Compare and contrast measures based on activity and measures based on strategy

In: Accounting

Edison Leasing leased high-tech electronic equipment to Manufacturers Southern on January 1, 2018. Edison purchased the...

Edison Leasing leased high-tech electronic equipment to Manufacturers Southern on January 1, 2018. Edison purchased the equipment from International Machines at a cost of $131,379. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Related Information:
Lease term 2 years (8 quarterly periods)
Quarterly rental payments $17,000 at the beginning of each period
Economic life of asset 2 years
Fair value of asset $131,379
Implicit interest rate 4%
(Also lessee’s incremental borrowing rate)


Required:
Prepare a lease amortization schedule and appropriate entries for Edison Leasing from the beginning of the lease through January 1, 2019. Edison’s fiscal year ends December 31.

"Amort Schedule and General Journal"

In: Accounting

You are an audit manager currently finalizing your 31 December 2013 audits. The following independent and...

You are an audit manager currently finalizing your 31 December 2013 audits. The following independent and material matters have come to your attention:
1. The audit of the statutory records of Whale Ltd, a reporting entity, revealed the following problems:
•   Failure to update the members’ register for changes in shareholders;
•   Failure to obtain written consent from directors to act;
•   Directors’ minutes not prepared in respect of the current year;
•   Failure to hold the AGM in respect of the previous financial year.
The company made no comment in respect of either the failure to keep properly updated statutory registers or the holding of the AGM.

2.   Shark Ltd, a reporting entity, uses the last-in first-out basis in respect of valuation of closing inventory, which is one of the most significant balance sheet accounts. The difference between first-in first-out and last-in-first-out has a material effect on the closing inventory balance.

3.   ABC Ltd (ABC) is a holding company with a number of wholly owned subsidiaries. One of these, FX Ltd (FX), is a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary with manufacturing and distribution facilities throughout South-East Asia. The group accounts of ABC and its subsidiaries consist of the consolidated accounts of ABC and its subsidiaries and exclude the accounts of FX, which are attached separately.
The consolidated accounts include a note stating that the directors believe that it is misleading to consolidate FX as its operations are very different from those of the rest of the group and carried out under substantially different conditions. The note includes details of inter-company balances and transactions.

REQUIRED:
Critically discuss in relation to each of the above circumstances the audit and internal control issues to be considered and their likely impact on the audit report to be issued.

In: Accounting

Define and explain what he means by the Third Practice: “Challenge the Status Quo”. 2.) Why...

Define and explain what he means by the Third Practice: “Challenge the Status Quo”. 2.) Why is this concept so important to the success of project managers in modern organizations? 3.) Provide at least one real-life example

In: Accounting

Explain the audit reports option available for auditor when auditing financial statements.

Explain the audit reports option available for auditor when auditing financial statements.

In: Accounting

Product Costs using Activity Rates Hercules Inc. manufactures elliptical exercise machines and treadmills. The products are...

Product Costs using Activity Rates

Hercules Inc. manufactures elliptical exercise machines and treadmills. The products are produced in its Fabrication and Assembly production departments. In addition to production activities, several other activities are required to produce the two products. These activities and their associated activity rates are as follows:

Activity Activity Rate
Fabrication $27 per machine hour
Assembly $9 per direct labor hour
Setup $58 per setup
Inspecting $20 per inspection
Production scheduling $10 per production order
Purchasing $7 per purchase order

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for each product were as follows:

Activity Base Elliptical Machines Treadmill
Machine hours 1,680 991
Direct labor hours 494 193
Setups 61 19
Inspections 654 392
Production orders 78 16
Purchase orders 173 106
Units produced 288 193

Use the activity rate and usage information to determine the total activity cost and activity cost per unit for each product. If required, round the per unit answers to the nearest cent.

Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit
Elliptical Machines $ $
Treadmill $ $

In: Accounting

Revised Prob 17-26 Celestial Artistry Company is developing departmental overhead rates based on direct-labor hours for...

Revised Prob 17-26
Celestial Artistry Company is developing departmental overhead rates based on direct-labor hours
for its two production departments, Finishing and Etching. The Finishing Department employs
120 people and the Etching Department employs 60 people. Each person in these two departments
works 1,500 hours per year. The production-related overhead costs for the Finishing Department are
budgeted at $330,000, and the Etching Department costs are budgeted at $280,000. Two service
departments, Maintenance and Computing, directly support the two production departments. These
service departments have budgeted costs of $36,000 and $310,000, respectively. The production
departments' overhead rates cannot be determined until the service departments' costs are allocated.
The following schedule reflects the use of the Maintenance Department's and Computing Department's
output by the various departments.
Using Department
Service Department Maintenance Computing Finishing Etching
Maintenance (maintenance hours) 0 2,000 9,000 3,000
Computing (minutes) 180,000 0 130,000 620,000
Required:
1 Use the direct method to allocate service department costs. Calculate the overhead rates per direct-labor
hour for the Finishing Department and the Etching Department.
2 Use the step-down method to allocate service department costs. Allocate the Computing department's
costs first. Calculate the overhead rates per direct-labor hour for the Finishing Department
and the Etching Department.

In: Accounting

Cybernetronics Inc. (Cyber) is a Canadian-owned public company which designs and manufactures communications and control systems....

Cybernetronics Inc. (Cyber) is a Canadian-owned public company which designs and manufactures communications and control systems. The company's year end is May 31. It is now June 2018.

You, CPA, are the manager for the audit of Cyber and yesterday had met with the treasurer to discuss the year-end audit. The partner responsible for this client has asked you to prepare a report for the client which discusses important financial accounting issues and a memo to him regarding the audit issues you believe are important.

In April 2018, Cyber introduced a price protection policy for its customers to stimulate sales. Cyber promised customers that if it reduced prices after the customer made its purchase Cyber would reduce the customer's liability accordingly or refund the appropriate amount. On June 14, 2018, Cyber reduced its selling prices by 15%. Sales affected by the price protection policy as at May 31, 2018 were recognized in the amount of $2.4 million.

In May 2018, Cyber entered into an arrangement with a real estate company whereby Cyber provided robotic cleaning machines in exchange for free rent at its head office location. The cost of the machines delivered to the real estate company was $900,000 and would have a selling price of $1,500,000. Cyber is not required to pay rent for twelve months commencing June 1, 2018. This represents a savings in lease costs of $1,200,000 to Cyber. This transaction allowed Cyber to reduce its inventory of these machines which management felt was too high. Cyber's draft year-end financial statements do not reflect this transaction.

Senior management of Cyber is concerned about the new requirement to disclose management compensation figures. They want to avoid any criticism that their total compensation is not warranted based on Cyber's financial performance.

*Identify the accounting and audit issues*

In: Accounting

The following comparative current asset information has been extracted from a balance sheet for two successive...

The following comparative current asset information has been extracted from a balance sheet for two successive years. Complete a horizontal analysis for years 0007 too 0008 and a vertical common-sized analysis for year 0008. show the increase (+) or decrease (-) in dollars and the percentage of changes in the horizontal analysis

current assets year 0007 year 0008
cash $10,000 $12,000
credit card 1,000 1,500
accounts receivable 800 880
food inventory 11,200 7,840
prepaid expenses 3,300 4,620
total current assets $26,300 26,840

In: Accounting

Suppose that you are a member of a team assembled to examine needs and decide on...

Suppose that you are a member of a team assembled to examine needs and decide on an IT strategy of non-profit organization. What are the steps you will take in understanding the needs, the costs, alternatives and implementation?

In: Accounting

Your client, Ben McDonald, has written you about his tax situation. Please assume that gross income...

Your client, Ben McDonald, has written you about his tax situation. Please assume that gross income is $172,900 (which consists only of salary) for purposes of this problem.

December 31, 2016

Dear ***** *****, CPA:

Hi, it’s Ben McDonald again. I understand you need some more information from me in order to complete my tax return. Please let me know what information you need and I’ll be happy to provide it.

I moved this year due to taking a job at SwissLog. The move was in late January and I worked my job at SwissLog for the rest of the year. I moved 650 miles away from my old house but I still live in the same state. I left a little bit early to go on a house-hunting trip that cost me a total of $450. I hired a moving company to move our stuff at a cost of $2,300, and I drove Junior in my car. Junior and I got a hotel room along the way that cost us $65. We spent $35 on meals on the way to our new home. Oh yeah, I took my little boy to a movie on the way and that cost $20.

Can you believe I’m still paying off my student loans, even after 15 years? I paid a total of $900 in interest on my old student loans this year.

Since SwissLog (my employer) never started a retirement plan, I decided I should probably start saving for my golden years. I contributed $3,000 to what the bank referred to as a regular IRA (or was it a REM?). Oh yeah. I also did a little investing this year. I bought a limited partnership interest in IGlow, Ltd. for $10,000. I thought it was going to be a real winner, but this year they took a bath. My portion of the loss was $8,000. Well, at least I did not actually do any work for IGlow, and I get the tax deduction - right?

That should be all the information you need right now. Please calculate my adjusted gross income and complete page 1 of Form 1040. You’re still doing this for free, right?

Sincerely,

Ben

Required: calculate Ben’s AGI and complete the 1st page of the 1040 form (forms can be downloaded from the IRS website).

In: Accounting

The following accounts were extracted from Salem Company by end of the year: Accounts payable       Accounts...

The following accounts were extracted from Salem Company by end of the year:

Accounts payable      

Accounts receivable

Accumulated depreciation- Building

Accumulated depreciation-equipment

Bonds payable

Buildings

Cash                                     

Copyright

Equipment

Inventory

Investment (long term

Investment in six-month securities

Capital

Land

Prepaid rennet

Revenue received in advance

Required:

  • List the main items of the classified financial position.
  • Prepare the balance sheet format out of the above accounts.

In: Accounting

The following data are from the accounting records of Niles Castings for year 2. Units produced...

The following data are from the accounting records of Niles Castings for year 2.

Units produced and sold 88,000
Total revenues and costs
Sales revenue $ 340,000
Direct materials costs 70,000
Direct labor costs 36,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 17,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead 43,000
Variable marketing and administrative costs 16,500
Fixed marketing and administrative costs 37,000

a. Prepare a gross margin income statement.

b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement.

In: Accounting