In: Finance
OpenSeas, Inc. is evaluating the purchase of a new cruise ship. The ship would cost $501 million, but would operate for 20 years. OpenSeas expects annual cash flows from operating the ship to be $69.7 million (at the end of each year) and its cost of capital is 12.0%
a. Prepare an NPV profile of the purchase using discount rates of 2.0%, 11.5% and 17.0%.
The NPV for a discount rates of 2.0% is how many million?
The NPV for a discount rates of 11.5% is how many million?
The NPV for a discount rates of 17.0% is how many million?
b. Identify the IRR on a graph.
The approximate IRR from the graph is what percent?
c. Is the purchase attractive based on these estimates? Should OpenSeas go ahead with the purchase?
Yes/no, because at a 12.0% discount rate, the NPV is positive/negative.
d. How far off could OpenSeas' cost of capital estimate be before your purchase decision would change? (NOTE: Subtract the discount rate from the actual IRR. Use Excel to compute the actual IRR.)
The cost of capital estimate can be off by what percent?
Year | cash flow | present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r =2% | present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r =11.5% | present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r =12% | present value of cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r =17% |
0 | -501 | -501 | -501 | -501 | -501 |
1 | 69.7 | 68.33333 | 62.51121 | 62.23214 | 53.18987 |
2 | 69.7 | 66.99346 | 56.06387 | 55.56441 | 45.46142 |
3 | 69.7 | 65.67987 | 50.28149 | 49.61108 | 38.85592 |
4 | 69.7 | 64.39203 | 45.09551 | 44.29561 | 33.21019 |
5 | 69.7 | 63.12944 | 40.4444 | 39.54965 | 28.38477 |
6 | 69.7 | 61.89161 | 36.27301 | 35.31219 | 24.26049 |
7 | 69.7 | 60.67804 | 32.53185 | 31.52874 | 20.73546 |
8 | 69.7 | 59.48828 | 29.17654 | 28.15066 | 17.72262 |
9 | 69.7 | 58.32184 | 26.1673 | 25.13452 | 15.14754 |
10 | 69.7 | 57.17828 | 23.46843 | 22.44153 | 12.94661 |
11 | 69.7 | 56.05713 | 21.04792 | 20.03708 | 11.06548 |
12 | 69.7 | 54.95797 | 18.87706 | 17.89025 | 9.457676 |
13 | 69.7 | 53.88037 | 16.9301 | 15.97344 | 8.083483 |
14 | 69.7 | 52.82389 | 15.18395 | 14.262 | 6.90896 |
15 | 69.7 | 51.78813 | 13.61789 | 12.73393 | 5.905094 |
16 | 69.7 | 50.77267 | 12.21335 | 11.36958 | 5.047089 |
17 | 69.7 | 49.77713 | 10.95368 | 10.15141 | 4.313751 |
18 | 69.7 | 48.80111 | 9.823928 | 9.063759 | 3.686967 |
19 | 69.7 | 47.84422 | 8.810698 | 8.092642 | 3.151254 |
20 | 69.7 | 46.9061 | 7.901971 | 7.225574 | 2.693379 |
net present value = sum of present value of cash flow | 638.6949 | 36.37417 | 19.62022 | -150.772 | |
Discount rate | NPV | ||||
2% | 638.6949041 | ||||
11.50% | 36.37416539 | ||||
12% | 19.62022062 | ||||
17% | -150.7719792 | ||||
from the above chart it can be concluded that IRR would be more than 13% at which NPV would be zero | |||||
Yes openseas should go with the project as IRR is greater than required rate of return of 12% | |||||
IRR =Using IRR function in MS excel | IRR(P907:P927) | 12.62% | |||
The cost of capital estimate can be off by what percent | 12.62-12 | 0.62% |