In: Finance
OpenSeas, Inc., is evaluating the purchase of a new cruise ship. The ship would cost $400 million today. OpenSeas expects annual cash flows from the new ship to be $70 million and these cash flows will last forever. The cost of capital is 16%.
What is the IRR of the new cruise ship? Please make your answer in the unit of percent.
______%
Following question 4, suppose the company has a desired payback period of 5 years.
Which statement is true about applying the payback method to the new project?
| When the cash flows last forever it is a perpetuity. | |||||||||||||
| Present value of a perpetuity = C/r | |||||||||||||
| where C is the annual cash flow and r is the discount rate | |||||||||||||
| The internal rate of return (IRR) is the discount rate or cost of capital for which the NPV is zero. | |||||||||||||
| Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | in perpetuity |
| cash flow (in millions) | -400 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | |
| initial investment | -400 | ||||||||||||
| sum of present values of future cash flows | 70/r | ||||||||||||
| where r is the internal rate of return | |||||||||||||
| Net present value (NPV) = initial investment + sum of present values of future cash flows. | |||||||||||||
| 0 = -400 +70/r | |||||||||||||
| 400 = 70/r | |||||||||||||
| r = 70/400 | |||||||||||||
| r = .175 | |||||||||||||
| The IRR is 17.5%. | |||||||||||||
| Since the cost of capital (16%) is less than the IRR, the project will have a positive NPV | |||||||||||||
| and is a profitable one. | |||||||||||||
| The second question is not a full question. | |||||||||||||
| Please send it as a separate question. |