In: Anatomy and Physiology
What cellular differences would you expect in cells found in the skeletal muscles compared to those found in the human capillaries and the fat found in the hypodermis?
Answer:
Tissues are a group of similar cells which performs similar functions, and are known to interact with each other. Humans have four different types of tissues namely; the epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscular tissue, and the nervous tissue.
The skeletal muscles present are a type of the muscular tissue. Whereas, the human blood capillaries are made of an epithelial tissue and the underlying hypodermal fat is an example of adipose tissue. The differences between them are as given below;
Skeletal muscle tissue |
Epithelial tissue |
Adipose connective tissue |
Cells are vascular in nature |
Cells are avascular in nature |
Cells are vascular in nature |
Cells do not rest over a basement membrane |
Cells rests on a basement membrane |
Cells do not rest over a basement membrane |
Major function is to help facilitate contraction and relaxation of muscles |
Major function is protection, absorption, and secretion |
Major function is to store the fats in the body |
Cells can be multinucleated |
Cells are uninucleated |
Cells are uninucleated |
The different cells appears striated |
Cells do not have a striated appearance |
Cells do not have a striated appearance |
Cells of skeletal muscles work according to animal’s will |
Cells do not work as per animal’s own will |
Cells do not work as per animal’s own will |
Cells do not bear cilia |
Cells might bear cilia |
Cells do not bear cilia |
No signet ring like appearance of cells when observed under the microscope | No signet ring like appearance of cells when observed under the microscope | signet ring like appearance of cells when observed under the microscope |
Example: tongue, muscles of limbs |
Example: skin cells |
Example: blubber of whale, fats surrounding eye balls |
Thus, these were the list of the differences between the different types of cells constituting the different tissues of our body.