In: Accounting
Using the IRR Function | |||||||||
Years | Cash Flows | ||||||||
0 | ($100,000) | ||||||||
1 | $6,000 | ||||||||
2 | $7,000 | ||||||||
3 | $8,000 | ||||||||
4 | $9,000 | ||||||||
5 | $10,500 | ||||||||
6 | $11,500 | ||||||||
7 | $12,600 | ||||||||
8 | $15,000 | ||||||||
9 | $17,000 | ||||||||
10 | $70,000 | ||||||||
Total | $66,600 | ||||||||
IRR | <=== Use IRR funtion to calculate the Internal Rate of Return of this Investment | ||||||||
Please format with two decimal places. | |||||||||
Solution:
At IRR, Present value of cash flows will be equal to present value of cash outflows.
Lets calculate PV of Cash Inflows at 7% and 8%.
Computation of Present Value of Cash Inflows at 7% | |||
Period | Cash Inflows | PV Factor at 7% | Present Value |
1 | $6,000.00 | 0.934579 | $5,607.48 |
2 | $7,000.00 | 0.873439 | $6,114.07 |
3 | $8,000.00 | 0.816298 | $6,530.38 |
4 | $9,000.00 | 0.762895 | $6,866.06 |
5 | $10,500.00 | 0.712986 | $7,486.35 |
6 | $11,500.00 | 0.666342 | $7,662.94 |
7 | $12,600.00 | 0.62275 | $7,846.65 |
8 | $15,000.00 | 0.582009 | $8,730.14 |
9 | $17,000.00 | 0.543934 | $9,246.87 |
10 | $70,000.00 | 0.508349 | $35,584.45 |
Total | $101,675.39 |
Computation of Present Value of Cash Inflows at 8% | |||
Period | Cash Inflows | PV Factor at 8% | Present Value |
1 | $6,000.00 | 0.925926 | $5,555.56 |
2 | $7,000.00 | 0.857339 | $6,001.37 |
3 | $8,000.00 | 0.793832 | $6,350.66 |
4 | $9,000.00 | 0.73503 | $6,615.27 |
5 | $10,500.00 | 0.680583 | $7,146.12 |
6 | $11,500.00 | 0.63017 | $7,246.95 |
7 | $12,600.00 | 0.58349 | $7,351.98 |
8 | $15,000.00 | 0.540269 | $8,104.03 |
9 | $17,000.00 | 0.500249 | $8,504.23 |
10 | $70,000.00 | 0.463193 | $32,423.54 |
Total | $95,299.72 |
IRR = 7% + (PV of cash flows at 7% - $100,000) / (PV of cash inflows at 7% - PV of cash inflows at 8%)
= 7% + ($101,675.39 - $100,000) / ($101,675.39 - $95299.72) = 7.26%
Hence IRR is 7.26%
Computation of IRR using IRR Function: