In: Statistics and Probability
Let x be the age in years of a licensed automobile driver. Let y be the percentage of all fatal accidents (for a given age) due to speeding. For example, the first data pair indicates that 39% of all fatal accidents of 17-year-olds are due to speeding.
x | 17 | 27 | 37 | 47 | 57 | 67 | 77 |
y | 39 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 10 | 7 | 5 |
Complete parts (a) through (d), given
Σx = 329, Σy = 117, Σx2 = 18,263, Σy2 = 2825, Σxy = 4029, and r ≈ −0.942.
(a) Find x, and y. Then find the equation of the least-squares line = a + bx. (Round your answers for x and y to two decimal places. Round your answers for a and b to three decimal places.)
x) | = | |
y | = | |
= | + x |
(b) Find the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? What percentage is unexplained? (Round your answer for r2 to three decimal places. Round your answers for the percentages to one decimal place.)
r2 = | |
explained | % |
unexplained | % |
c) Predict the percentage of all fatal accidents due to speeding
for 35-year-olds. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
%
(d)Use a calculator to verify that
x = 63,
x2 = 1079,
y = 640,
y2 = 91,738,
and
xy = 9,677.
Compute r. (Round your answer to three decimal
places.)
PLEASE WRITE THE ANSWER CLEAR
a)
c)
b) coefficient of determination = r^2
Here r ≈ −0.942
r^2 = (−0.942)^2 = 0.887364 ≈ 0.887
Coefficient of determination = 0.887
explained : 89%
unexplained : 100% - 89% = 11%
d) correlation formula given by follows
r = 0.950
PL??