In: Accounting
Tybee Industries Inc. uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for January, the first month of operations:
| a. Materials purchased on account, $29,050. | |
| b. Materials requisitioned and factory labor used: |
| Job | Materials | Factory Labor |
|---|---|---|
| 301 | $2,870 | $2,870 |
| 302 | 3,690 | 3,770 |
| 303 | 2,300 | 1,920 |
| 304 | 8,510 | 7,050 |
| 305 | 5,000 | 5,250 |
| 306 | 3,770 | 3,240 |
| For general factory use | 1,030 | 4,110 |
| c. Factory overhead costs incurred on account, $5,400. | |
| d. Depreciation of machinery and equipment, $2,000. | |
| e. The factory overhead rate is $52 per machine hour. Machine hours used: |
| Job | Machine Hours |
| 301 | 27 |
| 302 | 35 |
| 303 | 29 |
| 304 | 70 |
| 305 | 39 |
| 306 | 25 |
| Total | 225 |
| f. Jobs completed: 301, 302, 303 and 305. | |
| g. Jobs were shipped and customers were billed as follows: Job 301, $8,310; Job 302, $11,120; Job 303, $14,320. |
| Required: | |||
| 1. | Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations. Record each item (items a-f) as an individual entry on January 31. Record item g as 2 entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | ||
| 2. | Post the appropriate entries to T accounts for Work in Process and Finished Goods, using the identifying letters as transaction codes. Insert memo account balances as of the end of the month. | ||
| 3. | Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balance in the work in process account.* | ||
| 4. | Prepare a schedule of completed
jobs on hand to support the balance in the finished goods
account.*
|
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 301 | 2,870 | 2,870 | 1404 | 7,144 | ||
| 302 | 3,690 | 3,770 | 1820 | 9,280 | ||
| 303 | 2,300 | 1,920 | 1508 | 5,728 | ||
| 304 | 8,510 | 7,050 | 3640 | 19,200 | ||
| 305 | 5,000 | 5,250 | 2028 | 12,278 | ||
| 306 | 3,770 | 3,240 | 1300 | 8,310 | ||
| total | 26,140 | 24,100 | 11700 | 61,940 | ||
| total cost of jobs completed | ||||||
| jobs | ||||||
| 301 | 7,144 | |||||
| 302 | 9,280 | |||||
| 303 | 5,728 | |||||
| 305 | 12,278 | |||||
| total cost of jobs completed | 34,430 | |||||
| cost of jobs sold and sale price | ||||||
| jobs | COGS | Sale | ||||
| 301 | 7,144 | 8,310 | ||||
| 302 | 9,280 | 11,120 | ||||
| 303 | 5,728 | 14,320 | ||||
| total | 22,152 | 33,750 | ||||
| 1) | Journal Entries | |||||
| Account titles & Explanations | Debit | Credit | ||||
| a) | Raw materials inventory | 29,050 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 29,050 | |||||
| b) | Work in process inventory | 50,240 | ||||
| Factory overhead | 5,140 | |||||
| Raw materials invetory | 27,170 | |||||
| Factory wages payable | 28,210 | |||||
| c) | Factory overhead | 5,400 | ||||
| accounts payable | 5,400 | |||||
| d) | Factory overhead | 2,000 | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation | 2,000 | |||||
| e) | work in process inventory | 11700 | ||||
| Factory overhead | 11700 | |||||
| f) | finished goods inventory | 34,430 | ||||
| work in process inventory | 34,430 | |||||
| g) | accounts receivable | 33,750 | ||||
| sales | 33,750 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 22,152 | |||||
| Finished goods inventory | 22,152 | |||||
| 2) | T-Account | |||||
| work in process inventory | ||||||
| b) | 50,240 | f) | 34,430 | |||
| e) | 11700 | |||||
| end bal | 27,510 | |||||
| (note entry b includes DM and DL | ||||||
| if required u can show separately) | ||||||
| finished goods inventory | ||||||
| f) | 34,430 | g) | 22,152 | |||
| end bal | 12,278 | |||||
| 3) | Schedule of unfinished jobs | |||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 304 | 8,510 | 7,050 | 3640 | 19,200 | ||
| 306 | 3,770 | 3,240 | 1300 | 8,310 | ||
| total | 27,510 | |||||
| 4) | Schedule of finished jobs | |||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 305 | 5,000 | 5,250 | 2028 | 12,278 | ||