In: Accounting
Tybee Industries Inc. uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for January 2016, the first month of operations:
| a. Materials purchased on account, $28,610. | |
| b. Materials requisitioned and factory labor used: | 
| Job | Materials | Factory Labor | 
|---|---|---|
| 301 | $2,810 | $2,640 | 
| 302 | 3,710 | 3,920 | 
| 303 | 2,340 | 1,910 | 
| 304 | 8,210 | 7,110 | 
| 305 | 5,360 | 5,270 | 
| 306 | 3,780 | 3,390 | 
| For general factory use | 1,060 | 4,040 | 
| c. Factory overhead costs incurred on account, $5,710. | |
| d. Depreciation of machinery and equipment, $1,910. | |
| e. The factory overhead rate is $55 per machine hour. Machine hours used: | 
| Job | Machine Hours | 
| 301 | 24 | 
| 302 | 36 | 
| 303 | 29 | 
| 304 | 73 | 
| 305 | 41 | 
| 306 | 24 | 
| Total | 227 | 
| f. Jobs completed: 301, 302, 303 and 305. | |
| g. Jobs were shipped and customers were billed as follows: Job 301, $8,520; Job 302, $10,770; Job 303, $15,650. | 
| Required: | |||
| A. | Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations. Record each item (items a-f) as an individual entry on January 31. Record item g as 2 entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | ||
| B. | Post the appropriate entries to T accounts for Work in Process and Finished Goods, using the identifying letters as transaction codes. Insert memo account balances as of the end of the month. | ||
| C. | Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balance in the work in process account.* | ||
| D. | Prepare a schedule of completed
jobs on hand to support the balance in the finished goods
account.*
  | 
Solution A:
| Job Cost Sheets | ||||
| Job No | Direct Material | Direct labor | Manufacturing overhead | Total | 
| 301 | $2,810.00 | $2,640.00 | $1,320.00 | $6,770.00 | 
| 302 | $3,710.00 | $3,920.00 | $1,980.00 | $9,610.00 | 
| 303 | $2,340.00 | $1,910.00 | $1,595.00 | $5,845.00 | 
| 304 | $8,210.00 | $7,110.00 | $4,015.00 | $19,335.00 | 
| 305 | $5,360.00 | $5,270.00 | $2,255.00 | $12,885.00 | 
| 306 | $3,780.00 | $3,390.00 | $1,320.00 | $8,490.00 | 
| Total | $26,210.00 | $24,240.00 | $12,485.00 | $62,935.00 | 
| Journal Entries - Tybee Industries | |||
| S. no. | Particulars | Debit | Credit | 
| a | Raw material inventory Dr | $28,610.00 | |
| To Accounts payable | $28,610.00 | ||
| (To record purchase of raw material on account) | |||
| b | Work in process inventory Dr | $50,450.00 | |
| Manufacturing overehead Dr | $5,100.00 | ||
| To Raw materials inventory | $27,270.00 | ||
| To Factory Wages | $28,280.00 | ||
| (To record consumption of material) | |||
| c | Manufacturing overehead Dr | $5,710.00 | |
| To Accounts payable | $5,710.00 | ||
| (To record factory overhead incurred) | |||
| d | Manufacturing overehead Dr | $1,910.00 | |
| To Depreciation - Machinery and Equipment | $1,910.00 | ||
| (To record depreciation on machinery and equipment) | |||
| e | Work in process inventory Dr | $12,485.00 | |
| To Manufacturing overhead | $12,485.00 | ||
| (To apply manufacturing overhead on production) | |||
| f | Finished goods inventory Dr ($6,770 + $9,610 + $5,845 + $12,885) | $35,110.00 | |
| To Work in process inventory | $8,210.00 | ||
| (To record completion of Job No 301, 302, 303 and 305) | |||
| g1 | Accounts receivables Dr | $34,940.00 | |
| To Sales Revenue | $34,940.00 | ||
| (To record sales of Job 301, 302 and 303) | |||
| g2 | Cost of goods sold Dr($6,770 + $9,610 + $5,845) | $22,225.00 | |
| To Finished goods inventory | $22,225.00 | ||
| (To record cost of goods sold) | |||
Solution B:
| Work In Process Account | |||
| Event | Debit | Event | Credit | 
| b | $50,450.00 | f | $35,110.00 | 
| e | $12,485.00 | ||
| Ending Balance | $27,825.00 | ||
| Finished goods inventory | |||
| Event | Debit | Event | Credit | 
| f | $35,110.00 | g | $22,225.00 | 
| Ending Balance | $12,885.00 | ||
Solution C:
| Schedule of Unfinished Jobs | ||||
| Job No | Direct Material | Direct labor | Manufacturing overhead | Total | 
| 304 | $8,210.00 | $7,110.00 | $4,015.00 | $19,335.00 | 
| 306 | $3,780.00 | $3,390.00 | $1,320.00 | $8,490.00 | 
| Total | $11,990.00 | $10,500.00 | $5,335.00 | $27,825.00 | 
Solution D:
| Schedule of completed jobs on hand | ||||
| Job No | Direct Material | Direct labor | Manufacturing overhead | Total | 
| 305 | $5,360.00 | $5,270.00 | $2,255.00 | $12,885.00 | 
| Total | $5,360.00 | $5,270.00 | $2,255.00 | $12,885.00 |